地圖

See also: 地図 and 地图

Chinese

		earth; ground; field earth; ground; field; place; land; (subor. part. adverbial); ‑ly	diagram; to plan; picture diagram; to plan; picture; drawing; chart
trad. (地圖)		地	圖
simp. (地图)		地	图

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Standard)
(Pinyin): dìtú

(Zhuyin): ㄉㄧˋ ㄊㄨˊ

(Dungan, Cyrillic and Wiktionary): дитў (ditw, III-I)
Cantonese
(Guangzhou–Hong Kong, Jyutping): dei⁶ tou⁴

(Taishan, Wiktionary): ei⁵ hu^3*
Hakka (Sixian, PFS): thi-thù
Min Dong (BUC): dê-dù
Min Nan
(Hokkien, POJ): tē-tô͘ / tōe-tô͘

(Teochew, Peng'im): di⁷ dou⁵
Wu (Wiktionary): ³di-du

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: dìtú
  - Zhuyin: ㄉㄧˋ ㄊㄨˊ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: dìtú
  - Wade–Giles: ti⁴-tʻu²
  - Yale: dì-tú
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: dihtwu
  - Palladius: диту (ditu)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ti⁵¹ tʰu³⁵/
- (Dungan)
  - Cyrillic and Wiktionary: дитў (ditw, III-I)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ti⁴⁴ tʰu²⁴/
  (Note: Dungan pronunciation is currently experimental and may be inaccurate.)
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: dei⁶ tou⁴
  - Yale: deih tòuh
  - Cantonese Pinyin: dei⁶ tou⁴
  - Guangdong Romanization: déi⁶ tou⁴
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /tei̯²² tʰou̯²¹/
- (Taishanese, Taicheng)
  - Wiktionary: ei⁵ hu^3*
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ei³² hu²²⁻²²⁵/
Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: thi-thù
  - Hakka Romanization System: ti tuˇ
  - Hagfa Pinyim: ti⁴ tu²
  - Sinological IPA: /tʰi⁵⁵ tʰu¹¹/
Min Dong
- (Fuzhou)
  - Bàng-uâ-cê: dê-dù
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ti²⁴²⁻⁵⁵ ^(t-)lu⁵³/
Min Nan
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, Kaohsiung, Jinjiang, Philippines)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: tē-tô͘
  - Tâi-lô: tē-tôo
  - Phofsit Daibuun: dexdoo
  - IPA (Quanzhou, Jinjiang, Philippines): /te⁴¹⁻²² tɔ²⁴/
  - IPA (Xiamen): /te²²⁻²¹ tɔ²⁴/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /te³³⁻²¹ tɔ²³/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /te²²⁻²¹ tɔ¹³/
- (Hokkien: Taipei)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: tōe-tô͘
  - Tâi-lô: tuē-tôo
  - Phofsit Daibuun: doexdoo
  - IPA (Taipei): /tue³³⁻¹¹ tɔ²⁴/
- (Teochew)
  - Peng'im: di⁷ dou⁵
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: tī tôu
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ti¹¹ tou⁵⁵/
Wu
- (Shanghainese)
  - Wiktionary: ³di-du
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /d̥i²² d̥v̩ʷ⁴⁴/

Middle Chinese: /diɪ^H duo/

Rime
Character	地	圖
Reading #	1/1	1/1
Initial (聲)	定 (7)	定 (7)
Final (韻)	脂 (15)	模 (23)
Tone (調)	Departing (H)	Level (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open	Open
Division (等)	III	I
Fanqie	徒四切	同都切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/diɪ^H/	/duo/
Pan Wuyun	/di^H/	/duo/
Shao Rongfen	/djɪ^H/	/do/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/di^H/	/dɔ/
Li Rong	/di^H/	/do/
Wang Li	/di^H/	/du/
Bernard Karlgren	/dʱi^H/	/dʱuo/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	dì	tú
Expected Cantonese Reflex	dei⁶	tou⁴

Old Chinese
(Baxter–Sagart): /*[l]ˤej-s [d]ˤa/

(Zhengzhang): /*l'els daː/

Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character	地	圖
Reading #	1/1	1/1
Modern Beijing (Pinyin)	dì	tú
Middle Chinese	‹ dij^H ›	‹ du ›
Old Chinese	/*[l]ˁej-s/	/*[d]ˁa/
English	earth, ground	consider
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. [t] as coda may in fact be -t or -p; Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary.

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	地	圖
Reading #	1/1	1/1
No.	14808	12496
Phonetic component	也	圖
Rime group	歌	魚
Rime subdivision	2	0
Corresponding MC rime	地	徒
Old Chinese	/*l'els/	/*daː/

Noun

地圖

map (visual representation of an area) (Classifier: 張／张; 本)
世界地圖／世界地图 ― shìjiè dìtú ― world map
(video games) map (imaginary or fictional area where a game or a session thereof takes place)

Synonyms

(sense 1): (Luoyang) 地理圖／地理图

Derived terms

地圖學／地图学 (dìtúxué)
地圖投影／地图投影 (dìtú tóuyǐng)
地圖炮／地图炮 (dìtúpào)

暗射地圖／暗射地图 (ànshè dìtú)
活地圖／活地图 (huódìtú)

Descendants

Sino-Xenic (地圖):

→ Japanese: 地図(ちず) (chizu)
→ Korean: 지도(地圖) (jido)
→ Vietnamese: địa đồ (地圖)

Japanese

Kanji in this term
地	圖
ち Grade: 2	ず Hyōgaiji
kan’on	goon

For pronunciation and definitions of 地圖 – see the following entry.

【地図ちず】

[noun] a map (visual representation of an area)

(This term, 地圖, is an alternative spelling of the above term.)

Korean

Hanja in this term
地	圖

Noun

地圖 • (jido) (hangeul 지도)

Hanja form^? of 지도 (“map”).

Vietnamese

Hán tự in this term
地	圖

Noun

地圖

chữ Hán form of địa đồ (“map”).

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地圖

Chinese

Pronunciation

Noun

Synonyms

Derived terms

Descendants

Further reading

Japanese

Korean

Noun

Vietnamese

Noun