毒藥

See also: 毒药 and 毒薬

Chinese

		poison; narcotics	medicine; drug; cure
trad. (毒藥)		毒	藥
simp. (毒药)		毒	药

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): dúyào

(Zhuyin): ㄉㄨˊ ㄧㄠˋ
Cantonese (Jyutping): duk⁶ joek⁶
Hakka (Sixian, PFS): thu̍k-yo̍k
Min Nan (POJ): to̍k-io̍h / ta̍k-io̍h

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: dúyào
  - Zhuyin: ㄉㄨˊ ㄧㄠˋ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: dúyào
  - Wade–Giles: tu²-yao⁴
  - Yale: dú-yàu
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: dwuyaw
  - Palladius: дуяо (dujao)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /tu³⁵ jɑʊ̯⁵¹/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
  - Jyutping: duk⁶ joek⁶
  - Yale: duhk yeuhk
  - Cantonese Pinyin: duk⁹ joek⁹
  - Guangdong Romanization: dug⁶ yêg⁶
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /tʊk̚² jœːk̚²/
Hakka
- (Northern Sixian, incl. Miaoli)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: thu̍k-yo̍k
  - Hakka Romanization System: tug iog
  - Hagfa Pinyim: tug⁶ yog⁶
  - Sinological IPA: /tʰuk̚⁵ i̯ok̚⁵/
- (Southern Sixian, incl. Meinong)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: thu̍k-yo̍k
  - Hakka Romanization System: tug (r)iog
  - Hagfa Pinyim: tug⁶ yog⁶
  - Sinological IPA: /tʰuk̚⁵ (j)i̯ok̚⁵/
Min Nan
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, General Taiwanese)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: to̍k-io̍h
  - Tâi-lô: to̍k-io̍h
  - Phofsit Daibuun: dog'ioih
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /tɔk̚⁴⁻³² iɤʔ⁴/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /tɔk̚¹²¹⁻²¹ ioʔ¹²¹/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /tɔk̚²⁴⁻² ioʔ²⁴/
  - IPA (Xiamen, Taipei): /tɔk̚⁴⁻³² ioʔ⁴/
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: ta̍k-io̍h
  - Tâi-lô: ta̍k-io̍h
  - Phofsit Daibuun: dag'ioih
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /tak̚²⁴⁻² ioʔ²⁴/

Noun

毒藥

poison
- 明知愛情是毒藥，偏偏一嘴甲喝落；等到情火一直燒，找無止痛的解藥。 [Hokkien, trad.]
  明知爱情是毒药，偏偏一嘴甲喝落；等到情火一直烧，找无止痛的解药。 [Hokkien, simp.]
  From: 蕭玉芬, 毒藥
  Bêng-chai ài-chêng sī to̍k-io̍h, phian-phian chi̍t chhùi kā lim lo̍h; tán kah chîng hóe it-ti̍t sio, chhōe bô chí-thiàⁿ ê kái-io̍h. [Pe̍h-ōe-jī]
  [I] clearly knew love is a poison, [but I] still drank it; by the time the fire of love was ceaselessly burning, [I still] could not find a painkilling antidote.

Synonyms

(Xiang) 癆藥／痨药

Descendants

Sino-Xenic (毒藥):

→ Japanese: 毒薬(どくやく) (dokuyaku)
→ Korean: 독약(毒藥) (dogyak)
→ Vietnamese: độc dược (毒藥)

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