浦

浦 U+6D66, 浦
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-6D66
← 浥
[U+6D65] 		CJK Unified Ideographs 浧 →
[U+6D67]

Translingual

Han character

浦 (Kangxi radical 85, 水+7, 10 strokes, cangjie input 水戈十月 (EIJB), four-corner 33127, composition ⿰氵甫)

Derived characters

References
  • KangXi: page 624, character 11
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 17475
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1021, character 25
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 1619, character 12
  • Unihan data for U+6D66

Chinese
simp. and trad.
 浦
2nd round simp. 𣱶

Glyph origin
Characters in the same phonetic series (甫) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
豧 *pʰoːs, *pʰa, *pʰas
縛 *baːɡs, *baɡ
逋 *paː
餔 *paː, *baːs
晡 *paː
庯 *paː
陠 *paː, *pʰaː
鵏 *paː, *baːs
峬 *paː
誧 *paː, *pʰaː, *pʰaːʔ, *pʰaːs
秿 *paː, *pʰa, *baʔ
鯆 *paː, *pʰaː, *paʔ
補 *paːʔ
圃 *paːʔ, *paːs
鋪 *pʰaː, *pʰaːs, *pʰa
痡 *pʰaː, *pʰa
浦 *pʰaːʔ
烳 *pʰaːʔ
溥 *pʰaːʔ, *paːɡ
悑 *pʰaːs
酺 *baː
匍 *baː
蜅 *baː, *paʔ
脯 *baː, *paʔ
葡 *baː
蒱 *baː
蒲 *baː
簿 *baːʔ, *baːɡ
捕 *baːs
哺 *baːs
簠 *pa, *paʔ, *pʰas
甫 *paʔ
黼 *paʔ
莆 *paʔ
俌 *paʔ, *pʰaʔ
郙 *paʔ, *pʰa
傅 *paɡs
搏 *paɡs, *paːɡ, *pʰaːɡ
麱 *pʰa
尃 *pʰa
榑 *ba
輔 *baʔ
鬴 *baʔ
賻 *baɡs
博 *paːɡ
髆 *paːɡ
鎛 *paːɡ
猼 *paːɡ
餺 *paːɡ
簙 *paːɡ
鑮 *paːɡ, *baːɡ
欂 *paːɡ, *baɡ, *breːɡ
蒪 *pʰaːɡ
膊 *pʰaːɡ
薄 *baːɡ
礡 *baːɡ

Phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *pʰaːʔ) : semantic 氵 (“water; river”) + phonetic 甫 (OC *paʔ).

Etymology

Austroasiatic; compare *pʰaʔ > Vietnamese phá (“inlet, cove, lagoon”) (Schuessler, 2007). Indirectly related to Proto-Kam-Sui *pwaŋ⁵ (“bank, shore”) and Saek [script needed] (viaŋꟲ¹, “bank of a river”) by way of *-ʔ ~ *-ŋ alternation (ibid.).

Pronunciation

Rime
Character 浦
Reading # 1/1
Initial (聲) 滂 (2)
Final (韻) 模 (23)
Tone (調) Rising (X)
Openness (開合) Open
Division (等) I
Fanqie 滂古切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang		 /pʰuoX/
Pan
Wuyun		 /pʰuoX/
Shao
Rongfen		 /pʰoX/
Edwin
Pulleyblank		 /pʰɔX/
Li
Rong		 /pʰoX/
Wang
Li		 /pʰuX/
Bernard
Karlgren		 /pʰuoX/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex		 pǔ
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex		 pou2
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character 浦
Reading # 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)		 pǔ
Middle
Chinese		 ‹ phuX ›
Old
Chinese		 /*pʰˁaʔ/
English river bank

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 浦
Reading # 1/1
No. 3429
Phonetic
component		 甫
Rime
group		 魚
Rime
subdivision		 0
Corresponding
MC rime		 普
Old
Chinese		 /*pʰaːʔ/

Definitions

浦

  1. riverbank; shore
  2. river mouth, delta (when extends a river's mouth into deltaic mouth reach)
  3. a surname

Compounds
  • 合浦還珠／合浦还珠
  • 幫浦／帮浦 (bāngpǔ)
  • 津浦鐵路／津浦铁路
  • 浦東／浦东 (Pǔdōng)
  • 珠還合浦／珠还合浦
  • 瑤華浦／瑶华浦
  • 還珠合浦／还珠合浦
  • 黃浦江／黄浦江 (Huángpǔjiāng)

Japanese

Kanji
浦

(common “Jōyō” kanji)

  1. bay, inlet

Readings

Etymology 1
Kanji in this term
浦
うら
Grade: S
kun’yomi

Cognate with 裏(うら) (ura).[1]

Pronunciation
  • (Tokyo) うら​ [ùráꜜ] (Odaka – [2])[1]
  • IPA(key): [ɯ̟ᵝɾa̠]

Noun

浦(うら) • (ura) ←うら (ura)?

  1. bay; inlet

Etymology 2
Kanji in this term
浦
うら
Grade: S
kun’yomi

Proper noun

浦(うら) • (Ura) 

  1. a surname

References
  1. 2006, 大辞林 (Daijirin), Third Edition (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN

Korean

Etymology

From Middle Chinese 浦 (MC pʰuoX).

Historical Readings
Dongguk Jeongun Reading
Dongguk Jeongun, 1448퐁〯 (Yale: phwǒ)
Middle Korean
TextEumhun
Gloss (hun)Reading
Hunmong Jahoe, 1527개〮 (Yale: káy)보〯 (Yale: pwǒ)

Pronunciation

Hanja

Wikisource 浦 (eumhun 개 포 (gae po))

  1. Hanja form? of 포 (“estuary; riverbank”).

Compounds
Compounds

References
  • 국제퇴계학회 대구경북지부 (國際退溪學會 大邱慶北支部) (2007). Digital Hanja Dictionary, 전자사전／電子字典.

Vietnamese

Han character

浦: Hán Nôm readings: phố, phổ

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
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