匆

See also: 悤, 怱, 匁, and 勿

匆	U+5306, 匆 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-5306

← 包
[U+5305]

CJK Unified Ideographs

匇 →
[U+5307]

匆	U+2F82A, 匆 CJK COMPATIBILITY IDEOGRAPH-2F82A

← 包
[U+2F829]

CJK Compatibility Ideographs Supplement

北 →
[U+2F82B]

Translingual

Alternative forms

A CJK compatibility ideograph (U+2F82A) exists for an alternative form with 乀 stroke that extends across 勿 beyond the right side of 勹.

Han character

匆 (Kangxi radical 20, 勹+3, 5 strokes, cangjie input 心大大 (PKK), four-corner 2745₀, composition ⿻勿丶(U+5306) or ⿻勿乀(U+2F82A))

Derived characters

茐, 䖏, 𡧴, 𢝰, 𬖕, 𠰯, 𠱱, 𢫍, 𦓭, 𨠞, 𨣭, 𩂜, 𠁅

Usage notes

This character is not found in the Kangxi dictionary. It is a reduction of 怱 which was originally derived from 悤.

References

KangXi: not present, would follow page 151, character 3
Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 2511
Dae Jaweon: page 340, character 7
Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 257, character 2
Unihan data for U+5306
Unihan data for U+2F82A

Chinese

simp. and trad.		匆
alternative forms		悤 original form 怱 variant of 悤忩 unorthodox variant of 悤匇

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (囱) (Zhengzhang, 2003)

	Old Chinese
牎	*sʰroːŋ
窗	*sʰroːŋ
窓	*sʰroːŋ
囱	sʰroːŋ, sʰloːŋ
總	*ʔsloːŋʔ
熜	*ʔsloːŋʔ
傯	*ʔsloːŋʔ
緫	*ʔsloːŋʔ
揔	*ʔsloːŋʔ
偬	ʔsloːŋʔ, ʔsloːŋs
囪	*sʰloːŋ
璁	*sʰloːŋ
驄	*sʰloːŋ
蔥	*sʰloːŋ
匆	*sʰloːŋ
怱	*sʰloːŋ
葱	*sʰloːŋ
楤	*sʰloːŋ
聦	*sʰloːŋ
繱	*sʰloːŋ
騘	*sʰloːŋ
鍯	*sʰloːŋ
聰	*sʰloːŋ
愡	*sʰloːŋs
檧	sloːŋ, sloːŋʔ
憽	*sloːŋ
幒	sʰloŋʔ, kjoŋ

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): cōng (cong¹)

(Zhuyin): ㄘㄨㄥ
Cantonese (Jyutping): cung¹
Min Nan
(Hokkien, POJ): chhong / chhang

(Teochew, Peng'im): cong¹
Wu (Wiktionary): ¹tshon

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: cōng
  - Zhuyin: ㄘㄨㄥ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: cong
  - Wade–Giles: tsʻung¹
  - Yale: tsūng
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tsong
  - Palladius: цун (cun)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sʰʊŋ⁵⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: cung¹
  - Yale: chūng
  - Cantonese Pinyin: tsung¹
  - Guangdong Romanization: cung¹
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sʰʊŋ⁵⁵/
Min Nan
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, General Taiwanese)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chhong
  - Tâi-lô: tshong
  - Phofsit Daibuun: zhofng
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡sʰɔŋ³³/
  - IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou, Taipei, Kaohsiung): /t͡sʰɔŋ⁴⁴/
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou, Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chhang
  - Tâi-lô: tshang
  - Phofsit Daibuun: zhafng
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡sʰaŋ³³/
  - IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /t͡sʰaŋ⁴⁴/

Note:

chhong - literary;
chhang - vernacular.

- (Teochew)
  - Peng'im: cong¹
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: tshong
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sʰoŋ³³/
Wu
- (Shanghainese)
  - Wiktionary: ¹tshon
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sʰʊŋ⁵³/

Old Chinese
(Zhengzhang): /*sʰloːŋ/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	匆
Reading #	1/1
No.	1822
Phonetic component	囱
Rime group	東
Rime subdivision	0
Corresponding MC rime	怱
Old Chinese	/*sʰloːŋ/
Notes	囪隸變，今義廣韻集韻只作怱

Definitions

匆

hasty; hurried

Compounds

匆促 (cōngcù)
匆匆 (cōngcōng)
匆匆忙忙 (cōngcōngmángmáng)

匆忙 (cōngmáng)
匆猝 (cōngcù)
匆遽

行色匆匆
來去匆匆／来去匆匆
興匆匆／兴匆匆

Japanese

Kanji

匆

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

Go-on: す (su)
Kan-on: そう (sō)
Kun: いそがしい (isogashii, 匆しい)

Korean

Hanja

匆 (eum 총 (chong))

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

Han character

匆: Hán Nôm readings: thông

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

References

Nom Foundation

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