leemi

Ingrian

Etymology

From Proto-Finnic *leemi. Cognates include Finnish liemi and Estonian leem.

Pronunciation
  • (Ala-Laukaa) IPA(key): /ˈleːmi/, [ˈlʲeːm]
  • (Soikkola) IPA(key): /ˈleːmi/, [ˈle̝ːmi]
  • Rhymes: -eːm, -eːmi
  • Hyphenation: lee‧mi

Noun

leemi

  1. soup, broth

Declension
Declension of leemi (type 5/keeli, no gradation)
singular plural
nominative leemi leemet
genitive leemen leemiin, leemilöin
partitive leentä, leent leemiä, leemilöjä
illative leemee leemii, leemilöihe
inessive leemees leemiis, leemilöis
elative leemest leemist, leemilöist
allative leemelle leemille, leemilöille
adessive leemeel leemiil, leemilöil
ablative leemelt leemilt, leemilöilt
translative leemeks leemiks, leemilöiks
essive leemennä, leemeen leeminnä, leemilöinnä, leemiin, leemilöin
exessive1) leement leemint, leemilöint
1) obsolete
*) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl)
**) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive.

References
  • Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 264

Votic

Etymology

From Proto-Finnic *leemi, from Proto-Uralic *läme.

Pronunciation
  • (Luuditsa, Liivtšülä) IPA(key): /ˈleːmi/, [ˈleːmi]
  • Rhymes: -eːmi
  • Hyphenation: lee‧mi

Noun

leemi

  1. (Jõgõperä) thin soup
  2. (Kattila) broth

Inflection
Declension of leemi (type X/tuli, no gradation)
singular plural
nominative leemi leemed
genitive leeme leemije, leemi
partitive leente leemite, leemi
illative leeme, leemese leemije, leemise
inessive leemez leemiz
elative leemesse leemisse
allative leemele leemile
adessive leemelle leemille
ablative leemelte leemilte
translative leemessi leemissi
*) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl)
**) the terminative is formed by adding the suffix -ssaa to the short illative or the genitive.
***) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka to the genitive.

References
  • V. Hallap, E. Adler, S. Grünberg, M. Leppik (2012) Vadja keele sõnaraamat [A dictionary of the Votic language]‎, 2 edition, Tallinn
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