ترك

From the root ت ر ك‎ (t-r-k).

• IPA^(key): /ta.ra.ka/

• Audio

  (file)

تَرَكَ • (taraka) I, non-past يَتْرُكُ‎‎ (yatruku)

1. to leave, to relinquish

   ‏اُتْرُكْنِي فِي حَالِي‎ (to a man) ― utruknī fī ḥālī ― leave me alone

• يَدَعُ‎ (yadaʕu)
• يَذَرُ‎ (yaḏaru)
• غَادَرَ‎ (ḡādara)

• IPA^(key): /tark/

تَرْك • (tark) m

1. verbal noun of تَرَكَ (taraka) (form I)

From Old Turkic 𐱅𐰇𐰼𐰜‎ (t²ür²k̥).

• IPA^(key): /turk/

تُرْك • (turk) m (collective, singulative تُرْكِيّ‎ m (turkiyy), plural أَتْرَاك‎ (ʔatrāk))

1. Turks

• تَرَّكَ‎ (tarraka)
• اِسْتَتْرَكَ‎ (istatraka)

From تُرْك‎ (turk, “Turks”), with the second triliteral conjugation implying the bestowing of a particular quality. Compare عَرَّبَ‎ (ʕarraba, “to Arabize, to make Arab”), هَوَّدَ‎ (hawwada, “to Judaize, to make Jewish”), أَمْرَكَ‎ (ʔamraka, “to Americanize, to make American”)، فَرْنَسَ‎ (farnasa, “to Gallicize, to make French”), أَلْمَنَ‎ (ʔalmana, “to Germanize, to make German”).

• IPA^(key): /tar.ra.ka/

تَرَّكَ • (tarraka) II, non-past يُتَرِّكُ‎‎ (yutarriku)

1. to Turkify, to make Turkish

• تُرْكِيَّا‎ (turkiyyā, “Turkey”)
• تُرْكِيّ‎ (turkiyy, “Turk, Turkish”)
• تَتَرَّكَ‎ (tatarraka, “to be Turkified, to act Turkish”)

• Wehr, Hans (1979), “ترك”, in J. Milton Cowan, editor, A Dictionary of Modern Written Arabic, 4th edition, Ithaca, NY: Spoken Language Services, →ISBN

From Old Turkic 𐱅𐰇𐰼𐰜‎ (t²ür²k̥ /türük/), from *𐱅𐰇𐰼𐰃‎ (*t²ür²i /türi/, “root, ancestry, race”) + suffix 𐰜-‎ (k̥- /-ük/), from Proto-Turkic *türi- (“lineage, ancestry”).(Can this⁽⁺⁾ etymology be sourced?)

• تورك‎ (türk)

ترك • (türk) (plural تركلر‎ (türkler) or اتراك‎ (etrak))

1. Turk
   • 1927 October, Mustafa Kemal Atatürk, Nutuk‎, page 12:

     ‏افندیلر ، بو وضعیت قارشیسنده بر ، تك قرار واردی. اوده حاكمیت ملیه‌یه مستند ، بلا قید وشرط مستقل یكی بر تورك دولتی تأسیس ایتمك!‎‎

     Efendiler, bu vaziyet karşısında bir tek karar vardı. O da hakimiyet-i milliyeye müstenid, bilakayduşart müstakil yeni bir Türk devleti te'sis etmek!

     (please add an English translation of this quote)

• Turkish: Türk
• → Albanian: turk
• → Romanian: turc

From Arabic تَرْك‎ (tark), verbal noun of تَرَكَ‎ (taraka, “to leave, relinquish”).

ترك • (terk)

1. quitting, abandoning, leaving; abandonment
2. neglecting; omission

• Turkish: terk

From Persian ترک‎ (tarak).

ترك • (Terek)

1. Terek (a river)

ترك • (terek)

1. moat, ditch

From Arabic تَرَكَ‎ (taraka).

• IPA^(key): /ta.rak/, [ˈta.rak]

• Audio (al-Lidd)

  (file)

ترك • (tarak) (form I, present بترك‎ (bitrik), active participle تارك‎ (tārek))

1. to leave

   Synonyms: ساب‎ (sāb), هجّ‎ (hajj)