勤奮

See also: 勤奋

Chinese

		diligent; frequent	exert oneself
trad. (勤奮)		勤	奮
simp. (勤奋)		勤	奋

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): qínfèn

(Zhuyin): ㄑㄧㄣˊ ㄈㄣˋ
Cantonese (Jyutping): kan⁴ fan⁵
Min Nan (POJ): khûn-hùn / khîn-hùn

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: qínfèn
  - Zhuyin: ㄑㄧㄣˊ ㄈㄣˋ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: cínfèn
  - Wade–Giles: chʻin²-fên⁴
  - Yale: chín-fèn
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chynfenn
  - Palladius: циньфэнь (cinʹfɛnʹ)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕʰin³⁵ fən⁵¹/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: kan⁴ fan⁵
  - Yale: kàhn fáhn
  - Cantonese Pinyin: kan⁴ fan⁵
  - Guangdong Romanization: ken⁴ fen⁵
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /kʰɐn²¹ fɐn¹³/
Min Nan
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou, Taipei, Xiamen)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: khûn-hùn
  - Tâi-lô: khûn-hùn
  - Phofsit Daibuun: qunhuxn
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /kʰun²⁴⁻²² hun⁴¹/
  - IPA (Xiamen): /kʰun²⁴⁻²² hun²¹/
  - IPA (Taipei): /kʰun²⁴⁻¹¹ hun¹¹/
- (Hokkien: Kaohsiung, Zhangzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: khîn-hùn
  - Tâi-lô: khîn-hùn
  - Phofsit Daibuun: qinhuxn
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /kʰin¹³⁻²² hun²¹/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /kʰin²³⁻³³ hun²¹/

Adjective

勤奮

hard-working; diligent; industrious

Synonyms

Synonyms of 勤奮

亹亹 (wěiwěi) (literary)
刻苦 (kèkǔ)
力落 (Teochew)
努力 (nǔlì)
勤力 (qínlì) (literary or Cantonese)
勤勉 (qínmiǎn)
勤快 (qínkuài) (informal)
巴劫 (bājié) (literary)
用功 (yònggōng)

骨力 (Min Nan, Puxian Min)
勤勞／勤劳 (qínláo)
勤懇／勤恳 (qínkěn) (diligent and conscientious)
勤謹／勤谨 (Dungan)
堅苦／坚苦 (jiānkǔ) (hardworking and persevering)
巴巴結結／巴巴结结 (bāba-jiējiē) (regional)
急計／急计 (Min Nan)
發狠／发狠 (fāhěn) (Xiang)
耐勞／耐劳 (nàiláo)

Antonyms

懶惰／懒惰 (lǎnduò)

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