岌

岌 U+5C8C, 岌
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-5C8C
← 岋
[U+5C8B] 		CJK Unified Ideographs 岍 →
[U+5C8D]

Translingual

Han character

岌 (Kangxi radical 46, 山+4 in traditional Chinese and Korean, 山+3 in mainland China and Japanese, 7 strokes in traditional Chinese and Korean, 6 strokes in mainland China and Japanese, cangjie input 山弓竹水 (UNHE), four-corner 22247, composition ⿱山及)

Further reading
  • KangXi: page 308, character 18
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 7929
  • Dae Jaweon: page 607, character 35
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 764, character 19
  • Unihan data for U+5C8C

Chinese
trad. 岌
simp. # 岌
alternative forms 圾
岋

Glyph origin
Characters in the same phonetic series (及) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
趿 *sqʰɯːb
鈒 *sqʰɯːb, *sqʰrɯb
靸 *sqʰɯːb, *sqʰaːb
馺 *sqʰɯːb
砐 *ŋɡɯːb
魥 *ŋɡɯːb, *kʰab
扱 *skʰrɯːb
笈 *skʰrɯːb, *ɡrab, *ɡab, *ɡrɯb
衱 *ɡrab, *kab
极 *ɡrab, *ɡab
昅 *ɡab
雭 *sqʰrɯb
急 *krɯb
級 *krɯb
汲 *krɯb
芨 *krɯb
伋 *krɯb
彶 *krɯb
及 *ɡrɯb
岌 *ŋɡrɯb
吸 *qʰrɯb

Phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *ŋɡrɯb) : semantic 山 (“mountain”) + phonetic 及 (OC *ɡrɯb).

Pronunciation

Note: gap6, ngap6 - variant.
Rime
Character 岌
Reading # 1/1
Initial (聲) 疑 (31)
Final (韻) 侵 (142)
Tone (調) Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open
Division (等) III
Fanqie 魚及切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang		 /ŋˠiɪp̚/
Pan
Wuyun		 /ŋᵚip̚/
Shao
Rongfen		 /ŋiep̚/
Edwin
Pulleyblank		 /ŋjip̚/
Li
Rong		 /ŋjəp̚/
Wang
Li		 /ŋĭĕp̚/
Bernard
Karlgren		 /ŋi̯əp̚/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex		 yì
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex		 ngap6
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 岌
Reading # 1/1
No. 5666
Phonetic
component		 及
Rime
group		 緝
Rime
subdivision		 1
Corresponding
MC rime		 岌
Old
Chinese		 /*ŋɡrɯb/

Definitions

岌

  1. (literary) lofty; towering
  2. Used in 岌岌 (jíjí, “perilous”).
  3. Used in 岦岌.
Compounds
  • 岦岌
  • 嶷岌
  • 岌嶪／岌𰎑

Etymology 2
For pronunciation and definitions of 岌 – see 岃 (“hill”).
(This character, 岌, is a variant form of 岃.)

Japanese

Kanji
岌

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

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Readings

Korean

Hanja

岌 (eumhun 높을 급 (nopeul geup))

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References

Vietnamese

Han character

岌: Hán Việt readings: ngập
岌: Nôm readings: gập, ngấp, ngất, ngập, ngờm, ngợp, nhấp

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References
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