殿

殿 (Kangxi radical 79, 殳+9, 13 strokes, cangjie input 尸金竹弓水 (SCHNE), four-corner 7724₇, composition ⿰𡱒殳)

• 澱

• KangXi: page 586, character 9
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 16651
• Dae Jaweon: page 978, character 15
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 2162, character 9
• Unihan data for U+6BBF

Historical forms of the character 殿
Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han)	Liushutong (compiled in Ming)
Small seal script	Transcribed ancient scripts

Shuowen: Phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *tɯːns, *dɯːns) : phonetic 𡱂 (OC *duːn) + semantic 殳 (“hand holding a weapon”) – the sound of hitting (not attested in ancient documents).

Chi (2010) considers the character to be developed from 𠂤 (“buttocks”); 尸 (“body”) and 丌 (“pedestal”) are added to form 𡱂 (“buttocks”), and 殳 is added to emphasize the meaning of “hitting the buttocks”.

From Proto-Sino-Tibetan *r-t(u/i)l (“buttocks; heel; dull; blunt; rounded part”). Compare Jingpho shatin (“buttocks”). Related to 臀 (OC *duːn, “buttocks”) (Schuessler, 2007).

Whether “lofty building” is related is unclear; Chi (2010) suggests that it is a semantic extension of “buttocks”, which are elevated from the ground.

殿

1. lofty building; hall; palace; temple

   • 耶和華啊，我喜愛你所住的殿和你顯榮耀的居所。 [MSC, trad.]
     耶和华啊，我喜爱你所住的殿和你显荣耀的居所。 [MSC, simp.]

     From: 新標點和合本 (Chinese Union Version with New Punctuation), 詩篇 (Psalm) 26:8

     Yēhéhuá a, wǒ xǐ'ài nǐ suǒ zhù de diàn hé nǐ xiǎn róngyào de jūsuǒ. [Pinyin]

     Lord, I have loved the habitation of thy house, and the place where thine honour dwelleth.

2. to bring up the rear
3. ^† (military) rear
4. ^† to protect; to defend
5. a surname

• 宮／宫 (gōng)
• 闕／阙 (què)

(common “Jōyō” kanji)

1. palace, hall, temple
2. lord, noble

• Go-on: でん (den, Jōyō)
• Kan-on: てん (ten, Jōyō)
• Kun: との (tono, 殿, Jōyō); どの (dono, 殿, Jōyō); しんがり (shingari, 殿)
• Nanori: あと (ato); すえ (sue); との (tono)

• 沈殿(ちんでん) (chinden)

The tono changes to dono as an instance of rendaku (連濁).

• IPA^(key): [do̞no̞]

殿(どの) • (-dono) 

1. Mr., Ms., a more formal title than さん (-san) but not so respectful as 様(さま) (-sama)

From Old Japanese. First attested in the Nihon Shoki of 720 CE.[1]

• (Tokyo) と​の [tóꜜnò] (Atamadaka – [1])[2]
• IPA^(key): [to̞no̞]

殿(との) • (tono) 

1. a feudal lord

   殿様(とのさま)

   tono-sama

   daimyo

殿 • (jeon) (hangeul 전, revised jeon, McCune–Reischauer chŏn, Yale cen)

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

殿: Hán Nôm readings: điện, đền, điếng

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.