抑止

Chinese
 
to restrain; to restrict; to keep down
to restrain; to restrict; to keep down; or
 to stop; prohibit; till
simp. and trad.
(抑止)		 抑 止

Pronunciation

Verb

抑止

  1. to restrain; to keep in check; to inhibit

Synonyms
Synonyms of 抑止

Japanese
Kanji in this term
抑 止
よく
Grade: S		 し
Grade: 2
kan’on on’yomi

Pronunciation

Noun

抑(よく)止(し) • (yokushi) ←よくし (yokusi)?

  1. deterrence, discouragement, restraint

Antonyms

Derived terms

Verb

抑(よく)止(し)する • (yokushi suru) ←よくし (yokusi)?suru (stem 抑(よく)止(し)し (yokushi shi), past 抑(よく)止(し)した (yokushi shita))

  1. to deter, to discourage, to restrain, to check, to inhibit

Conjugation
Conjugation of "抑止する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms")
Mizenkei ("imperfective") 抑止し よくしし yokushi shi
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") 抑止し よくしし yokushi shi
Shūshikei ("terminal") 抑止する よくしする yokushi suru
Rentaikei ("attributive") 抑止する よくしする yokushi suru
Kateikei ("hypothetical") 抑止すれ よくしすれ yokushi sure
Meireikei ("imperative") 抑止せよ¹
抑止しろ²		 よくしせよ¹
よくししろ²		 yokushi seyo¹
yokushi shiro²
Key constructions
Passive 抑止される よくしされる yokushi sareru
Causative 抑止させる
抑止さす		 よくしさせる
よくしさす		 yokushi saseru
yokushi sasu
Potential 抑止できる よくしできる yokushi dekiru
Volitional 抑止しよう よくししよう yokushi shiyō
Negative 抑止しない よくししない yokushi shinai
Negative continuative 抑止せず よくしせず yokushi sezu
Formal 抑止します よくしします yokushi shimasu
Perfective 抑止した よくしした yokushi shita
Conjunctive 抑止して よくしして yokushi shite
Hypothetical conditional 抑止すれば よくしすれば yokushi sureba
¹ Written imperative

² Spoken imperative

References
  1. 2011, 新明解国語辞典 (Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten), Seventh Edition (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN
  2. 2006, 大辞林 (Daijirin), Third Edition (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN

Korean
Hanja in this term
抑止

Noun

抑止 • (eokji) (hangeul 억지)

  1. Hanja form? of 억지.
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