商榷

Chinese

		commerce; consult	footbridge; toll, levy; monopoly
trad. (商榷)		商	榷
simp. ^#(商榷)		商	榷
alternative forms		商搉

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): shāngquè

(Zhuyin): ㄕㄤㄑㄩㄝˋ
Cantonese (Jyutping): soeng¹ kok³
Min Nan (POJ): siong-khak / siang-khah

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: shāngquè
  - Zhuyin: ㄕㄤㄑㄩㄝˋ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: shangcyuè
  - Wade–Giles: shang¹-chʻüeh⁴
  - Yale: shāng-chywè
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shangchiueh
  - Palladius: шанцюэ (šancjue)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʂɑŋ⁵⁵ t͡ɕʰɥɛ⁵¹/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: soeng¹ kok³
  - Yale: sēung kok
  - Cantonese Pinyin: soeng¹ kok⁸
  - Guangdong Romanization: sêng¹ kog³
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /sœːŋ⁵⁵ kʰɔːk̚³/
Min Nan
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou, Xiamen)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: siong-khak
  - Tâi-lô: siong-khak
  - Phofsit Daibuun: siongqag
  - IPA (Xiamen): /ɕiɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² kʰak̚³²/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /ɕiɔŋ³³ kʰak̚⁵/
- (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: siang-khah
  - Tâi-lô: siang-khah
  - Phofsit Daibuun: siangqaq
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /ɕiaŋ⁴⁴⁻²² kʰaʔ³²/

Middle Chinese: /ɕɨɐŋ kˠʌk̚/

Rime
Character	商	榷
Reading #	1/1	1/1
Initial (聲)	書 (26)	見 (28)
Final (韻)	陽 (105)	江 (10)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)	Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open	Open
Division (等)	III	II
Fanqie	式羊切	古岳切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/ɕɨɐŋ/	/kˠʌk̚/
Pan Wuyun	/ɕiɐŋ/	/kᵚɔk̚/
Shao Rongfen	/ɕiɑŋ/	/kɔk̚/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/ɕɨaŋ/	/kaɨwk̚/
Li Rong	/ɕiaŋ/	/kɔk̚/
Wang Li	/ɕĭaŋ/	/kɔk̚/
Bernard Karlgren	/ɕi̯aŋ/	/kɔk̚/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	shāng	jue
Expected Cantonese Reflex	soeng¹	gok³

Verb

商榷

to discuss (chiefly in an academic context); to deliberate
值得商榷 ― zhídé shāngquè ― to be worth discussing

Synonyms

Synonyms of 商榷

交涉 (jiāoshè)
商量 (shāngliang)
接洽 (jiēqià) (formal)
比接 (Xiamen & Zhangzhou Hokkien)
洽商 (qiàshāng)
研究 (yánjiū)
磋商 (cuōshāng) (formal)
磨合 (móhé) (figurative)
傾／倾 (qīng) (Cantonese, informal)
協商／协商 (xiéshāng)
協議／协议 (xiéyì)
口語／口语 (kǒuyǔ) (archaic)
商討／商讨 (shāngtǎo)
商談／商谈 (shāngtán)
商議／商议 (shāngyì)
會談／会谈 (huìtán)
槌摃鐵／槌𫼱铁 (Min Nan)
洽談／洽谈 (qiàtán)
申論／申论 (shēnlùn)

磋議／磋议 (cuōyì)
言說／言说 (yánshuō) (formal)
言論／言论 (yánlùn)
言辭／言辞 (yáncí) (literary)
計謀／计谋 (jìmóu) (literary)
計議／计议 (jìyì) (literary)
計較／计较 (jìjiào)
討論／讨论 (tǎolùn)
評／评 (píng) (literary, or in compounds)
評論／评论 (pínglùn)
說／说 (shuō)
說合／说合 (shuōhé)
談判／谈判 (tánpàn)
談論／谈论 (tánlùn)
謀慮／谋虑 (móulǜ) (literary)
議／议 (yì)
議論／议论 (yìlùn)
錦議／锦议 (Min Nan)
闡論／阐论 (chǎnlùn) (literary)

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