窶

See also: 窭

窶	U+7AB6, 窶 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-7AB6

← 窵
[U+7AB5]

CJK Unified Ideographs

窷 →
[U+7AB7]

Translingual

Han character

窶 (Kangxi radical 116, 穴+11, 16 strokes, cangjie input 十金中中女 (JCLLV), four-corner 3040₄, composition ⿱穴婁)

poor, impoverished

Derived characters

𧂜

References

KangXi: page 867, character 46

Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 25628

Dae Jaweon: page 1297, character 13

Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 4, page 2740, character 13

Unihan data for U+7AB6

Chinese

trad.		窶
simp.		窭

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (婁) (Zhengzhang, 2003)

	Old Chinese
樓	*ɡ·roː
摟	roː, ro
耬	*roː
僂	ɡ·roː, ɡ·roːs, *ɡ·roʔ
婁	ɡ·roː, ɡ·ro
螻	*roː
髏	*roː
蔞	roː, ro, *roʔ
鞻	*roː
艛	*ɡ·roː
膢	roː, ro
廔	*roː
嘍	roː, roːʔ
瞜	roː, ro
簍	roː, roːʔ, *roʔ
慺	roː, ro, *roʔ
鷜	roː, ro
褸	roː, roʔ
遱	*roː
謱	roː, roːʔ, *roʔ
嶁	roːʔ, roʔ
甊	*roːʔ
塿	*roːʔ
漊	roːʔ, roʔ
鏤	roːs, ro
瘻	roːs, ro
擻	*sloːʔ
藪	*sloːʔ
籔	sloːʔ, sroʔ
氀	*ro
縷	*roʔ
屢	*ros
數	sroʔ, sros, *sroːɡ
屨	*klos
窶	*ɡloʔ
貗	*ɡloʔ

Phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *ɡloʔ) : semantic 穴 (“cave, hole”) + phonetic 婁 (OC *ɡ·roː, *ɡ·ro).

Etymology 1

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): jù (ju⁴)

(Zhuyin): ㄐㄩˋ
Cantonese (Jyutping): geoi⁶

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: jù
  - Zhuyin: ㄐㄩˋ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: jyù
  - Wade–Giles: chü⁴
  - Yale: jyù
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jiuh
  - Palladius: цзюй (czjuj)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕy⁵¹/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: geoi⁶
  - Yale: geuih
  - Cantonese Pinyin: goey⁶
  - Guangdong Romanization: gêu⁶
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /kɵy̯²²/

Middle Chinese: /ɡɨo^X/

Rime
Character	窶
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	群 (30)
Final (韻)	虞 (24)
Tone (調)	Rising (X)
Openness (開合)	Closed
Division (等)	III
Fanqie	其矩切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/ɡɨo^X/
Pan Wuyun	/ɡio^X/
Shao Rongfen	/ɡio^X/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/guə̆^X/
Li Rong	/ɡio^X/
Wang Li	/ɡĭu^X/
Bernard Karlgren	/gi̯u^X/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	jù
Expected Cantonese Reflex	geoi⁶

Old Chinese
(Zhengzhang): /*ɡloʔ/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	窶
Reading #	1/1
No.	8510
Phonetic component	婁
Rime group	侯
Rime subdivision	0
Corresponding MC rime	窶
Old Chinese	/*ɡloʔ/

Definitions

窶

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Compounds

窶人子／窭人子

窶數／窭数

貧窶／贫窭

Etymology 2

trad.		窶
simp.		窭

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): lóu (lou²)

(Zhuyin): ㄌㄡˊ
Cantonese (Jyutping): lau⁴

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: lóu
  - Zhuyin: ㄌㄡˊ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: lóu
  - Wade–Giles: lou²
  - Yale: lóu
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: lou
  - Palladius: лоу (lou)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /loʊ̯³⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: lau⁴
  - Yale: làuh
  - Cantonese Pinyin: lau⁴
  - Guangdong Romanization: leo⁴
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /lɐu̯²¹/

Definitions

窶

poor; impoverished
rustic

Compounds

甌窶／瓯窭 (ōulóu)

References

“窶”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database)‎, 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–

Japanese

Kanji

窶

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

Go-on: ぐ (gu); る (ru)

Kan-on: く (ku); ろう (rō)

Kun: やつる (yatsuru, 窶つる); やつれる (yatsureru, 窶れる)

Korean

Hanja

窶 • (gu) (hangeul 구, revised gu, McCune–Reischauer ku, Yale kwu)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

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