oras
English
Ambonese Malay
Etymology
Borrowed from Portuguese horas.
Cebuano
Etymology
Borrowed from Spanish horas, plural of hora, from Latin hōra (“hour”), from Ancient Greek ὥρα (hṓra, “time, season, year”), from Proto-Indo-European *yeh₁- (“year, season”).
Pronunciation
- Hyphenation: o‧ras
Noun
oras
Estonian
Etymology
From Proto-Finnic *oras. Cognate with Veps oraz.
Declension
Inflection of oras (ÕS type 9/katus, no gradation)
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | oras | orased |
accusative | orase | orased |
genitive | orase | oraste |
partitive | orast | oraseid |
illative | orasesse | orastesse oraseisse |
inessive | orases | orastes oraseis |
elative | orasest | orastest oraseist |
allative | orasele | orastele oraseile |
adessive | orasel | orastel oraseil |
ablative | oraselt | orastelt oraseilt |
translative | oraseks | orasteks oraseiks |
terminative | oraseni | orasteni |
essive | orasena | orastena |
abessive | oraseta | orasteta |
comitative | orasega | orastega |
Finnish
Etymology
From Proto-Finnic *oras, from ora + -as.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈorɑs/, [ˈo̞rɑs̠]
- Rhymes: -orɑs
- Syllabification(key): o‧ras
Noun
oras
Declension
Inflection of oras (Kotus type 41/vieras, no gradation) | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
nominative | oras | oraat | ||
genitive | oraan | oraiden oraitten | ||
partitive | orasta | oraita | ||
illative | oraaseen | oraisiin | ||
singular | plural | |||
nominative | oras | oraat | ||
accusative | nom. | oras | oraat | |
gen. | oraan | |||
genitive | oraan | oraiden oraitten | ||
partitive | orasta | oraita | ||
inessive | oraassa | oraissa | ||
elative | oraasta | oraista | ||
illative | oraaseen | oraisiin oraihinrare | ||
adessive | oraalla | orailla | ||
ablative | oraalta | orailta | ||
allative | oraalle | oraille | ||
essive | oraana | oraina | ||
translative | oraaksi | oraiksi | ||
instructive | — | orain | ||
abessive | oraatta | oraitta | ||
comitative | See the possessive forms below. |
Possessive forms of oras (type vieras) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Galician
Ingrian
Pronunciation
- (Ala-Laukaa) IPA(key): /ˈorɑs/, [ˈo̞rɑz̠]
- (Soikkola) IPA(key): /ˈorɑs/, [ˈo̞rɑʒ̥]
- Rhymes: -orɑs
- Hyphenation: o‧ras
Declension
Declension of oras (type 2/patsas, no gradation, gemination) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | oras | orraat |
genitive | orraan | orrain |
partitive | orasta, orast | orraita, oraja |
illative | orraasse | orraisse |
inessive | orraas | orrais |
elative | orraast | orraist |
allative | orraalle | orraille |
adessive | orraal | orrail |
ablative | orraalt | orrailt |
translative | orraaks | orraiks |
essive | orraanna, orraan | orrainna, orrain |
exessive1) | orraant | orraint |
1) obsolete *) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) **) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive. |
References
- Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 365
Latin
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈoː.raːs/, [ˈoːräːs̠]
- (Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ˈo.ras/, [ˈɔːräs]
Lithuanian
Etymology
From Proto-Indo-European *h₁orh₂-on- (“shore, bank, border, line”), from *h₁erh₂-, possibly a derivative of *h₁er-. Cognate with Latvian ara (“border, country limit, boundary”), Latin ora (“border, coast, region”), Hittite 𒅈𒄩 (er-ḫa-aš /erḫaš/, “boundary, rim, line”), possibly also Sanskrit आरे (āré, “far”)
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈoɾɐs]
Declension
declension of oras
singular (vienaskaita) | plural (daugiskaita) | |
---|---|---|
nominative (vardininkas) | óras | oraĩ |
genitive (kilmininkas) | óro | orų̃ |
dative (naudininkas) | órui | oráms |
accusative (galininkas) | órą | órus |
instrumental (įnagininkas) | óru | oraĩs |
locative (vietininkas) | orè | oruosè |
vocative (šauksmininkas) | óre | oraĩ |
Maranao
Portuguese
Interjection
oras
Alternative forms
Spanish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈoɾas/ [ˈo.ɾas]
- Rhymes: -oɾas
- Syllabification: o‧ras
Tagalog
Pronunciation
- Hyphenation: o‧ras
- IPA(key): /ˈʔoɾas/, [ˈʔo.ɾɐs]
Noun
oras (Baybayin spelling ᜂᜇᜐ᜔)
- time
- hour
- timing; scheduling
- (figurative) time of retribution
- (figurative) destined hour (of one's death)
Derived terms
- isaoras
- kalahating oras
- kapos sa oras
- mag-oras
- magsaoras
- malayang oras
- nas oras
- oras-oras
- oras-orasan
- oras-orasin
- orasan
- orasin
- pag-ooras
- pag-oras
- pagsasaoras
- sa mga gayong oras
- tagaoras
- takdang oras
- talaorasan
- wala sa oras
- walang-oras
Further reading
- “oras”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila: Komisyon sa Wikang Filipino, 2018
West Makian
Etymology
From North Moluccan Malay, from Portuguese horas.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈo.r̪as̪/
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