攀

攀 U+6500, 攀
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-6500
← 擿
[U+64FF] 		CJK Unified Ideographs 攁 →
[U+6501]

Translingual

Han character

攀 (Kangxi radical 64, 手+15, 19 strokes, cangjie input 木木大手 (DDKQ), four-corner 44502, composition ⿱樊手)

Derived characters

References
  • KangXi: page 461, character 34
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 12926
  • Dae Jaweon: page 811, character 3
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 1978, character 4
  • Unihan data for U+6500

Chinese
simp. and trad.
 攀
2nd round simp. ⿱大手
alternative forms 扳
㐴

Glyph origin
Characters in the same phonetic series (棥) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
攀 *pʰraːn
襻 *pʰraːns
棥 *ban
礬 *ban
樊 *ban
蠜 *ban

Phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *pʰraːn) : phonetic 樊 (OC *ban) + semantic 手 (“hand”).

Pronunciation

Rime
Character 攀
Reading # 1/1
Initial (聲) 滂 (2)
Final (韻) 刪 (69)
Tone (調) Level (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open
Division (等) II
Fanqie 普班切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang		 /pʰˠan/
Pan
Wuyun		 /pʰᵚan/
Shao
Rongfen		 /pʰɐn/
Edwin
Pulleyblank		 /pʰaɨn/
Li
Rong		 /pʰan/
Wang
Li		 /pʰan/
Bernard
Karlgren		 /pʰan/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex		 pān
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex		 paan1
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character 攀
Reading # 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)		 pān
Middle
Chinese		 ‹ phæn ›
Old
Chinese		 /*pʰˁran/
English pull oneself up

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 攀
Reading # 1/1
No. 2937
Phonetic
component		 棥
Rime
group		 元
Rime
subdivision		 1
Corresponding
MC rime		 攀
Old
Chinese		 /*pʰraːn/

Definitions

攀

  1. to climb upwards; to clamber
  2. to pull; to cling to
  3. to seek connections in high places
    攀親戚／攀亲戚  ―  pān qīnqī  ―  (please add an English translation of this example)
  4. to implicate; to involve
  5. a surname: Pan

Synonyms
  • (to implicate):

Compounds
Derived terms from 攀

Japanese

Kanji
攀

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

Korean

Hanja

攀 • (ban) (hangeul 반)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

Han character

攀: Hán Nôm readings: phan, phàn

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

References
  • Thiều Chửu : Hán Việt Tự Điển Hà Nội 1942
  • Trần Văn Chánh: Từ Điển Hán Việt NXB Trẻ, Ho Chi Minh Ville, 1999
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