pora

See also: porá, porā, porã, porą, póra, and пора

Finnish

Etymology

Borrowed from Swedish borr (“drill”) or borra (“to drill”).

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /ˈporɑ/, [ˈpo̞rɑ]
  • Rhymes: -orɑ
  • Syllabification(key): po‧ra

Noun

pora

  1. drill

Declension
Inflection of pora (Kotus type 10/koira, no gradation)
nominative pora porat
genitive poran porien
partitive poraa poria
illative poraan poriin
singular plural
nominative pora porat
accusative nom. pora porat
gen. poran
genitive poran porien
porainrare
partitive poraa poria
inessive porassa porissa
elative porasta porista
illative poraan poriin
adessive poralla porilla
ablative poralta porilta
allative poralle porille
essive porana porina
translative poraksi poriksi
instructive — porin
abessive poratta poritta
comitative See the possessive forms below.
Possessive forms of pora (type koira)
first-person singular possessor
singular plural
nominative porani porani
accusative nom. porani porani
gen. porani
genitive porani porieni
porainirare
partitive poraani poriani
inessive porassani porissani
elative porastani poristani
illative poraani poriini
adessive porallani porillani
ablative poraltani poriltani
allative poralleni porilleni
essive poranani porinani
translative porakseni porikseni
instructive — —
abessive porattani porittani
comitative — porineni
second-person singular possessor
singular plural
nominative porasi porasi
accusative nom. porasi porasi
gen. porasi
genitive porasi poriesi
poraisirare
partitive poraasi poriasi
inessive porassasi porissasi
elative porastasi poristasi
illative poraasi poriisi
adessive porallasi porillasi
ablative poraltasi poriltasi
allative porallesi porillesi
essive poranasi porinasi
translative poraksesi poriksesi
instructive — —
abessive porattasi porittasi
comitative — porinesi
first-person plural possessor
singular plural
nominative poramme poramme
accusative nom. poramme poramme
gen. poramme
genitive poramme poriemme
poraimmerare
partitive poraamme poriamme
inessive porassamme porissamme
elative porastamme poristamme
illative poraamme poriimme
adessive porallamme porillamme
ablative poraltamme poriltamme
allative porallemme porillemme
essive poranamme porinamme
translative poraksemme poriksemme
instructive — —
abessive porattamme porittamme
comitative — porinemme
second-person plural possessor
singular plural
nominative poranne poranne
accusative nom. poranne poranne
gen. poranne
genitive poranne porienne
porainnerare
partitive poraanne porianne
inessive porassanne porissanne
elative porastanne poristanne
illative poraanne poriinne
adessive porallanne porillanne
ablative poraltanne poriltanne
allative porallenne porillenne
essive porananne porinanne
translative poraksenne poriksenne
instructive — —
abessive porattanne porittanne
comitative — porinenne
third-person possessor
singular plural
nominative poransa poransa
accusative nom. poransa poransa
gen. poransa
genitive poransa poriensa
porainsarare
partitive poraansa poriaan
poriansa
inessive porassaan
porassansa		 porissaan
porissansa
elative porastaan
porastansa		 poristaan
poristansa
illative poraansa poriinsa
adessive porallaan
porallansa		 porillaan
porillansa
ablative poraltaan
poraltansa		 poriltaan
poriltansa
allative poralleen
porallensa		 porilleen
porillensa
essive poranaan
poranansa		 porinaan
porinansa
translative porakseen
poraksensa		 porikseen
poriksensa
instructive — —
abessive porattaan
porattansa		 porittaan
porittansa
comitative — porineen
porinensa

Anagrams

Garo

Etymology

From Bengali [Term?].

Noun

pora

  1. reading, lesson

Hungarian

Etymology

por (“dust, powder”) +‎ -a (possessive suffix)

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): [ˈporɒ]
  • Hyphenation: po‧ra

Noun

pora

  1. third-person singular single-possession possessive of por

Declension
Inflection (stem in long/high vowel, back harmony)
singular plural
nominative pora —
accusative porát —
dative porának —
instrumental porával —
causal-final poráért —
translative porává —
terminative poráig —
essive-formal poraként —
essive-modal porául —
inessive porában —
superessive porán —
adessive poránál —
illative porába —
sublative porára —
allative porához —
elative porából —
delative poráról —
ablative porától —
non-attributive
possessive - singular		 poráé —
non-attributive
possessive - plural		 poráéi —

Karelian

Noun

pora

  1. drill

Latvian

Noun

pora m

  1. (dialectal form) genitive singular form of pors

Lithuanian

Pronunciation
  • (porà) IPA(key): /poːˈra/
  • (põra) IPA(key): /ˈpoːra/

Noun

porà f (plural põros) stress pattern 4

  1. pair[1]

Declension
declension of pora
singular (vienaskaita) plural (daugiskaita)
nominative (vardininkas) porà põros
genitive (kilmininkas) porõs porų̃
dative (naudininkas) põrai poróms
accusative (galininkas) põrą poràs
instrumental (įnagininkas) porà poromìs
locative (vietininkas) porojè porosè
vocative (šauksmininkas) põra põros

References
  1. Martsinkyavitshute, Victoria (1993), Hippocrene Concise Dictionary: Lithuanian-English/English-Lithuanian. New York: Hippocrene Books. →ISBN

Lombard

Alternative forms

Etymology

Inherited from Latin pavor (“fear”), probably through Vulgar Latin *pavora, with gender change.

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /ˈpoːra/
    • IPA(key): [ˈpurɑ] (Bergamasque)
  • IPA(key): /ˈpɔːra/
    • IPA(key): [ˈporɑ] (Brescian)
    • IPA(key): [ˈpɔːra] (Trentino)

Noun

pora f (plural pore)

  1. Eastern form of pavura (“fear”).

Lower Sorbian

Verb

pora

  1. Superseded spelling of póra.

Naga Pidgin

Etymology

Inherited from Assamese পঢ়া (porha), from Magadhi Prakrit 𑀧𑀠𑀇 (paḍhaï), ultimately from Sanskrit पठति (paṭhati).

Verb

pora

  1. read

Norwegian Bokmål

Alternative forms

Noun

pora m or f

  1. definite feminine singular of pore

Norwegian Nynorsk

Noun

pora f

  1. definite singular of pore

Polish

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pora.

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /ˈpɔ.ra/
  • Audio(file)
  • Rhymes: -ɔra
  • Syllabification: po‧ra

Noun

pora f

  1. time
    Synonyms: czas, okres
    do tej pory ― ever, so far
    pory roku ― seasons
  2. interval

Declension
Declension of pora
singular plural
nominative pora pory
genitive pory pór
dative porze porom
accusative porę pory
instrumental porą porami
locative porze porach
vocative poro pory

Verb

pora (defective verb)

  1. (intransitive) it is time
    Synonym: czas

Conjugation
Conjugation of pora def
present tense pora
past tense było pora
future tense będzie pora
conditional byłoby pora
imperative niech będzie pora

Further reading
  • pora in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
  • pora in Polish dictionaries at PWN

Serbo-Croatian

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /pǒːra/
  • Hyphenation: po‧ra

Noun

póra f (Cyrillic spelling по́ра)

  1. pore

Declension
Declension of pora
singular plural
nominative póra pore
genitive pore pórā
dative pori porama
accusative poru pore
vocative poro pore
locative pori porama
instrumental porom porama

Spanish

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /ˈpoɾa/ [ˈpo.ɾa]
  • Rhymes: -oɾa
  • Syllabification: po‧ra

Preposition

pora

  1. Obsolete form of para.

Further reading

Swahili

Pronunciation
  • Audio (Kenya)(file)

Verb

-pora (infinitive kupora)

  1. to rob, to snatch, to steal

Conjugation
Conjugation of -pora
Positive present -napora
Subjunctive -pore
Negative -pori
Imperative singular pora
Infinitives
Positive kupora
Negative kutopora
Imperatives
Singular pora
Plural poreni
Tensed forms
Habitual hupora
Positive past positive subject concord + -lipora
Negative past negative subject concord + -kupora
Positive present (positive subject concord + -napora)
Singular Plural
1st person ninapora/napora tunapora
2nd person unapora mnapora
3rd person m-wa(I/II) anapora wanapora
other classes positive subject concord + -napora
Negative present (negative subject concord + -pori)
Singular Plural
1st person sipori hatupori
2nd person hupori hampori
3rd person m-wa(I/II) hapori hawapori
other classes negative subject concord + -pori
Positive future positive subject concord + -tapora
Negative future negative subject concord + -tapora
Positive subjunctive (positive subject concord + -pore)
Singular Plural
1st person nipore tupore
2nd person upore mpore
3rd person m-wa(I/II) apore wapore
other classes positive subject concord + -pore
Negative subjunctive positive subject concord + -sipore
Positive present conditional positive subject concord + -ngepora
Negative present conditional positive subject concord + -singepora
Positive past conditional positive subject concord + -ngalipora
Negative past conditional positive subject concord + -singalipora
Gnomic (positive subject concord + -apora)
Singular Plural
1st person napora twapora
2nd person wapora mwapora
3rd person m-wa(I/II) apora wapora
m-mi(III/IV) wapora yapora
ji-ma(V/VI) lapora yapora
ki-vi(VII/VIII) chapora vyapora
n(IX/X) yapora zapora
u(XI) wapora see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) kwapora
pa(XVI) papora
mu(XVIII) mwapora
Perfect positive subject concord + -mepora
"Already" positive subject concord + -meshapora
"Not yet" negative subject concord + -japora
"If/When" positive subject concord + -kipora
"If not" positive subject concord + -sipopora
Consecutive kapora / positive subject concord + -kapora
Consecutive subjunctive positive subject concord + -kapore
Object concord (indicative positive)
Singular Plural
1st person -nipora -tupora
2nd person -kupora -wapora/-kuporeni/-waporeni
3rd person m-wa(I/II) -mpora -wapora
m-mi(III/IV) -upora -ipora
ji-ma(V/VI) -lipora -yapora
ki-vi(VII/VIII) -kipora -vipora
n(IX/X) -ipora -zipora
u(XI) -upora see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) -kupora
pa(XVI) -papora
mu(XVIII) -mupora
Reflexive -jipora
Relative forms
General positive (positive subject concord + (object concord) + -pora- + relative marker)
Singular Plural
m-wa(I/II) -poraye -porao
m-mi(III/IV) -porao -porayo
ji-ma(V/VI) -poralo -porayo
ki-vi(VII/VIII) -poracho -poravyo
n(IX/X) -porayo -porazo
u(XI) -porao see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) -porako
pa(XVI) -porapo
mu(XVIII) -poramo
Other forms (subject concord + tense marker + relative marker + (object concord) + -pora)
Singular Plural
m-wa(I/II) -yepora -opora
m-mi(III/IV) -opora -yopora
ji-ma(V/VI) -lopora -yopora
ki-vi(VII/VIII) -chopora -vyopora
n(IX/X) -yopora -zopora
u(XI) -opora see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) -kopora
pa(XVI) -popora
mu(XVIII) -mopora
Some forms not commonly seen in modern Standard Swahili are absent from the table. See Appendix:Swahili verbs for more information.

Derived terms
  • Nominal derivations:

Venetian

Adjective

pora

  1. feminine singular of poro
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