椷

椷	U+6937, 椷 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-6937

← 椶
[U+6936]

CJK Unified Ideographs

椸 →
[U+6938]

Translingual

Han character

椷 (Kangxi radical 75, 木+9, 13 strokes, cangjie input 木戈竹口 (DIHR), four-corner 4395₀, composition ⿰木咸)

References

KangXi: page 537, character 27

Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 15079

Dae Jaweon: page 925, character 11

Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 2, page 1246, character 3

Unihan data for U+6937

Chinese

simp. and trad.		椷

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (咸) (Zhengzhang, 2003)

	Old Chinese
感	*kɯːmʔ
鱤	*kɯːmʔ
顑	kʰɯːmʔ, ŋɡrɯːms
轗	kʰɯːmʔ, kʰɯːms
撼	*ɡɯːmʔ
憾	*ɡɯːms
喊	qʰaːmʔ, qʰrɯːmʔ, *ɡrɯːmʔ
緘	*krɯːm
瑊	krɯːm, kjum
黬	krɯːm, ŋɡrɯːm
減	krɯːmʔ, ɡrɯːmʔ
羬	ŋɡrɯːm, ɡram
麙	*ŋɡrɯːm
咸	*ɡrɯːm
鹹	*ɡrɯːm
醎	*ɡrɯːm
諴	*ɡrɯːm
椷	*ɡrɯːm
輱	*ɡrɯːm
鍼	ɡam, ɡram, *kjɯm
箴	*kjɯm
葴	*kjɯm
鱵	*kjum

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): jiān (jian¹)

(Zhuyin): ㄐㄧㄢ
Cantonese (Jyutping): gaam¹

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: jiān
  - Zhuyin: ㄐㄧㄢ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: jian
  - Wade–Giles: chien¹
  - Yale: jyān
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jian
  - Palladius: цзянь (czjanʹ)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕjɛn⁵⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: gaam¹
  - Yale: gāam
  - Cantonese Pinyin: gaam¹
  - Guangdong Romanization: gam¹
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /kaːm⁵⁵/

Middle Chinese: /ɦˠɛm/

Rime
Character	椷
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	匣 (33)
Final (韻)	咸 (151)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	II
Fanqie	胡讒切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/ɦˠɛm/
Pan Wuyun	/ɦᵚæm/
Shao Rongfen	/ɣɐm/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/ɦəɨm/
Li Rong	/ɣɐm/
Wang Li	/ɣɐm/
Bernard Karlgren	/ɣăm/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	xián
Expected Cantonese Reflex	haam⁴

Old Chinese
(Zhengzhang): /*ɡrɯːm/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	椷
Reading #	1/1
No.	13519
Phonetic component	咸
Rime group	侵
Rime subdivision	1
Corresponding MC rime	咸
Old Chinese	/*ɡrɯːm/

Definitions

椷

box
casket

Etymology 2

For pronunciation and definitions of 椷 – see 緘 (“seal, close; bind; etc.”). (This character, 椷, is a variant form of 緘.)

Etymology 3

For pronunciation and definitions of 椷 – see 含 (“to hold or keep in the mouth; to bear; to endure; etc.”). (This character, 椷, is a variant form of 含.)

This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.