참

참 U+CC38, 참
HANGUL SYLLABLE CAM
Composition:ㅊ + ㅏ + ㅁ
Dubeolsik input:c-k-a
← 찷
[U+CC37]
Hangul Syllables 찹 →
[U+CC39]

Korean

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key)[t͡ɕʰa̠m]
  • Phonetic Hangul[참]
Revised Romanization? cham
Revised Romanization (translit.)? cham
McCune–Reischauer? ch'am
Yale Romanization? cham

Etymology 1

차착찪찫찬찭찮
찯찰찱찲찳찴찵
찶찷참찹찺찻찼
창찾찿챀챁챂챃
찌 ←→ 채

Syllable

참 • (cham)

  1. A Hangul syllabic block made up of ㅊ, ㅏ, and ㅁ.

Etymology 2

Of native Korean origin.

Adverb

참 • (cham)

  1. truly
Synonyms

Interjection

참 • (cham)

  1. Good grief!
  2. Oh, I just remembered.

Noun

참 • (cham)

  1. The truth.

Etymology 3

Korean reading of various Chinese characters.

Syllable

참 (cham)

  1. 參: participating
    (eumhun reading: 참여할 참 (chamyeohal cham), MC reading: 參 (MC ʃˠiɪm, t͡ʃʰˠiɪm, t͡sʰʌm, sɑm, t͡sʰʌmH))
  2. 讖: forgiveness
    (eumhun reading: 참서 참 (chamseo cham), MC reading: 讖 (MC t͡ʃʰˠiɪmH))
  3. 慘: cruel
    (eumhun reading: 참혹할 참 (chamhokhal cham), MC reading: 慘 (MC t͡sʰʌmX))
  4. 僭: usurping
    (eumhun reading: 참람할 참 (chamnamhal cham), MC reading: 僭 (MC t͡semH))
  5. 斬: cutting
    (eumhun reading: 벨 참 (bel cham), MC reading: 斬 (MC t͡ʃˠɛmX))
  6. 讒: slandering
    (eumhun reading: 참소할 참 (chamsohal cham), MC reading: 讒 (MC d͡ʒˠɛm, d͡ʒˠamH))
  7. 站: standing up
    (eumhun reading: 우두커니 설 참 (udukeoni seol cham), MC reading: 站 (MC ʈˠɛmH))
  8. 慙: embarrassment
    (eumhun reading: 부끄러울 참 (bukkeureoul cham), MC reading: 慙 (MC d͡zɑm))
  9. 懺: remorse
    (eumhun reading: 뉘우칠 참 (nwiuchil cham), MC reading: 懺 (MC t͡ʃʰˠamH))
  10. 塹: hole
    (eumhun reading: 구덩이 참 (gudeong-i cham), MC reading: 塹 (MC t͡sʰiᴇmH))
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