麳

麳	U+9EB3, 麳 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-9EB3

← 麲
[U+9EB2]

CJK Unified Ideographs

麴 →
[U+9EB4]

Translingual

Han character

麳 (Kangxi radical 199, 麥+8, 19 strokes, cangjie input 十水木人人 (JEDOO), composition ⿰麥來)

References

KangXi: page 1513, character 43

Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 47808

Dae Jaweon: page 2042, character 43

Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 7, page 4604, character 12

Unihan data for U+9EB3

Chinese

trad.		麳
simp.		𪎌

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (來) (Zhengzhang, 2003)

	Old Chinese
來	*m·rɯːɡ
萊	rɯː, rɯːs
淶	*rɯː
徠	rɯː, rɯːs
崍	*rɯː
郲	rɯː, ruːlʔ, *ruːlʔ
騋	*rɯː
猍	*rɯː
鯠	*rɯː
鶆	*rɯː
庲	*rɯː
棶	*rɯː
斄	rɯː, rɯ
逨	rɯː, rɯːs
麳	*rɯː
唻	rɯːʔ, rrɯː
賚	*rɯːs
睞	*rɯːs
勑	*rɯːs
誺	rɯːs, r̥ʰɯ, r̥ʰɯs, r̥ʰɯs
倈	*rɯ
憖	*ŋrɯns
猌	*ŋrɯns
麥	*mrɯːɡ

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): lái (lai²)

(Zhuyin): ㄌㄞˊ

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: lái
  - Zhuyin: ㄌㄞˊ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: lái
  - Wade–Giles: lai²
  - Yale: lái
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: lai
  - Palladius: лай (laj)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /laɪ̯³⁵/

Middle Chinese: /lʌi/

Rime
Character	麳
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	來 (37)
Final (韻)	咍 (41)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	I
Fanqie	洛哀切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/lʌi/
Pan Wuyun	/ləi/
Shao Rongfen	/lɒi/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/ləj/
Li Rong	/lᴀi/
Wang Li	/lɒi/
Bernard Karlgren	/lɑ̆i/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	lái
Expected Cantonese Reflex	loi⁴

Old Chinese
(Zhengzhang): /*rɯː/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	麳
Reading #	1/1
No.	7612
Phonetic component	來
Rime group	之
Rime subdivision	0
Corresponding MC rime
Old Chinese	/*rɯː/
Notes	來分化字，說文從禾

Definitions

麳

Alternative form of 䅘／𥟂 (lái).

References

Dictionary of Chinese Character Variants (教育部異體字字典), C09112-001

Japanese

Shinjitai	𪎌
Kyūjitai	麳

Kanji

麳

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji, kyūjitai kanji, shinjitai form 𪎌)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

Go-on: りき (riki); り (ri)
Kan-on: らい (rai); りょく (ryoku)
Kun: こむぎ (komugi, 麳); むぎ (mugi, 麳)

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