tantsia
Ingrian
Pronunciation
- (Ala-Laukaa) IPA(key): /ˈtɑnt͡siɑ/, [ˈtɑnt͡s̠e̞]
- (Soikkola) IPA(key): /ˈtɑnt͡siɑ/, [ˈtɑnt͡siɑ]
- Rhymes: -ɑnt͡si, -ɑnt͡siɑ
- Hyphenation: tant‧si‧a
Conjugation
| Conjugation of tantsia (type 7/oppia, no gradation) | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Indikativa | |||||
| Preesens | Perfekta | ||||
| positive | negative | positive | negative | ||
| 1st singular | tantsin | en tantsi | 1st singular | oon tantsint, oon tantsinut | en oo tantsint, en oo tantsinut |
| 2nd singular | tantsit | et tantsi | 2nd singular | oot tantsint, oot tantsinut | et oo tantsint, et oo tantsinut |
| 3rd singular | tantsii | ei tantsi | 3rd singular | ono tantsint, ono tantsinut | ei oo tantsint, ei oo tantsinut |
| 1st plural | tantsimma | emmä tantsi | 1st plural | oomma tantsinneet | emmä oo tantsinneet |
| 2nd plural | tantsitta | että tantsi | 2nd plural | ootta tantsinneet | että oo tantsinneet |
| 3rd plural | tantsiit1), tantsivat2), tantsitaa | evät tantsi | 3rd plural | ovat tantsinneet | evät oo tantsinneet |
| impersonal | tantsitaa | ei tantsita | impersonal | ono tantsittu | ei oo tantsittu |
| Imperfekta | Pluskvamperfekta | ||||
| positive | negative | positive | negative | ||
| 1st singular | tantsin | en tantsint, en tantsinut | 1st singular | olin tantsint, olin tantsinut | en olt tantsint, en olt tantsinut |
| 2nd singular | tantsit | et tantsint, et tantsinut | 2nd singular | olit tantsint, olit tantsinut | et olt tantsint, et olt tantsinut |
| 3rd singular | tantsi | ei tantsint, ei tantsinut | 3rd singular | oli tantsint, oli tantsinut | ei olt tantsint, ei olt tantsinut |
| 1st plural | tantsimma | emmä tantsinneet | 1st plural | olimma tantsinneet | emmä olleet tantsinneet |
| 2nd plural | tantsitta | että tantsinneet | 2nd plural | olitta tantsinneet | että olleet tantsinneet |
| 3rd plural | tantsiit1), tantsivat2), tantsittii | evät tantsinneet | 3rd plural | olivat tantsinneet | evät olleet tantsinneet |
| impersonal | tantsittii | ei tantsittu | impersonal | oli tantsittu | ei olt tantsittu |
| Konditsionala | |||||
| Preesens | Perfekta | ||||
| positive | negative | positive | negative | ||
| 1st singular | tantsisin | en tantsis | 1st singular | olisin tantsint, olisin tantsinut | en olis tantsint, en olis tantsinut |
| 2nd singular | tantsisit, tantsiist1) | et tantsis | 2nd singular | olisit tantsint, olisit tantsinut | et olis tantsint, et olis tantsinut |
| 3rd singular | tantsis | ei tantsis | 3rd singular | olis tantsint, olis tantsinut | ei olis tantsint, ei olis tantsinut |
| 1st plural | tantsisimma | emmä tantsis | 1st plural | olisimma tantsinneet | emmä olis tantsinneet |
| 2nd plural | tantsisitta | että tantsis | 2nd plural | olisitta tantsinneet | että olis tantsinneet |
| 3rd plural | tantsisiit1), tantsisivat2), tantsittais | evät tantsis | 3rd plural | olisivat tantsinneet | evät olis tantsinneet |
| impersonal | tantsittais | ei tantsittais | impersonal | olis tantsittu | ei olis tantsittu |
| Imperativa | |||||
| Preesens | Perfekta | ||||
| positive | negative | positive | negative | ||
| 1st singular | — | — | 1st singular | — | — |
| 2nd singular | tantsi | elä tantsi | 2nd singular | oo tantsint, oo tantsinut | elä oo tantsint, elä oo tantsinut |
| 3rd singular | tantsikoo | elköö tantsiko | 3rd singular | olkoo tantsint, olkoo tantsinut | elköö olko tantsint, elköö olko tantsinut |
| 1st plural | — | — | 1st plural | — | — |
| 2nd plural | tantsikaa | elkää tantsiko | 2nd plural | olkaa tantsinneet | elkää olko tantsinneet |
| 3rd plural | tantsikoot | elkööt tantsiko | 3rd plural | olkoot tantsinneet | elkööt olko tantsinneet |
| impersonal | tantsittakkoo | elköö tantsittako | impersonal | olkoo tantsittu | elköö olko tantsittu |
| Potentsiala | |||||
| Preesens | |||||
| positive | negative | ||||
| 1st singular | tantsinen | en tantsine | |||
| 2nd singular | tantsinet | et tantsine | |||
| 3rd singular | tantsinoo | ei tantsine | |||
| 1st plural | tantsinemma | emmä tantsine | |||
| 2nd plural | tantsinetta | että tantsine | |||
| 3rd plural | tantsinoot | evät tantsine | |||
| impersonal | tantsittannoo | ei tantsittane | |||
| Nominal forms | |||||
| Infinitivat | Partisipat | ||||
| active | passive | ||||
| 1st | tantsia | present | tantsiva | tantsittava | |
| 2nd | inessive | tantsijees | past | tantsint, tantsinut | tantsittu |
| instructive | tantsien | 1) Chiefly in the Soikkola dialect. 2) Chiefly in the Ala-Laukaa dialect. *) For the imperative, the 2nd plural (tantsikaa) may be used for the 3rd person as well. **) The interrogative is formed by adding the suffix -k (-ka?/-kä?) to the indicative, or -kse to the potential. ***) In folk poetry, a long first infinitive can be formed by adding the suffix -kse, followed by possessive suffixes, to the first infinitive. Note that sometimes gemination may be undone by this addition. | |||
| 3rd | illative | tantsimaa | |||
| inessive | tantsimaas | ||||
| elative | tantsimast | ||||
| abessive | tantsimata | ||||
| 4th | nominative | tantsimiin | |||
| partitive | tantsimista, tantsimist | ||||
Derived terms
Etymology 2
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Pronunciation
- (Ala-Laukaa) IPA(key): /ˈtɑnt͡siɑ/, [ˈtɑnt͡s̠e̞]
- (Soikkola) IPA(key): /ˈtɑnt͡siɑ/, [ˈtɑnt͡siɑ]
- Rhymes: -ɑnt͡si, -ɑnt͡siɑ
- Hyphenation: tant‧si‧a
References
- Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 572
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