高雅

Chinese

		high; tall	elegant
trad. (高雅)		高	雅
simp. ^#(高雅)		高	雅

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): gāoyǎ

(Zhuyin): ㄍㄠㄧㄚˇ
Cantonese (Jyutping): gou¹ ngaa⁵
Hakka (Sixian, PFS): kô-ngá
Min Nan (POJ): ko-ngá

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: gāoyǎ
  - Zhuyin: ㄍㄠㄧㄚˇ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: gaoyǎ
  - Wade–Giles: kao¹-ya³
  - Yale: gāu-yǎ
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: gauyea
  - Palladius: гаоя (gaoja)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /kɑʊ̯⁵⁵ jä²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: gou¹ ngaa⁵
  - Yale: gōu ngáh
  - Cantonese Pinyin: gou¹ ngaa⁵
  - Guangdong Romanization: gou¹ nga⁵
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /kou̯⁵⁵ ŋaː¹³/
Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: kô-ngá
  - Hakka Romanization System: go´ nga`
  - Hagfa Pinyim: go¹ nga³
  - Sinological IPA: /ko²⁴ ŋa³¹/
Min Nan
- (Hokkien)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: ko-ngá
  - Tâi-lô: ko-ngá
  - Phofsit Daibuun: koingar
  - IPA (Xiamen): /ko⁴⁴⁻²² ŋã⁵³/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /ko³³ ŋã⁵⁵⁴/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /ko⁴⁴⁻²² ŋã⁵³/
  - IPA (Taipei): /ko⁴⁴⁻³³ ŋã⁵³/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /kɤ⁴⁴⁻³³ ŋã⁴¹/

Adjective

高雅

elegant; refined; tasteful

Synonyms

Synonyms of 高雅

典雅 (diǎnyǎ)
古雅 (gǔyǎ)
幽美 (yōuměi) (literary, of an environment)
彬 (bīn) (literary, or in compounds)
彬彬 (bīnbīn) (literary)
文雅 (wényǎ)
斯文 (sīwén)
斯文胎胎 (Sichuan)
斯斯文文 (sīsīwénwén)

柔美 (róuměi) (of music, scenery)
酥巧 (Min Nan)
雅相 (Xiang)
高尚 (gāoshàng)
優美／优美 (yōuměi) (of music, scenery)
嫻靜／娴静 (xiánjìng)
文靜／文静 (wénjìng)
雅緻／雅致 (yǎzhì)

Antonyms

低下 (dīxià)
低俗 (dīsú)
俗骨 (Cantonese)
卑俗 (bēisú)
庸俗 (yōngsú)

鄙俗 (bǐsú)
鄙吝 (bǐlìn) (literary)
低級／低级 (dījí)
俗氣／俗气 (súqì)
傖俗／伧俗 (cāngsú) (formal)

Derived terms

高雅文化 (gāoyǎ wénhuà)

Japanese

Kanji in this term
高	雅
こう Grade: 2	が Grade: S
kan’on

Pronunciation

On’yomi: Kan’on

(Tokyo) こーが [kóꜜògà] (Atamadaka – [1])[1][2][3]
IPA^(key): [ko̞ːɡa̠]

Adjective

高(こう)雅(が) • (kōga) ^{←かうが (kauga)^?} -na (adnominal 高(こう)雅(が)な (kōga na), adverbial 高(こう)雅(が)に (kōga ni))

refined; elegant; chaste

References

2006, 大辞林 (Daijirin), Third Edition (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN
1998, NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 (NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary) (in Japanese), Tōkyō: NHK, →ISBN
1997, 新明解国語辞典 (Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten), Fifth Edition (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN

Korean

Hanja in this term
高	雅

Noun

高雅 • (goa) (hangeul 고아)

Hanja form^? of 고아.

Vietnamese

Hán tự in this term
高	雅

Noun

高雅

chữ Hán form of cao nhã.

This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.