نبق

See also: نتق‎

Arabic

Etymology 1

The vowel variation suggests a borrowing; it appears Egyptian in respect of the significance of its term nbs (“Christ's thorn jujube”) and سَنْط‎ (sanṭ) and زَعْرُور‎ (zaʕrūr) being of this origin, despite the last consonant mismatch, which is perhaps caused by the addition of another Egyptian word. In Classical Syriac once ܢܒܟܐ‎ (nābəḵā) or ܢܒܩܐ‎ (nābəqā) equated by Bar Hebraeus with ܟܢܪܐ‎ (kənārā) and ܥܙܪܪܐ‎ (ʿazrārē).

Noun

نَبَق or نَبِق or نَبْق or نِبْق • (nabaq or nabiq or nabq or nibq) m (collective, singulative نَبَقَة‎ f (nabaqa) or نَبِقَة‎ (nabiqa) or نَبْقَة‎ (nabqa) or نِبْقَة‎ (nibqa))

  1. Rhamnus gen. et spp.
  2. Christ's thorn jujube (Ziziphus spina-christi); its produce, edible fruits and construction wood
Declension
Declension of noun نَبَق (nabaq)‎; نَبِق (nabiq)‎; نَبْق (nabq)‎; نِبْق (nibq)
Collective basic collective triptote
Indefinite Definite Construct
Informal نَبَق‎; نَبِق‎; نَبْق‎; نِبْق
nabaq‎; nabiq‎; nabq‎; nibq		 النَّبَق‎‎; النَّبِق‎‎; النَّبْق‎‎; النِّبْق‎
an-nabaq‎; an-nabiq‎; an-nabq‎; an-nibq		 نَبَق‎; نَبِق‎; نَبْق‎; نِبْق
nabaq‎; nabiq‎; nabq‎; nibq
Nominative نَبَقٌ‎; نَبِقٌ‎; نَبْقٌ‎; نِبْقٌ
nabaqun‎; nabiqun‎; nabqun‎; nibqun		 النَّبَقُ‎‎; النَّبِقُ‎‎; النَّبْقُ‎‎; النِّبْقُ‎
an-nabaqu‎; an-nabiqu‎; an-nabqu‎; an-nibqu		 نَبَقُ‎; نَبِقُ‎; نَبْقُ‎; نِبْقُ
nabaqu‎; nabiqu‎; nabqu‎; nibqu
Accusative نَبَقًا‎‎; نَبِقًا‎‎; نَبْقًا‎‎; نِبْقًا‎
nabaqan‎; nabiqan‎; nabqan‎; nibqan		 النَّبَقَ‎‎; النَّبِقَ‎‎; النَّبْقَ‎‎; النِّبْقَ‎
an-nabaqa‎; an-nabiqa‎; an-nabqa‎; an-nibqa		 نَبَقَ‎; نَبِقَ‎; نَبْقَ‎; نِبْقَ
nabaqa‎; nabiqa‎; nabqa‎; nibqa
Genitive نَبَقٍ‎; نَبِقٍ‎; نَبْقٍ‎; نِبْقٍ
nabaqin‎; nabiqin‎; nabqin‎; nibqin		 النَّبَقِ‎‎; النَّبِقِ‎‎; النَّبْقِ‎‎; النِّبْقِ‎
an-nabaqi‎; an-nabiqi‎; an-nabqi‎; an-nibqi		 نَبَقِ‎; نَبِقِ‎; نَبْقِ‎; نِبْقِ
nabaqi‎; nabiqi‎; nabqi‎; nibqi
Singulative singulative triptote in ـَة (-a)
Indefinite Definite Construct
Informal نَبَقَة‎‎; نَبِقَة‎‎; نَبْقَة‎‎; نِبْقَة‎
nabaqa‎; nabiqa‎; nabqa‎; nibqa		 النَّبَقَة‎‎; النَّبِقَة‎‎; النَّبْقَة‎‎; النِّبْقَة‎
an-nabaqa‎; an-nabiqa‎; an-nabqa‎; an-nibqa		 نَبَقَة‎‎; نَبِقَة‎‎; نَبْقَة‎‎; نِبْقَة‎
nabaqat‎; nabiqat‎; nabqat‎; nibqat
Nominative نَبَقَةٌ‎‎; نَبِقَةٌ‎‎; نَبْقَةٌ‎‎; نِبْقَةٌ‎
nabaqatun‎; nabiqatun‎; nabqatun‎; nibqatun		 النَّبَقَةُ‎‎; النَّبِقَةُ‎‎; النَّبْقَةُ‎‎; النِّبْقَةُ‎
an-nabaqatu‎; an-nabiqatu‎; an-nabqatu‎; an-nibqatu		 نَبَقَةُ‎‎; نَبِقَةُ‎‎; نَبْقَةُ‎‎; نِبْقَةُ‎
nabaqatu‎; nabiqatu‎; nabqatu‎; nibqatu
Accusative نَبَقَةً‎‎; نَبِقَةً‎‎; نَبْقَةً‎‎; نِبْقَةً‎
nabaqatan‎; nabiqatan‎; nabqatan‎; nibqatan		 النَّبَقَةَ‎‎; النَّبِقَةَ‎‎; النَّبْقَةَ‎‎; النِّبْقَةَ‎
an-nabaqata‎; an-nabiqata‎; an-nabqata‎; an-nibqata		 نَبَقَةَ‎‎; نَبِقَةَ‎‎; نَبْقَةَ‎‎; نِبْقَةَ‎
nabaqata‎; nabiqata‎; nabqata‎; nibqata
Genitive نَبَقَةٍ‎‎; نَبِقَةٍ‎‎; نَبْقَةٍ‎‎; نِبْقَةٍ‎
nabaqatin‎; nabiqatin‎; nabqatin‎; nibqatin		 النَّبَقَةِ‎‎; النَّبِقَةِ‎‎; النَّبْقَةِ‎‎; النِّبْقَةِ‎
an-nabaqati‎; an-nabiqati‎; an-nabqati‎; an-nibqati		 نَبَقَةِ‎‎; نَبِقَةِ‎‎; نَبْقَةِ‎‎; نِبْقَةِ‎
nabaqati‎; nabiqati‎; nabqati‎; nibqati
Dual Indefinite Definite Construct
Informal نَبَقَتَيْن‎‎; نَبِقَتَيْن‎‎; نَبْقَتَيْن‎‎; نِبْقَتَيْن‎
nabaqatayn‎; nabiqatayn‎; nabqatayn‎; nibqatayn		 النَّبَقَتَيْن‎‎; النَّبِقَتَيْن‎‎; النَّبْقَتَيْن‎‎; النِّبْقَتَيْن‎
an-nabaqatayn‎; an-nabiqatayn‎; an-nabqatayn‎; an-nibqatayn		 نَبَقَتَيْ‎‎; نَبِقَتَيْ‎‎; نَبْقَتَيْ‎‎; نِبْقَتَيْ‎
nabaqatay‎; nabiqatay‎; nabqatay‎; nibqatay
Nominative نَبَقَتَانِ‎‎; نَبِقَتَانِ‎‎; نَبْقَتَانِ‎‎; نِبْقَتَانِ‎
nabaqatāni‎; nabiqatāni‎; nabqatāni‎; nibqatāni		 النَّبَقَتَانِ‎‎; النَّبِقَتَانِ‎‎; النَّبْقَتَانِ‎‎; النِّبْقَتَانِ‎
an-nabaqatāni‎; an-nabiqatāni‎; an-nabqatāni‎; an-nibqatāni		 نَبَقَتَا‎‎; نَبِقَتَا‎‎; نَبْقَتَا‎‎; نِبْقَتَا‎
nabaqatā‎; nabiqatā‎; nabqatā‎; nibqatā
Accusative نَبَقَتَيْنِ‎‎; نَبِقَتَيْنِ‎‎; نَبْقَتَيْنِ‎‎; نِبْقَتَيْنِ‎
nabaqatayni‎; nabiqatayni‎; nabqatayni‎; nibqatayni		 النَّبَقَتَيْنِ‎‎; النَّبِقَتَيْنِ‎‎; النَّبْقَتَيْنِ‎‎; النِّبْقَتَيْنِ‎
an-nabaqatayni‎; an-nabiqatayni‎; an-nabqatayni‎; an-nibqatayni		 نَبَقَتَيْ‎‎; نَبِقَتَيْ‎‎; نَبْقَتَيْ‎‎; نِبْقَتَيْ‎
nabaqatay‎; nabiqatay‎; nabqatay‎; nibqatay
Genitive نَبَقَتَيْنِ‎‎; نَبِقَتَيْنِ‎‎; نَبْقَتَيْنِ‎‎; نِبْقَتَيْنِ‎
nabaqatayni‎; nabiqatayni‎; nabqatayni‎; nibqatayni		 النَّبَقَتَيْنِ‎‎; النَّبِقَتَيْنِ‎‎; النَّبْقَتَيْنِ‎‎; النِّبْقَتَيْنِ‎
an-nabaqatayni‎; an-nabiqatayni‎; an-nabqatayni‎; an-nibqatayni		 نَبَقَتَيْ‎‎; نَبِقَتَيْ‎‎; نَبْقَتَيْ‎‎; نِبْقَتَيْ‎
nabaqatay‎; nabiqatay‎; nabqatay‎; nibqatay
Paucal (3-10) sound feminine paucal
Indefinite Definite Construct
Informal نَبَقَات‎‎; نَبِقَات‎‎; نَبْقَات‎‎; نِبْقَات‎
nabaqāt‎; nabiqāt‎; nabqāt‎; nibqāt		 النَّبَقَات‎‎; النَّبِقَات‎‎; النَّبْقَات‎‎; النِّبْقَات‎
an-nabaqāt‎; an-nabiqāt‎; an-nabqāt‎; an-nibqāt		 نَبَقَات‎‎; نَبِقَات‎‎; نَبْقَات‎‎; نِبْقَات‎
nabaqāt‎; nabiqāt‎; nabqāt‎; nibqāt
Nominative نَبَقَاتٌ‎‎; نَبِقَاتٌ‎‎; نَبْقَاتٌ‎‎; نِبْقَاتٌ‎
nabaqātun‎; nabiqātun‎; nabqātun‎; nibqātun		 النَّبَقَاتُ‎‎; النَّبِقَاتُ‎‎; النَّبْقَاتُ‎‎; النِّبْقَاتُ‎
an-nabaqātu‎; an-nabiqātu‎; an-nabqātu‎; an-nibqātu		 نَبَقَاتُ‎‎; نَبِقَاتُ‎‎; نَبْقَاتُ‎‎; نِبْقَاتُ‎
nabaqātu‎; nabiqātu‎; nabqātu‎; nibqātu
Accusative نَبَقَاتٍ‎‎; نَبِقَاتٍ‎‎; نَبْقَاتٍ‎‎; نِبْقَاتٍ‎
nabaqātin‎; nabiqātin‎; nabqātin‎; nibqātin		 النَّبَقَاتِ‎‎; النَّبِقَاتِ‎‎; النَّبْقَاتِ‎‎; النِّبْقَاتِ‎
an-nabaqāti‎; an-nabiqāti‎; an-nabqāti‎; an-nibqāti		 نَبَقَاتِ‎‎; نَبِقَاتِ‎‎; نَبْقَاتِ‎‎; نِبْقَاتِ‎
nabaqāti‎; nabiqāti‎; nabqāti‎; nibqāti
Genitive نَبَقَاتٍ‎‎; نَبِقَاتٍ‎‎; نَبْقَاتٍ‎‎; نِبْقَاتٍ‎
nabaqātin‎; nabiqātin‎; nabqātin‎; nibqātin		 النَّبَقَاتِ‎‎; النَّبِقَاتِ‎‎; النَّبْقَاتِ‎‎; النِّبْقَاتِ‎
an-nabaqāti‎; an-nabiqāti‎; an-nabqāti‎; an-nibqāti		 نَبَقَاتِ‎‎; نَبِقَاتِ‎‎; نَبْقَاتِ‎‎; نِبْقَاتِ‎
nabaqāti‎; nabiqāti‎; nabqāti‎; nibqāti
Synonyms

Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Verb

نَبْقَ • (nabqa) (form I)

  1. first-person plural non-past active jussive of بَقِيَ‎ (baqiya)

References
  • “nbqˀ”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
  • Brockelmann, Carl (1928) Lexicon Syriacum (in Latin), 2nd edition, Halle: Max Niemeyer, published 1995, page 412a
  • Corriente, Federico; Pereira, Christophe; Vicente, Angeles, editors (2017) Dictionnaire du faisceau dialectal arabe andalou. Perspectives phraséologiques et étymologiques (in French), Berlin: De Gruyter, page 1240
  • Löw, Immanuel (1881) Aramæische Pflanzennamen‎ (in German), Leipzig: Wilhelm Engelmann, page 288
  • Mandaville, James Paul (2011) Bedouin Ethnobotany. Plant Concepts and Uses in a Desert Pastoral World, Tuscon: University of Arizona Press, →ISBN, pages 116 and 246
  • Wehr, Hans; Kropfitsch, Lorenz (1985), “نبق”, in Arabisches Wörterbuch für die Schriftsprache der Gegenwart (in German), 5th edition, Wiesbaden: Otto Harrassowitz, published 2011, →ISBN, page 1244
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