攀緣

See also: 攀缘

Chinese

		climb up; pull	along; predestined affinity; reason along; predestined affinity; reason; edge
trad. (攀緣)		攀	緣
simp. (攀缘)		攀	缘
alternative forms		攀援

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): pānyuán

(Zhuyin): ㄆㄢㄩㄢˊ
Cantonese (Jyutping): paan¹ jyun⁴
Min Nan (POJ): phan-iân

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)
  - Hanyu Pinyin: pānyuán
  - Zhuyin: ㄆㄢㄩㄢˊ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: panyuán
  - Wade–Giles: pʻan¹-yüan²
  - Yale: pān-ywán
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: panyuan
  - Palladius: паньюань (panʹjuanʹ)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /pʰän⁵⁵ ɥɛn³⁵/
  - Homophones:
    [Show/Hide]
    ^edit
    ^edit
    攀援
    攀緣／攀缘
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: paan¹ jyun⁴
  - Yale: pāan yùhn
  - Cantonese Pinyin: paan¹ jyn⁴
  - Guangdong Romanization: pan¹ yun⁴
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /pʰaːn⁵⁵ jyːn²¹/
Min Nan
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: phan-iân
  - Tâi-lô: phan-iân
  - Phofsit Daibuun: phan'ieen
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /pʰan³³ iɛn²⁴/
  - IPA (Xiamen): /pʰan⁴⁴⁻²² iɛn²⁴/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /pʰan⁴⁴⁻²² iɛn¹³/

Middle Chinese: /pʰˠan jiuᴇn/

Rime
Character	攀	緣
Reading #	1/1	1/1
Initial (聲)	滂 (2)	以 (36)
Final (韻)	刪 (69)	仙 (78)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)	Level (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open	Closed
Division (等)	II	III
Fanqie	普班切	與專切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/pʰˠan/	/jiuᴇn/
Pan Wuyun	/pʰᵚan/	/jʷiɛn/
Shao Rongfen	/pʰɐn/	/juæn/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/pʰaɨn/	/jwian/
Li Rong	/pʰan/	/iuɛn/
Wang Li	/pʰan/	/jĭwɛn/
Bernard Karlgren	/pʰan/	/i̯wɛn/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	pān	yuán
Expected Cantonese Reflex	paan¹	jyun⁴

Verb

攀緣

to climb; to clamber; to scale
to climb a social ladder through pull

Synonyms

(to climb):

攀爬 (pānpá)
攀登 (pāndēng)

攀附 (pānfù)
登 (dēng)

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