吊

See also: 弔
吊 U+540A, 吊
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-540A
← 吉
[U+5409] 		CJK Unified Ideographs 吋 →
[U+540B]

Translingual
謹 & 吊

Han character

吊 (Kangxi radical 30, 口+3, 6 strokes, cangjie input 口中月 (RLB), four-corner 60227, composition ⿱口巾)

Derived characters

References
  • KangXi: page 175, character 3
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 3291
  • Dae Jaweon: page 389, character 3
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 579, character 1
  • Unihan data for U+540A

Chinese
trad. 吊/弔*
simp. 吊
吊 — especially ‘to hang’
弔 — especially ‘to mourn’

Pronunciation

Note:
  • diao3 - Shantou;
  • diou3 - Chaozhou.
Rime
Character 吊
Reading # 1/1
Initial (聲) 端 (5)
Final (韻) 蕭 (93)
Tone (調) Departing (H)
Openness (開合) Open
Division (等) IV
Fanqie 多嘯切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang		 /teuH/
Pan
Wuyun		 /teuH/
Shao
Rongfen		 /teuH/
Edwin
Pulleyblank		 /tɛwH/
Li
Rong		 /teuH/
Wang
Li		 /tieuH/
Bernard
Karlgren		 /tieuH/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex		 diào
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex		 diu3
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character 吊
Reading # 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)		 diào
Middle
Chinese		 ‹ tewH ›
Old
Chinese		 /*tˁ[e]wk-s/
English grieved; condole

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 吊
Reading # 1/1
No. 2361
Phonetic
component		 弔
Rime
group		 奧
Rime
subdivision		 3
Corresponding
MC rime		 弔
Old
Chinese		 /*tiːwɢs/

Definitions

吊

  1. to condole; to mourn; to pity
  2. to hang
  3. to lift up with a rope
  4. to revoke
  5. Classifier for strings of 1000 copper coins.
  6. Alternative form of 屌 (diǎo, “(vulgar) penis”).

Compounds
  • 吊腰
  • 吊衣架
  • 塔吊
  • 孤形吊影
  • 拖吊
  • 掤扒吊栲
  • 攀今吊古
  • 浮吊
  • 盆吊
  • 肉吊窗
  • 偷雞吊狗／偷鸡吊狗
  • 吊兒郎當／吊儿郎当 (diào'erlángdāng)
  • 吊場／吊场
  • 吊子曰兒／吊子曰儿
  • 吊帶／吊带 (diàodài)
  • 吊拷絣把／吊拷𰬔把
  • 吊拷繃扒／吊拷绷扒
  • 吊掛／吊挂 (diàoguà)
  • 吊放聲納／吊放声纳
  • 吊樓／吊楼
  • 吊橋／吊桥 (diàoqiáo)
  • 吊燈／吊灯 (diàodēng)
  • 吊環／吊环 (diàohuán)
  • 吊線／吊线 (diàoxiàn)

Japanese

Kanji
吊

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

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Readings

Korean

Hanja

吊 (eum 적 (jeok))

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Vietnamese

Han character

吊: Hán Nôm readings: điếu[1][2][3][4][5]

  1. condole; mourn
  2. (obsolete) to hang

References
  1. Bonet (1899).
  2. Thiều Chửu (1942).
  3. Nguyễn (1974).
  4. Trần (1999).
  5. Nguyễn et al. (2009).
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