憃

憃	U+6183, 憃 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-6183

← 憂
[U+6182]

CJK Unified Ideographs

憄 →
[U+6184]

Translingual

Han character

憃 (Kangxi radical 61, 心+11, 15 strokes, cangjie input 手X心 (QXP), four-corner 5033₇, composition ⿱舂心)

Derived characters

𣞝, 𩯲

References

KangXi: page 401, character 30
Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 11172
Dae Jaweon: page 741, character 14
Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 4, page 2340, character 6
Unihan data for U+6183

Chinese

simp. and trad.		憃

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (舂) (Zhengzhang, 2003)

	Old Chinese
樁	*ʔr'oːŋ
憃	hr'oːŋ, l̥ʰoŋs, *hljoŋ
舂	*hljoŋ
摏	*hljoŋ
蹖	*hljoŋ

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): chōng (chong¹)

(Zhuyin): ㄔㄨㄥ
Cantonese (Jyutping): zung¹, cung¹

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: chōng
  - Zhuyin: ㄔㄨㄥ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: chong
  - Wade–Giles: chʻung¹
  - Yale: chūng
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chong
  - Palladius: чун (čun)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʈ͡ʂʰʊŋ⁵⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: zung¹, cung¹
  - Yale: jūng, chūng
  - Cantonese Pinyin: dzung¹, tsung¹
  - Guangdong Romanization: zung¹, cung¹
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sʊŋ⁵⁵/, /t͡sʰʊŋ⁵⁵/

Middle Chinese: /ɕɨoŋ/, /ʈʰˠʌŋ/, /ʈʰɨoŋ^H/

Rime
Character	憃	憃	憃
Reading #	1/3	2/3	3/3
Initial (聲)	書 (26)	徹 (10)	徹 (10)
Final (韻)	鍾 (7)	江 (9)	鍾 (7)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)	Level (Ø)	Departing (H)
Openness (開合)	Open	Open	Open
Division (等)	III	II	III
Fanqie	書容切	丑江切	丑用切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/ɕɨoŋ/	/ʈʰˠʌŋ/	/ʈʰɨoŋ^H/
Pan Wuyun	/ɕioŋ/	/ʈʰᵚɔŋ/	/ʈʰioŋ^H/
Shao Rongfen	/ɕioŋ/	/ȶʰɔŋ/	/ȶʰioŋ^H/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/ɕuawŋ/	/ʈʰaɨwŋ/	/ʈʰuawŋ^H/
Li Rong	/ɕioŋ/	/ȶʰɔŋ/	/ȶʰioŋ^H/
Wang Li	/ɕĭwoŋ/	/ȶʰɔŋ/	/ȶʰĭwoŋ^H/
Bernard Karlgren	/ɕi̯woŋ/	/ȶʰɔŋ/	/ȶʰi̯woŋ^H/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	shōng	chuāng	chòng
Expected Cantonese Reflex	sung¹	cong¹	cung³

Old Chinese
(Baxter–Sagart): /*s.toŋ/, /*[q]ʰˤ<r>oŋ/

(Zhengzhang): /*hr'oːŋ/, /*l̥ʰoŋs/, /*hljoŋ/

Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character	憃	憃
Reading #	1/2	2/2
Modern Beijing (Pinyin)	chōng	chōng
Middle Chinese	‹ syowng ›	‹ trhæwng ›
Old Chinese	/*s.toŋ/	/*[q]ʰˁ<r>oŋ/
English	stupid	stupid
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. [t] as coda may in fact be -t or -p; Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary.

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	憃	憃	憃
Reading #	1/3	2/3	3/3
No.	1496	1497	1501
Phonetic component	舂	舂	舂
Rime group	東	東	東
Rime subdivision	0	0	0
Corresponding MC rime	憃	蹱	舂
Old Chinese	/*hr'oːŋ/	/*l̥ʰoŋs/	/*hljoŋ/

Definitions

憃

(literary) stupid; dull; foolish; silly

Compounds

憃愚

Japanese

Kanji

憃

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

On (unclassified): とう (tō), しょう (shō), しゅ (shu), ちょう (chō), ちゅ (chu)

Kun: おろか (oroka)

Korean

Hanja

憃 • (yong, song, chang) (hangeul 용, 송, 창, revised yong, song, chang, McCune–Reischauer yong, song, ch'ang, Yale yong, song, chang)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

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