東海

See also: 东海

Chinese

		east	ocean; sea
trad. (東海)		東	海
simp. (东海)		东	海
anagram		海東／海东

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): Dōnghǎi

(Zhuyin): ㄉㄨㄥㄏㄞˇ
Cantonese (Jyutping): dung¹ hoi²
Hakka (Sixian, PFS): Tûng-hói
Min Nan (POJ): Tang-hái

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: Dōnghǎi
  - Zhuyin: ㄉㄨㄥㄏㄞˇ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: Donghǎi
  - Wade–Giles: Tung¹-hai³
  - Yale: Dūng-hǎi
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: Donghae
  - Palladius: Дунхай (Dunxaj)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /tʊŋ⁵⁵ xaɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: dung¹ hoi²
  - Yale: dūng hói
  - Cantonese Pinyin: dung¹ hoi²
  - Guangdong Romanization: dung¹ hoi²
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /tʊŋ⁵⁵ hɔːi̯³⁵/
Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: Tûng-hói
  - Hakka Romanization System: dung´ hoi`
  - Hagfa Pinyim: dung¹ hoi³
  - Sinological IPA: /tuŋ²⁴ hoi̯³¹/
Min Nan
- (Hokkien)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: Tang-hái
  - Tâi-lô: Tang-hái
  - Phofsit Daibuun: danghae
  - IPA (Xiamen): /taŋ⁴⁴⁻²² hai⁵³/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /taŋ³³ hai⁵⁵⁴/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /taŋ⁴⁴⁻²² hai⁵³/
  - IPA (Taipei): /taŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ hai⁵³/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /taŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ hai⁴¹/

Middle Chinese: /tuŋ hʌi^X/

Rime
Character	東	海
Reading #	1/1	1/1
Initial (聲)	端 (5)	曉 (32)
Final (韻)	東 (1)	咍 (41)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)	Rising (X)
Openness (開合)	Open	Open
Division (等)	I	I
Fanqie	德紅切	呼改切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/tuŋ/	/hʌi^X/
Pan Wuyun	/tuŋ/	/həi^X/
Shao Rongfen	/tuŋ/	/xɒi^X/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/təwŋ/	/həj^X/
Li Rong	/tuŋ/	/xᴀi^X/
Wang Li	/tuŋ/	/xɒi^X/
Bernard Karlgren	/tuŋ/	/xɑ̆i^X/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	dōng	hǎi
Expected Cantonese Reflex	dung¹	hoi²

Proper noun

東海

East China Sea (a sea)
(～郡) (historical) Donghai Commandery (in present day Shandong province, China)
(～縣) Donghai (a county of Lianyungang, Jiangsu, China)
(～鎮) Donghai (a town in Chengxiang district, Putian, Fujian, China)
(～鎮) Donghai (a town in Jidong, Jixi, Heilongjiang, China)
(～鎮) Donghai (a town in Qidong, Nantong, Jiangsu, China)
(～街道) Donghai (a subdistrict of Lufeng, Shanwei, Guangdong, China)
(～市) Tōkai (a city in Aichi Prefecture, Japan)
(～市) Donghae (a city in South Korea)
(～大學) Tunghai University (a university in Taiwan)
(～大學) Tōkai University (a university in Japan)

Synonyms

(East China Sea): (literary) 東瀛／东瀛 (Dōngyíng)

Derived terms

東海揚塵／东海扬尘
東海撈針／东海捞针 (dōnghǎilāozhēn)

東海桑田／东海桑田
福如東海／福如东海 (fúrúdōnghǎi)

Japanese

Kanji in this term
東	海
とう Grade: 2	かい Grade: 2
on’yomi

Alternative spelling
東海 (kyūjitai)

Pronunciation

(Tokyo) とーかい [tòókáí] (Heiban – [0])[1]
IPA^(key): [to̞ːka̠i]

Proper noun

東(とう)海(かい) • (Tōkai)

A region of Japan.
a surname

References

1998, NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 (NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary) (in Japanese), Tōkyō: NHK, →ISBN

Korean

Hanja in this term
東	海

Proper noun

東海 • (Donghae) (hangeul 동해)

Hanja form^? of 동해 (“Sea of Japan”).

Vietnamese

Hán tự in this term
東	海

Proper noun

東海

chữ Hán form of Đông Hải (“East China Sea”).

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