蟶

See also: 蛏

蟶	U+87F6, 蟶 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-87F6

← 蟵
[U+87F5]

CJK Unified Ideographs

蟷 →
[U+87F7]

Translingual

Han character

蟶 (Kangxi radical 142, 虫+13, 19 strokes, cangjie input 中戈尸口土 (LISRG), four-corner 5611₄, composition ⿰虫聖)

References

KangXi: page 1098, character 45

Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 33664

Dae Jaweon: page 1563, character 1

Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 4, page 2895, character 3

Unihan data for U+87F6

Chinese

trad.		蟶
simp.		蛏

razor clam

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (聖) (Zhengzhang, 2003)

	Old Chinese
檉	*l̥ʰeŋ
蟶	*l̥ʰeŋ
聖	*hljeŋs
聽	l̥ʰeːŋ, l̥ʰeːŋs
廳	*l̥ʰeːŋ

Phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *l̥ʰeŋ) : semantic 虫 + phonetic 聖 (OC *hljeŋs).

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): chēng (cheng¹)

(Zhuyin): ㄔㄥ
Cantonese (Jyutping): cing¹, sing³
Min Bei (KCR): táing
Min Dong (BUC): tĕng
Min Nan
(Hokkien, POJ): than

(Teochew, Peng'im): tang¹
Wu (Wiktionary): ¹tshen

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: chēng
  - Zhuyin: ㄔㄥ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: cheng
  - Wade–Giles: chʻêng¹
  - Yale: chēng
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: cheng
  - Palladius: чэн (čɛn)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʈ͡ʂʰɤŋ⁵⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: cing¹, sing³
  - Yale: chīng, sing
  - Cantonese Pinyin: tsing¹, sing³
  - Guangdong Romanization: qing¹, xing³
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sʰɪŋ⁵⁵/, /sɪŋ³³/
Min Bei
- (Jian'ou)
  - Kienning Colloquial Romanized: táing
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /tʰaiŋ⁵⁴/
Min Dong
- (Fuzhou)
  - Bàng-uâ-cê: tĕng
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /tʰɛiŋ⁵⁵/
Min Nan
- (Hokkien)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: than
  - Tâi-lô: than
  - Phofsit Daibuun: tafn
  - IPA (Xiamen): /tʰan⁴⁴/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /tʰan³³/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /tʰan⁴⁴/
  - IPA (Taipei): /tʰan⁴⁴/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /tʰan⁴⁴/
- (Teochew)
  - Peng'im: tang¹
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: thang
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /tʰaŋ³³/
Wu
- (Shanghainese)
  - Wiktionary: ¹tshen
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sʰəɲ⁵³/

Middle Chinese: /ʈʰiᴇŋ/

Rime
Character	蟶
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	徹 (10)
Final (韻)	清 (121)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	III
Fanqie	丑貞切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/ʈʰiᴇŋ/
Pan Wuyun	/ʈʰiɛŋ/
Shao Rongfen	/ȶʰiæŋ/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/ʈʰiajŋ/
Li Rong	/ȶʰiɛŋ/
Wang Li	/ȶʰĭɛŋ/
Bernard Karlgren	/ȶʰi̯ɛŋ/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	chēng
Expected Cantonese Reflex	cing¹

Old Chinese
(Zhengzhang): /*l̥ʰeŋ/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	蟶
Reading #	1/1
No.	11390
Phonetic component	聖
Rime group	耕
Rime subdivision	0
Corresponding MC rime	檉
Old Chinese	/*l̥ʰeŋ/

Definitions

蟶

razor clam, in particular the Chinese razor clam (Sinonovacula constricta) (Classifier: 敉 mn)

Synonyms

Dialectal synonyms of 蟶子 (“razor clam”) [map]

Variety	Location	Words edit
Formal (Written Standard Chinese)		蟶子, 縊蟶
Mandarin	Yantai (Muping)	蟶子, 蟶
	Jinan	蟶子
	Yangzhou	蟶子, 人蟶
Cantonese	Hong Kong	蟶子
Cantonese	Dongguan	蟶子
Min Bei	Jian'ou	蟶仔
Min Dong	Fuzhou	蟶
Min Nan	Xiamen	蟶仔, 蟶
	Quanzhou	蟶仔
	Zhangzhou	蟶仔
	Penghu (Xiyu)	蟶
Min Zhong	Yong'an	蟶
Wu	Shanghai	蟶子
	Shanghai (Chongming)	蟶
	Ningbo	蟶子
	Wenzhou	蟶子

Compounds

人蟶／人蛏
日月蟶／日月蛏
竹蟶／竹蛏
縊蟶／缢蛏 (yìchēng)

藃蟶／藃蛏
螠蟶／螠蛏
蟶乾／蛏干 (chēnggān)
蟶仔／蛏仔

蟶子／蛏子 (chēngzi)
蟶田／蛏田
鋪面蟶／铺面蛏

Japanese

蟶貝(mate-gai)

Kanji

蟶

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

razor clam

Readings

Go-on: ちょう (chō)

Kan-on: てい (tei)

Kun: まて (mate)

This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.