طلب
Arabic
Etymology
From the root ط ل ب (ṭ-l-b).
Pronunciation 1
- IPA(key): /tˤa.la.ba/
Verb
طَلَبَ • (ṭalaba) I, non-past يَطْلُبُ (yaṭlubu)
- to search, to look
- to set out, to get underway, to go see
- to request
- to seek, to try to obtain
- مَنْ طَلَبَ الْعُلَا سَهِرَ اللَّيَالِيَ
- man ṭalaba l-ʕulā sahira l-layāliya
- (please add an English translation of this usage example)
- to ask, to beg
- to order, to demand, to exact, to require
- to want, to wish
- to invite, to request, to beseech
Conjugation
Conjugation of
طَلَبَ
(form-I sound, verbal nouns طَلَب or مَطْلَب)| verbal nouns الْمَصَادِر |
ṭalab or maṭlab | |||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
ṭālib | |||||||||||
| passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول |
maṭlūb | |||||||||||
| active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
| singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
| 1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
| past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | ṭalabtu |
ṭalabta |
طَلَبَ ṭalaba |
طَلَبْتُمَا ṭalabtumā |
طَلَبَا ṭalabā |
ṭalabnā |
ṭalabtum |
ṭalabū | |||
| f | ṭalabti |
ṭalabat |
طَلَبَتَا ṭalabatā |
ṭalabtunna |
ṭalabna | |||||||
| non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | ʔaṭlubu |
taṭlubu |
yaṭlubu |
تَطْلُبَانِ taṭlubāni |
يَطْلُبَانِ yaṭlubāni |
naṭlubu |
taṭlubūna |
yaṭlubūna | |||
| f | taṭlubīna |
taṭlubu |
تَطْلُبَانِ taṭlubāni |
taṭlubna |
yaṭlubna | |||||||
| subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | ʔaṭluba |
taṭluba |
yaṭluba |
تَطْلُبَا taṭlubā |
يَطْلُبَا yaṭlubā |
naṭluba |
taṭlubū |
yaṭlubū | |||
| f | taṭlubī |
taṭluba |
تَطْلُبَا taṭlubā |
taṭlubna |
yaṭlubna | |||||||
| jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | ʔaṭlub |
taṭlub |
yaṭlub |
تَطْلُبَا taṭlubā |
يَطْلُبَا yaṭlubā |
naṭlub |
taṭlubū |
yaṭlubū | |||
| f | taṭlubī |
taṭlub |
تَطْلُبَا taṭlubā |
taṭlubna |
yaṭlubna | |||||||
| imperative الْأَمْر |
m | uṭlub |
اُطْلُبَا uṭlubā |
uṭlubū |
||||||||
| f | uṭlubī |
uṭlubna | ||||||||||
| passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول | ||||||||||||
| singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
| 1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
| past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | ṭulibtu |
ṭulibta |
طُلِبَ ṭuliba |
طُلِبْتُمَا ṭulibtumā |
طُلِبَا ṭulibā |
ṭulibnā |
ṭulibtum |
ṭulibū | |||
| f | ṭulibti |
ṭulibat |
طُلِبَتَا ṭulibatā |
ṭulibtunna |
ṭulibna | |||||||
| non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | ʔuṭlabu |
tuṭlabu |
yuṭlabu |
تُطْلَبَانِ tuṭlabāni |
يُطْلَبَانِ yuṭlabāni |
nuṭlabu |
tuṭlabūna |
yuṭlabūna | |||
| f | tuṭlabīna |
tuṭlabu |
تُطْلَبَانِ tuṭlabāni |
tuṭlabna |
yuṭlabna | |||||||
| subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | ʔuṭlaba |
tuṭlaba |
yuṭlaba |
تُطْلَبَا tuṭlabā |
يُطْلَبَا yuṭlabā |
nuṭlaba |
tuṭlabū |
yuṭlabū | |||
| f | tuṭlabī |
tuṭlaba |
تُطْلَبَا tuṭlabā |
tuṭlabna |
yuṭlabna | |||||||
| jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | ʔuṭlab |
tuṭlab |
yuṭlab |
تُطْلَبَا tuṭlabā |
يُطْلَبَا yuṭlabā |
nuṭlab |
tuṭlabū |
yuṭlabū | |||
| f | tuṭlabī |
tuṭlab |
تُطْلَبَا tuṭlabā |
tuṭlabna |
yuṭlabna | |||||||
Pronunciation 2
- IPA(key): /tˤa.lab/
Audio (file)
Noun
طَلَب • (ṭalab) m (plural طَلَبَات (ṭalabāt))
- verbal noun of طَلَبَ (ṭalaba) (form I)
- search, quest, pursuit
- demand, claim
- invitation, solicitation
- wish, desire, request
- application, petition
- order
Declension
Declension of noun طَلَب (ṭalab)
| Singular | basic singular triptote | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
| Informal | طَلَب ṭalab |
الطَّلَب aṭ-ṭalab |
طَلَب ṭalab |
| Nominative | طَلَبٌ ṭalabun |
الطَّلَبُ aṭ-ṭalabu |
طَلَبُ ṭalabu |
| Accusative | طَلَبًا ṭalaban |
الطَّلَبَ aṭ-ṭalaba |
طَلَبَ ṭalaba |
| Genitive | طَلَبٍ ṭalabin |
الطَّلَبِ aṭ-ṭalabi |
طَلَبِ ṭalabi |
| Dual | Indefinite | Definite | Construct |
| Informal | طَلَبَيْن ṭalabayn |
الطَّلَبَيْن aṭ-ṭalabayn |
طَلَبَيْ ṭalabay |
| Nominative | طَلَبَانِ ṭalabāni |
الطَّلَبَانِ aṭ-ṭalabāni |
طَلَبَا ṭalabā |
| Accusative | طَلَبَيْنِ ṭalabayni |
الطَّلَبَيْنِ aṭ-ṭalabayni |
طَلَبَيْ ṭalabay |
| Genitive | طَلَبَيْنِ ṭalabayni |
الطَّلَبَيْنِ aṭ-ṭalabayni |
طَلَبَيْ ṭalabay |
| Plural | sound feminine plural | ||
| Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
| Informal | طَلَبَات ṭalabāt |
الطَّلَبَات aṭ-ṭalabāt |
طَلَبَات ṭalabāt |
| Nominative | طَلَبَاتٌ ṭalabātun |
الطَّلَبَاتُ aṭ-ṭalabātu |
طَلَبَاتُ ṭalabātu |
| Accusative | طَلَبَاتٍ ṭalabātin |
الطَّلَبَاتِ aṭ-ṭalabāti |
طَلَبَاتِ ṭalabāti |
| Genitive | طَلَبَاتٍ ṭalabātin |
الطَّلَبَاتِ aṭ-ṭalabāti |
طَلَبَاتِ ṭalabāti |
Descendants
References
- Freytag, Georg (1835), “طلب”, in Lexicon arabico-latinum praesertim ex Djeuharii Firuzabadiique et aliorum Arabum operibus adhibitis Golii quoque et aliorum libris confectum (in Latin), volume 3, Halle: C. A. Schwetschke, page 62
- Lane, Edward William (1863), “طلب”, in Arabic-English Lexicon, London: Williams & Norgate, page 1864
- Wehr, Hans (1979), “طلب”, in J. Milton Cowan, editor, A Dictionary of Modern Written Arabic, 4th edition, Ithaca, NY: Spoken Language Services, →ISBN, page 659
Kohistani Shina
Persian
Pronunciation
- (Classical Persian) IPA(key): /talab/
- (Dari Persian) IPA(key): /talab/
- (Iranian Persian) IPA(key): /tælæb/
- (Tajik) IPA(key): /talab/
Derived terms
- طلب کردن (talab kardan)
South Levantine Arabic
| Root |
|---|
| ط ل ب |
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /tˤa.lab/, [ˈtˤɑ.lɑb]
Audio (al-Lidd) (file)
Verb
طلب • (ṭalab) (form I, present بطلب (boṭlob))
Conjugation
| Conjugation of طلب (ṭalab) | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |||||||
| 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | |||
| past | m | طلبت (ṭalabt) | طلبت (ṭalabt) | طلب (ṭalab) | طلبنا (ṭalabna) | طلبتو (ṭalabtu) | طلبو (ṭalabu) | |
| f | طلبتي (ṭalabti) | طلبت (ṭalbat) | ||||||
| present | m | بطلب (baṭlob) | بتطلب (btoṭlob) | بطلب (boṭlob) | منطلب (mnoṭlob) | بتطلبو (btoṭlobu) | بطلبو (boṭlobu) | |
| f | بتطلبي (btoṭlobi) | بتطلب (btoṭlob) | ||||||
| subjunctive | m | أطلب (ʔaṭlob) | تطلب (toṭlob) | يطلب (yoṭlob) | نطلب (noṭlob) | تطلبو (toṭlobu) | يطلبو (yoṭlobu) | |
| f | تطلبي (toṭlobi) | تطلب (toṭlob) | ||||||
| imperative | m | اطلب (oṭlob) | اطلبو (oṭlobu) | |||||
| f | اطلبي (oṭlobi) | |||||||
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