文靜

See also: 文静

Chinese

		language; culture; writing language; culture; writing; formal; literary; gentle	still; calm; quiet still; calm; quiet; not moving
trad. (文靜)		文	靜
simp. (文静)		文	静

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): wénjìng

(Zhuyin): ㄨㄣˊ ㄐㄧㄥˋ
Cantonese (Jyutping): man⁴ zing⁶
Min Nan
(Hokkien, POJ): bûn-chěng / bûn-chēng

(Teochew, Peng'im): bhung⁵ zên⁶

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: wénjìng
  - Zhuyin: ㄨㄣˊ ㄐㄧㄥˋ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: wúnjìng
  - Wade–Giles: wên²-ching⁴
  - Yale: wén-jìng
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: wenjinq
  - Palladius: вэньцзин (vɛnʹczin)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /wən³⁵ t͡ɕiŋ⁵¹/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: man⁴ zing⁶
  - Yale: màhn jihng
  - Cantonese Pinyin: man⁴ dzing⁶
  - Guangdong Romanization: men⁴ jing⁶
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /mɐn²¹ t͡sɪŋ²²/
Min Nan
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: bûn-chěng
  - Tâi-lô: bûn-tsǐng
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /bun²⁴⁻²² t͡ɕiɪŋ²²/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: bûn-chēng
  - Tâi-lô: bûn-tsīng
  - Phofsit Daibuun: bunzeng
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /bun¹³⁻²² t͡ɕiɪŋ²²/
  - IPA (Xiamen): /bun²⁴⁻²² t͡ɕiɪŋ²²/
- (Teochew)
  - Peng'im: bhung⁵ zên⁶
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: bûng tsĕⁿ
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /buŋ⁵⁵⁻¹¹ t͡sẽ³⁵/

Adjective

文靜

(of personality, behaviour, etc.) elegant, gentle and quiet

Synonyms

Synonyms of 文靜

典雅 (diǎnyǎ)
古雅 (gǔyǎ)
幽美 (yōuměi) (literary, of an environment)
彬 (bīn) (literary, or in compounds)
彬彬 (bīnbīn) (literary)
文雅 (wényǎ)
斯文 (sīwén)
斯文胎胎 (Sichuan)
斯斯文文 (sīsīwénwén)

柔美 (róuměi) (of music, scenery)
酥巧 (Min Nan)
雅相 (Xiang)
高尚 (gāoshàng)
高雅 (gāoyǎ)
優美／优美 (yōuměi) (of music, scenery)
嫻靜／娴静 (xiánjìng)
雅緻／雅致 (yǎzhì)

Antonyms

低下 (dīxià)
低俗 (dīsú)
俗骨 (Cantonese)
卑俗 (bēisú)
庸俗 (yōngsú)

鄙俗 (bǐsú)
鄙吝 (bǐlìn) (literary)
低級／低级 (dījí)
俗氣／俗气 (súqì)
傖俗／伧俗 (cāngsú) (formal)

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