欃

欃 U+6B03, 欃
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-6B03
← 欂
[U+6B02] 		CJK Unified Ideographs 欄 →
[U+6B04]

Translingual

Han character

欃 (Kangxi radical 75, 木+17, 21 strokes, cangjie input 木弓口戈 (DNRI), four-corner 47913, composition ⿰木毚)

  1. sandalwood
  2. comet

References
  • KangXi: page 562, character 34
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 15903
  • Dae Jaweon: page 951, character 13
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 2, page 1321, character 11
  • Unihan data for U+6B03

Chinese
trad. 欃
simp. # 欃
alternative forms 毚

Glyph origin
Characters in the same phonetic series (毚) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
纔 *zlɯː, *zlɯːs, *sraːm
讒 *zrɯːm, *zraːms
饞 *zrɯːm
毚 *zrɯːm, *zraːm
欃 *zrɯːm, *zraːms
攙 *zrɯːm, *sʰraːm
儳 *zrɯːm, *zrɯːms, *sʰraːms
酁 *zrɯːm
瀺 *zrɯːmʔ
嚵 *sʰraːms, *zraːm, *zlamʔ
巉 *zraːm, *zraːmʔ
劖 *zraːm
艬 *zraːm, *zraːms
鑱 *zraːm, *zraːms

Pronunciation

Rime
Character 欃 欃
Reading # 1/2 2/2
Initial (聲) 崇 (20) 崇 (20)
Final (韻) 咸 (151) 銜 (149)
Tone (調) Level (Ø) Departing (H)
Openness (開合) Open Open
Division (等) II II
Fanqie 士咸切 士懺切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang		 /d͡ʒˠɛm/ /d͡ʒˠamH/
Pan
Wuyun		 /ɖ͡ʐᵚæm/ /ɖ͡ʐᵚamH/
Shao
Rongfen		 /d͡ʒɐm/ /d͡ʒamH/
Edwin
Pulleyblank		 /ɖ͡ʐəɨm/ /ɖ͡ʐaɨmH/
Li
Rong		 /d͡ʒɐm/ /d͡ʒamH/
Wang
Li		 /d͡ʒɐm/ /d͡ʒamH/
Bernard
Karlgren		 /ɖ͡ʐʱăm/ /ɖ͡ʐʱamH/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex		 chán zhàn
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex		 caam4 zaam6
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 欃 欃
Reading # 1/2 2/2
No. 1224 1241
Phonetic
component		 毚 毚
Rime
group		 侵 談
Rime
subdivision		 1 1
Corresponding
MC rime		 讒 鑱
Old
Chinese		 /*zrɯːm/ /*zraːms/

Definitions

欃

  1. Alternative name for 檀 (tán, “sandalwood”).
  2. Used in 欃槍／欃枪 (chánchēng, “comet”).

Compounds
  • 欃檀

Japanese

Kanji
欃

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings
  • On (unclassified): さん (san), せん (sen)

Korean

Hanja

欃 • (cham) (hangeul 참, revised cham, McCune–Reischauer ch'am, Yale cham)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
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