疾病

Chinese

	sickness; disease; hate sickness; disease; hate; envy	ailment; illness; disease ailment; illness; disease; fall ill; sick; defect
trad. (疾病)	疾	病
simp. ^#(疾病)	疾	病
anagram	病疾

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): jíbìng

(Zhuyin): ㄐㄧˊ ㄅㄧㄥˋ
Cantonese (Jyutping): zat⁶ beng⁶
Hakka (Sixian, PFS): chhi̍t-phiang
Min Nan
(Hokkien, POJ): chi̍t-pīⁿ / chi̍t-pēⁿ / che̍k-pīⁿ

(Teochew, Peng'im): zib⁸ bên⁷
Wu (Wiktionary): ⁵xxiq-bin

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: jíbìng
  - Zhuyin: ㄐㄧˊ ㄅㄧㄥˋ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: jíbìng
  - Wade–Giles: chi²-ping⁴
  - Yale: jí-bìng
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jyibinq
  - Palladius: цзибин (czibin)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕi³⁵ piŋ⁵¹/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: zat⁶ beng⁶
  - Yale: jaht behng
  - Cantonese Pinyin: dzat⁹ beng⁶
  - Guangdong Romanization: zed⁶ béng⁶
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sɐt̚² pɛːŋ²²/
Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: chhi̍t-phiang
  - Hakka Romanization System: qid piang
  - Hagfa Pinyim: qid⁶ piang⁴
  - Sinological IPA: /t͡ɕʰit̚⁵ pʰi̯aŋ⁵⁵/
Min Nan
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou, Xiamen)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chi̍t-pīⁿ
  - Tâi-lô: tsi̍t-pīnn
  - Phofsit Daibuun: cidpvi
  - IPA (Xiamen): /t͡ɕit̚⁴⁻³² pĩ²²/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡ɕit̚²⁴⁻² pĩ⁴¹/
- (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chi̍t-pēⁿ
  - Tâi-lô: tsi̍t-pēnn
  - Phofsit Daibuun: cidpve
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /t͡ɕit̚¹²¹⁻²¹ pɛ̃²²/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: che̍k-pīⁿ
  - Tâi-lô: tsi̍k-pīnn
  - Phofsit Daibuun: zegpvi
  - IPA (Xiamen): /t͡ɕiɪk̚⁴⁻³² pĩ²²/
- (Teochew)
  - Peng'im: zib⁸ bên⁷
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: tsi̍p pēⁿ
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sip̚⁴⁻² pẽ¹¹/
Wu
- (Shanghainese)
  - Wiktionary: ⁵xxiq-bin
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʑ̥i̯ɪʔ¹¹ b̥ɪɲ²³/

Noun

疾病

disease; illness; disorder
傳播疾病／传播疾病 ― chuánbō jíbìng ― to spread disease

過敏性疾病／过敏性疾病 ― guòmǐnxìng jíbìng ― allergic disorder

他年事已高，又被多種疾病困擾。 [MSC, trad.]
他年事已高，又被多种疾病困扰。 [MSC, simp.]
Tā niánshì yǐ gāo, yòu bèi duōzhǒng jíbìng kùnrǎo. [Pinyin]
He is advanced in years and troubled by various diseases.

Synonyms

edit

患 (huàn) (literary, or in compounds)
疾 (jí) (literary, or in compounds)
病 (bìng)
病患 (bìnghuàn)
病疾 (bìngjí) (literary)

病症 (bìngzhèng)
病痛 (bìngtòng)
病魔 (bìngmó) (figurative)
症 (zhèng) (literary, or in compounds)
症頭／症头 (Hakka, Min Nan)

Derived terms

心理疾病 (xīnlǐ jíbìng)
心血管疾病 (xīnxuèguǎn jíbìng)
精神疾病 (jīngshén jíbìng)

自身免疫性疾病 (zìshēn miǎnyìxìng jíbìng)
自身免疫疾病 (zìshēn miǎnyì jíbìng)
冠狀動脈疾病／冠状动脉疾病 (guānzhuàng dòngmài jíbìng)

Japanese

Kanji in this term
疾	病
しつ > しっ Grade: S	へい > ぺい Grade: 3
on’yomi

Noun

疾(しっ)病(ぺい) • (shippei)

disease

Synonyms

病(びょう)気(き) (byōki)

References

1998, 広辞苑 (Kōjien), Fifth Edition (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Iwanami Shoten, →ISBN

Korean

Hanja in this term
疾	病

Noun

疾病 • (jilbyeong) (hangeul 질병)

Hanja form^? of 질병 (“disease”).

Vietnamese

Hán tự in this term
疾	病

Noun

疾病

chữ Hán form of tật bệnh (“disease”).

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