jus
English
Pronunciation
Noun
jus (countable and uncountable, plural jus)
Synonyms
- au jus (proscribed noun)
Related terms
- au jus (prepositional phrase)
Catalan
Etymology
From Latin deorsum through an intermediate Vulgar Latin root *iusum.
See also
- enjús
- “jus” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua.
- “jus” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.
Dutch
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ʒy/
Audio (file) - Hyphenation: jus
- Rhymes: -y
Noun
jus m (plural jus, diminutive justje n)
Noun
jus m (plural jus, diminutive sjuutje n)
- (Netherlands, informal) Short for jus d'orange. (plural with the -s- pronounced)
Related terms
References
- jus; in J. de Vries & F. de Tollenaere, "Etymologisch Woordenboek", Uitgeverij Het Spectrum, Utrecht, 1986 (14de druk)
French
Etymology
From the Middle French jus, from Old French jus, from Latin iūs (“gravy, broth, sauce”).[1][2]
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ʒy/
Audio (Canada, Montreal) (file) Audio (file)
Noun
jus m (plural jus)
- juice
- (slang, Foreign Legion) coffee
- (slang) electricity, energy, power, juice
- (slang, dated) speech, address, presentation
Derived terms
Descendants
References
- Etymology and history of “jus”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
- Walther von Wartburg (1928–2002), “jūs”, in Französisches Etymologisches Wörterbuch (in German), volume 5: J L, page 83
Further reading
- “jus”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
Gallo
Etymology
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Gothic
Ido
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ʒus/
Indonesian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈd͡ʒʊs]
- Rhymes: -d͡ʒʊs, -ʊs, -s
- Hyphenation: jus
Etymology 1
From English juice, from Middle English jus, juis, from Old French jus, jous, from Latin jūs (“broth, soup, sauce”).
Noun
jus (first-person possessive jusku, second-person possessive jusmu, third-person possessive jusnya)
- juice,
- a liquid from a plant, especially fruit.
- Synonym: sari buah
- a beverage made of juice.
- a liquid from a plant, especially fruit.
Etymology 2
From English deuce, from Middle English dewes (“two”), from Anglo-Norman, from Old French deus, from Latin duo.
Noun
jus (first-person possessive jusku, second-person possessive jusmu, third-person possessive jusnya)
Noun
jus (first-person possessive jusku, second-person possessive jusmu, third-person possessive jusnya)
- Alternative spelling of juz
Further reading
- “jus” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Language Development and Fostering Agency — Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic Indonesia, 2016.
Latin
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /i̯uːs/, [i̯uːs̠]
- (Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /jus/, [jus]
Declension
Third-declension noun (neuter, imparisyllabic non-i-stem).
Case | Singular | Plural |
---|---|---|
Nominative | jūs | jūra |
Genitive | jūris | jūrum |
Dative | jūrī | jūribus |
Accusative | jūs | jūra |
Ablative | jūre | jūribus |
Vocative | jūs | jūra |
References
- “jus”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “jus”, in William Smith et al., editor (1890) A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Antiquities, London: William Wayte. G. E. Marindin
Lithuanian
Etymology
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Middle English
Etymology
From Old French jus, from Latin jūs.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /dʒiu̯s/, /dʒui̯s/
Noun
jus (uncountable)
References
- “jūs, n.”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007.
Middle French
Etymology 1
From Old French jus (“juice”), from Latin iūs (“gravy, broth, sauce, juice”).
Descendants
Etymology 2
From Old French jus (“down”), from Latin deorsum (“downwards”).
Alternative forms
Northern Sami
Etymology
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.) Related to Finnish jos.
Pronunciation
- (Kautokeino) IPA(key): /ˈjus/
Norwegian Bokmål
Alternative forms
Synonyms
Alternative forms
References
- “jus” in The Bokmål Dictionary.
Norwegian Nynorsk
Alternative forms
Synonyms
Alternative forms
References
- “jus” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.
Pite Sami
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /jus/
References
- Joshua Wilbur (2014) A grammar of Pite Saami, Berlin: Language Science Press