正常

Chinese

 
just (right); main; upright
just (right); main; upright; straight; correct; principle; Chinese 1st month of year
 
always; ever; often
always; ever; often; frequently; common; general; constant
simp. and trad.
(正常)
正 常

Pronunciation


Note:
  • zian3 siên5 - Chaozhou;
  • zian3 sion5 - Shantou.
  • Wu
    • (Shanghainese)
      • Wiktionary: 2tsen-zan
      • Sinological IPA (key): /t͡səɲ³³ z̥ã⁴⁴/

Adjective

正常

  1. normal; regular; ordinary
    正常開放/正常开放  ―  zhèngcháng kāifàng  ―  to be open as normal
    毒物質含量超過正常許可值數倍。 [MSC, trad.]
    毒物质含量超过正常许可值数倍。 [MSC, simp.]
    Dúwùzhì hánliàng chāoguò zhèngcháng xǔkězhí shù bèi. [Pinyin]
    The content of toxins in the substance exceeds twice the allowed quantity.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Derived terms

Japanese

Kanji in this term
正 常
せい
Grade: 1
じょう
Grade: 5
on’yomi

Etymology

Middle Chinese 正常

Pronunciation

Adjective

正(せい)常(じょう) • (seijō) ←せいじやう (seizyau)? -na, adnominal 正(せい)常(じょう)な (seijō na), adverbial 正(せい)常(じょう)に (seijō ni)

  1. normal

Inflection

Derived terms

Noun

正(せい)常(じょう) • (seijō) ←せいじやう (seizyau)?

  1. something that is normal, normality

References

  1. 2006, 大辞林 (Daijirin), Third Edition (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN
  2. 1998, NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 (NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary) (in Japanese), Tōkyō: NHK, →ISBN
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