izba

See also: izbã, izbă, izbą, and iżba'

English

Alternative forms

Etymology

Borrowed from Russian изба́ (izbá).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ɪzˈbɑː/

Noun

izba (plural izbas)

  1. a Russian log hut
    • 1962, Vladimir Nabokov, Pale Fire:
      From the doctor's I flitted over to a travel agency, obtained maps and booklets, studied them, learned that on the mountainside above Cedarn there were two or three clusters of cabins, rushed my order to the Cedarn Post Office, and a few days later had rented for the month of August what looked in the snapshots they sent me like a cross between a mujik's izba and Refuge Z, but it had a tiled bathroom and cost dearer than my Appalachian castle.

Translations

Polish

Etymology

Inherited from Old Polish izdba, istba, izba, from Proto-Slavic *jьstъba, from either Old High German stuba or Vulgar Latin extūfa, extūpa[1]. Doublet of sztuba (room, school).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈiz.ba/
  • (file)
  • Rhymes: -izba
  • Syllabification: iz‧ba

Noun

izba f (diminutive izbeczka or izbina or izdebka)

  1. (literary) chamber, room
    Synonym: pokój
  2. (government) chamber, house, office (governmental body)

Declension

Derived terms

adjective
  • izbowy
nouns
adjective
  • izdebny
nouns
  • izdebeczka
  • izdebina

References

  1. Georgiev V. I., editor (1979), изба”, in Български етимологичен речник [Bulgarian Etymological Dictionary] (in Bulgarian), volume 2, Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, page 15

Further reading

  • izba in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
  • izba in Polish dictionaries at PWN

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *jьstъba.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ǐzba/
  • Hyphenation: iz‧ba

Noun

ìzba f (Cyrillic spelling ѝзба) < *istba

  1. (archaic) room
  2. (archaic) hovel

Declension

References

  • izba” in Hrvatski jezični portal

Slovak

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *jьstъba. From either Old High German stuba or a Romance word (compare French étuve). [1]

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈizba/

Noun

izba f (genitive singular izby, nominative plural izby, genitive plural izieb, declension pattern of žena)

  1. chamber, room

Declension

References

  1. Georgiev V. I., editor (1979), изба”, in Български етимологичен речник [Bulgarian Etymological Dictionary] (in Bulgarian), volume 2, Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, page 15

Further reading

  • izba in Slovak dictionaries at slovnik.juls.savba.sk
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