憬

憬	U+61AC, 憬 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-61AC

← 憫
[U+61AB]

CJK Unified Ideographs

憭 →
[U+61AD]

Translingual

Han character

憬 (Kangxi radical 61, 心+12, 15 strokes, cangjie input 心日卜火 (PAYF), four-corner 9609₆, composition ⿰忄景)

rouse, awaken
become conscious

References

KangXi: page 403, character 36
Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 11256
Dae Jaweon: page 744, character 5
Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 4, page 2354, character 6
Unihan data for U+61AC

Chinese

simp. and trad.		憬

Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character 憬
Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han)
Small seal script

Characters in the same phonetic series (京) (Zhengzhang, 2003)

	Old Chinese
涼	ɡ·raŋ, ɡ·raŋs, *ɡ·raŋs
凉	*ɡ·raŋ
椋	*ɡ·raŋ
綡	*ɡ·raŋ
輬	*ɡ·raŋ
諒	*ɡ·raŋs
掠	ɡ·raŋs, ɡ·raɡ
弶	*ɡaŋs
京	*kraŋ
麖	*kraŋ
鶁	*kraŋ
景	*kraŋʔ
鯨	*ɡraŋ
黥	*ɡraŋ
勍	*ɡraŋ
剠	*ɡraŋ
倞	*ɡraŋs
影	*qraŋʔ
璟	qraŋʔ, kʷraŋʔ
憬	*kʷraŋʔ
暻	*kʷraŋʔ
澋	*ɡʷraːŋʔ

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): jǐng (jing³)

(Zhuyin): ㄐㄧㄥˇ
Cantonese (Jyutping): ging², gwing²
Min Nan (POJ): kéng

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: jǐng
  - Zhuyin: ㄐㄧㄥˇ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: jǐng
  - Wade–Giles: ching³
  - Yale: jǐng
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jiing
  - Palladius: цзин (czin)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕiŋ²¹⁴/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: ging², gwing²
  - Yale: gíng, gwíng
  - Cantonese Pinyin: ging², gwing²
  - Guangdong Romanization: ging², guing²
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /kɪŋ³⁵/, /kʷɪŋ³⁵/
Min Nan
- (Hokkien)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kéng
  - Tâi-lô: kíng
  - Phofsit Daibuun: keang
  - IPA (Xiamen): /kiɪŋ⁵³/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /kiɪŋ⁵⁵⁴/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /kiɪŋ⁵³/
  - IPA (Taipei): /kiɪŋ⁵³/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /kiɪŋ⁴¹/

Middle Chinese: /kˠwiæŋX/

Rime
Character	憬
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	見 (28)
Final (韻)	庚 (112)
Tone (調)	Rising (X)
Openness (開合)	Closed
Division (等)	III
Fanqie	俱永切
Baxter	kjwaengX
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/kˠwiæŋ^X/
Pan Wuyun	/kʷᵚiaŋ^X/
Shao Rongfen	/kiuaŋ^X/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/kwiajŋ^X/
Li Rong	/kiuɐŋ^X/
Wang Li	/kĭwɐŋ^X/
Bernard Karlgren	/ki̯wɐŋ^X/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	jiǒng
Expected Cantonese Reflex	gwing²

Old Chinese
(Zhengzhang): /*kʷraŋʔ/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	憬
Reading #	1/1
No.	6839
Phonetic component	京
Rime group	陽
Rime subdivision	0
Corresponding MC rime	憬
Old Chinese	/*kʷraŋʔ/

Definitions

憬

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Compounds

憧憬 (chōngjǐng)
憬悟 (jǐngwù)

憬然

憬然赴目

References

“憬”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database)‎, 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–

Japanese

Kanji

憬

(common “Jōyō” kanji)

long for

Readings

Go-on: きょう (kyō)
Kan-on: けい (kei, Jōyō)
Kun: あこがれる (akogareru, 憬れる); さとる (satoru)

Korean

Hanja

憬 • (gyeong) (hangeul 경, revised gyeong, McCune–Reischauer kyŏng, Yale keyng)

rouse, awaken
become conscious

Vietnamese

Han character

憬: Hán Nôm readings: cảnh

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

References

Nom Foundation

This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.