次清

Chinese

		number of times; order; sequence number of times; order; sequence; next; second(ary); (measure word)	clear; distinct; complete clear; distinct; complete; pure
trad. (次清)		次	清
simp. ^#(次清)		次	清

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): cìqīng

(Zhuyin): ㄘˋ ㄑㄧㄥ
Cantonese (Jyutping): ci³ cing¹

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: cìqīng
  - Zhuyin: ㄘˋ ㄑㄧㄥ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: cìhcing
  - Wade–Giles: tzʻŭ⁴-chʻing¹
  - Yale: tsz̀-chīng
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tsyhching
  - Palladius: цыцин (cycin)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sʰz̩⁵¹ t͡ɕʰiŋ⁵⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
  - Jyutping: ci³ cing¹
  - Yale: chi chīng
  - Cantonese Pinyin: tsi³ tsing¹
  - Guangdong Romanization: qi³ qing¹
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sʰiː³³ t͡sʰɪŋ⁵⁵/

Middle Chinese: /t͡sʰiɪ^H t͡sʰiᴇŋ/

Rime
Character	次	清
Reading #	1/1	1/1
Initial (聲)	清 (14)	清 (14)
Final (韻)	脂 (15)	清 (121)
Tone (調)	Departing (H)	Level (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open	Open
Division (等)	III	III
Fanqie	七四切	七情切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/t͡sʰiɪ^H/	/t͡sʰiᴇŋ/
Pan Wuyun	/t͡sʰi^H/	/t͡sʰiɛŋ/
Shao Rongfen	/t͡sʰjɪ^H/	/t͡sʰiæŋ/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/t͡sʰi^H/	/t͡sʰiajŋ/
Li Rong	/t͡sʰi^H/	/t͡sʰiɛŋ/
Wang Li	/t͡sʰi^H/	/t͡sʰĭɛŋ/
Bernard Karlgren	/t͡sʰi^H/	/t͡sʰi̯ɛŋ/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	cì	qīng
Expected Cantonese Reflex	ci³	cing¹

Adjective

次清

(Chinese phonetics) of a voiceless aspirated obstruent

Usage notes

In historical Chinese phonology, 次清聲母 refers to the following seven of the thirty-six initials (三十六字母): 滂 (MC pʰɑŋ), 敷 (MC pʰɨo), 透 (MC tʰəu^H), 澈 (MC ɖˠiᴇt̚), 清 (MC t͡sʰiᴇŋ), 穿 (MC t͡ɕʰiuᴇn, t͡ɕʰiuᴇn^H), and 溪 (MC kʰei).

Coordinate terms

全清 (quánqīng)
全濁／全浊 (quánzhuó)
次濁／次浊 (cìzhuó)

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