郢

郢	U+90E2, 郢 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-90E2

← 郡
[U+90E1]

CJK Unified Ideographs

郣 →
[U+90E3]

Translingual

Han character

郢 (Kangxi radical 163, 邑+7, 10 strokes, cangjie input 口土弓中 (RGNL), four-corner 6712₇, composition ⿰呈阝)

state in modern-day Hubei province

References

KangXi: page 1272, character 8

Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 39438

Dae Jaweon: page 1771, character 2

Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 6, page 3773, character 8

Unihan data for U+90E2

Chinese

trad.		郢
simp. ^#		郢

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (呈) (Zhengzhang, 2003)

	Old Chinese
挰	*rleːŋ
鋥	*rleːŋs
逞	*l̥ʰeŋʔ
裎	l̥ʰeŋʔ, rleŋ
悜	*l̥ʰeŋʔ
睈	*l̥ʰeŋʔ
呈	rleŋ, l'eŋs
程	*rleŋ
酲	*rleŋ
珵	*rleŋ
徎	rleŋʔ, l̥ʰeːŋʔ
郢	*leŋʔ
浧	*leŋʔ
桯	l̥ʰeːŋ, ɦleːŋ
鞓	*l̥ʰeːŋ
壬	l̥ʰeːŋʔ, njɯm
鐵	*l̥ʰiːɡ
驖	l̥ʰiːɡ, l'iːɡ
戜	*l'iːɡ

Phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *leŋʔ) : phonetic 呈 (OC *rleŋ, *l'eŋs) + semantic 邑 (“place”)

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): yǐng (ying³)

(Zhuyin): ㄧㄥˇ
Cantonese (Jyutping): jing⁵

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: yǐng
  - Zhuyin: ㄧㄥˇ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: yǐng
  - Wade–Giles: ying³
  - Yale: yǐng
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: yiing
  - Palladius: ин (in)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /iŋ²¹⁴/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: jing⁵
  - Yale: yíhng
  - Cantonese Pinyin: jing⁵
  - Guangdong Romanization: ying⁵
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /jɪŋ¹³/

Middle Chinese: /jiᴇŋ^X/

Rime
Character	郢
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	以 (36)
Final (韻)	清 (121)
Tone (調)	Rising (X)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	III
Fanqie	以整切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/jiᴇŋ^X/
Pan Wuyun	/jiɛŋ^X/
Shao Rongfen	/iæŋ^X/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/jiajŋ^X/
Li Rong	/iɛŋ^X/
Wang Li	/jĭɛŋ^X/
Bernard Karlgren	/i̯ɛŋ^X/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	yǐng
Expected Cantonese Reflex	jing⁵

Old Chinese
(Baxter–Sagart): /*leŋʔ/

(Zhengzhang): /*leŋʔ/

Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character	郢
Reading #	1/1
Modern Beijing (Pinyin)	yǐng
Middle Chinese	‹ yeng^X ›
Old Chinese	/*leŋʔ/
English	[place name]
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. [t] as coda may in fact be -t or -p; Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary.

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	郢
Reading #	1/1
No.	1441
Phonetic component	呈
Rime group	耕
Rime subdivision	0
Corresponding MC rime	郢
Old Chinese	/*leŋʔ/

Definitions

郢

Ying, capital city of the former State of Chu

Compounds

郢中 (Yǐngzhōng)
郢城 (Yǐngchéng)

郢爰
郢書燕說／郢书燕说 (yǐngshūyānshuō)

齊郢／齐郢 (Qíyǐng)

Japanese

Kanji

郢

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

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Readings

On (unclassified): えい (ei)

Korean

Hanja

郢 • (yeong) (hangeul 영, revised yeong, McCune–Reischauer yŏng, Yale yeng)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

Han character

郢: Hán Nôm readings: dĩnh

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

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