友誼

See also: 友谊

Chinese

		friend	friendship
trad. (友誼)		友	誼
simp. (友谊)		友	谊

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): yǒuyì, yǒuyí

(Zhuyin): ㄧㄡˇ ㄧˋ, ㄧㄡˇ ㄧˊ
Cantonese (Jyutping): jau⁵ ji⁴, jau⁵ ji⁶
Hakka (Sixian, PFS): yû-ngì / yû-nì
Min Nan (POJ): iú-gî / iú-gī

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, standard in Mainland and Taiwan)
  - Hanyu Pinyin: yǒuyì
  - Zhuyin: ㄧㄡˇ ㄧˋ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: yǒuyì
  - Wade–Giles: yu³-i⁴
  - Yale: yǒu-yì
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: yeouyih
  - Palladius: йоуи (joui)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /joʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹¹ i⁵¹/
  - Homophones:
    [Show/Hide]
    ^edit
    ^edit
    友誼／友谊
    有意
    有益
- (Standard Chinese, variant in Mainland and Taiwan)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: yǒuyí
  - Zhuyin: ㄧㄡˇ ㄧˊ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: yǒuyí
  - Wade–Giles: yu³-i²
  - Yale: yǒu-yí
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: yeouyi
  - Palladius: йоуи (joui)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /joʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹¹ i³⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: jau⁵ ji⁴, jau⁵ ji⁶
  - Yale: yáuh yìh, yáuh yih
  - Cantonese Pinyin: jau⁵ ji⁴, jau⁵ ji⁶
  - Guangdong Romanization: yeo⁵ yi⁴, yeo⁵ yi⁶
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /jɐu̯¹³ jiː²¹/, /jɐu̯¹³ jiː²²/
Hakka
- (Northern Sixian, incl. Miaoli)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: yû-ngì / yû-nì
  - Hakka Romanization System: iu´ ngiˇ / iu´ niˇ
  - Hagfa Pinyim: yiu¹ ngi² / yiu¹ ni²
  - Sinological IPA: /i̯u²⁴ ɲi¹¹/, /i̯u²⁴ ni¹¹/
- (Southern Sixian, incl. Meinong)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: yû-ngì / yû-nì
  - Hakka Romanization System: (r)iu´ ngiˇ / (r)iu´ niˇ
  - Hagfa Pinyim: yiu¹ ngi² / yiu¹ ni²
  - Sinological IPA: /(j)i̯u²⁴ ɲi¹¹/, /(j)i̯u²⁴ ni¹¹/
Min Nan
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: iú-gî
  - Tâi-lô: iú-gî
  - Phofsit Daibuun: iw'gii
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /iu⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ɡi¹³/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /iu⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ ɡi²⁴/
  - IPA (Xiamen): /iu⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ɡi²⁴/
- (Hokkien: General Taiwanese)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: iú-gī
  - Tâi-lô: iú-gī
  - Phofsit Daibuun: iw'gi
  - IPA (Taipei): /iu⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ɡi³³/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /iu⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ ɡi³³/

Noun

友誼

friendship

Synonyms

edit

Synonyms of 友誼

交情 (jiāoqíng)
友好 (yǒuhǎo)
友情 (yǒuqíng)
寸心 (cùnxīn) (literary)
心意 (xīnyì)
恩意 (ēnyì) (literary)

情性 (qíngxìng) (literary)
情意 (qíngyì)
意思 (yìsi)
情愛／情爱 (qíng'ài)
情義／情义 (qíngyì)
情誼／情谊 (qíngyì)

Derived terms

友誼商店／友谊商店 (yǒuyì shāngdiàn)
友誼永固／友谊永固

友誼賽／友谊赛

Proper noun

友誼

(～縣) Youyi (a county of Shuangyashan, Heilongjiang, China)

Japanese

Kanji in this term
友	誼
ゆう Grade: 2	ぎ Jinmeiyō
on’yomi

Pronunciation

(Tokyo) ゆうぎ [yúꜜùgì] (Atamadaka – [1])[1][2][3]
IPA^(key): [jɯ̟ᵝːɡʲi]

Noun

友(ゆう)誼(ぎ) • (yūgi)

friendship

Synonyms

友情(ゆうじょう) (yūjō)
友好(ゆうこう) (yūkō)

References

1998, NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 (NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary) (in Japanese), Tōkyō: NHK, →ISBN
2006, 大辞林 (Daijirin), Third Edition (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN
1997, 新明解国語辞典 (Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten), Fifth Edition (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN

Korean

Hanja in this term
友	誼

Noun

友誼 • (uui) (hangeul 우의)

Hanja form^? of 우의 (“friendship”).

Vietnamese

Hán tự in this term
友	誼

Noun

友誼

chữ Hán form of hữu nghị (“friendship”).

Adjective

友誼

chữ Hán form of hữu nghị (“friendly”).

This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.

[NHK-1] 1998, NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 (NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary) (in Japanese), Tōkyō: NHK, →ISBN

[DJR-2] 2006, 大辞林 (Daijirin), Third Edition (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN

[SMK5-3] 1997, 新明解国語辞典 (Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten), Fifth Edition (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN