복

복 U+BCF5, 복
HANGUL SYLLABLE BOG
Composition:ㅂ + ㅗ + ㄱ
Dubeolsik input:q-h-r
← 보
[U+BCF4]
Hangul Syllables 볶 →
[U+BCF6]

Korean

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key)[po̞k̚]
  • Phonetic Hangul[복]
Revised Romanization? bok
Revised Romanization (translit.)? bog
McCune–Reischauer? pok
Yale Romanization? pok

Etymology 1

보복볶볷본볹볺
볻볼볽볾볿봀봁
봂봃봄봅봆봇봈
봉봊봋봌봍봎봏
볘 ←→ 봐

Syllable

복 • (bok)

  1. A Hangul syllabic block made up of ㅂ, ㅗ, and ㄱ.

Etymology 2

First attested in the Gugeopganibang eonhae (救急簡易方諺解 / 구급간이방언해), 1489, as Middle Korean 복 (pwok). Also First attested in the Hunmong jahoe (訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회), 1527, as Middle Korean 믈아치 (meulahchi).

Noun

복 • (bok)

  1. abbreviation for 복어 (bogeo, “blowfish”)

Etymology 3

Sino-Korean word from 福

Noun

복 • (bok) (hanja 福)

  1. fortune, blessing, luck
  2. a figurative word for a large share of something to be allotted
    • 2012 April, 이영지, 한국인이 복을 받는 이유는 따로 있다 [There is a reason why Koreans are blessed.], DSB, →ISBN:
      한국인이 복을 받는 이유는 따로 있다
      han-gugini bogeul banneun iyuneun ttaro itda
      There is a reason why Koreans are blessed.
    당신은 돈복이 많군요.
    Dangsineun donbogi mankunyo.
    you are blessed with money and fortune.
    나는 인복이 많다.
    Naneun inbogi manta.
    I have a lot of good people around me.

Etymology 4

Sino-Korean word from 服

Noun

복 • (bok) (hanja 服)

  1. clothes, dressing, wear, garment, apparel, outfit, costume, clothing

Derived terms


Etymology 5

Korean reading of various Chinese characters.

Syllable

복 (bok)

  1. 福:
    (MC reading: 福 (MC pʰɨuH, pɨuk̚))
  2. 復:
    (MC reading: 復 (MC bɨuH, bɨuk̚))
  3. 服:
    (MC reading: 服 (MC bɨuk̚))
  4. 伏:
    (MC reading: 伏 (MC bɨuH, bɨuk̚))
  5. 覆:
    (MC reading: 覆 (MC pʰɨuH, bɨuH, pʰɨuk̚, pʰək̚))
  6. 腹:
    (MC reading: 腹 (MC pɨuk̚))
  7. 複:
    (MC reading: 複 (MC bɨuH, pɨuk̚))
  8. 馥:
    (MC reading: 馥 (MC bɨuk̚, bɨk̚))
  9. 卜:
    (MC reading: 卜 (MC puk̚))
  10. 宓:
    (MC reading: 宓 (MC miɪt̚, mˠiɪt̚))
  11. 輻:
    (MC reading: 輻 (MC pɨuH, pɨuk̚))
  12. 僕:
    (MC reading: 僕 (MC buk̚, buok̚))
  13. 鰒:
    (MC reading: 鰒 (MC bɨuk̚))
  14. 蔔:
    (MC reading: 蔔 (MC bək̚))
  15. 匐:
    (MC reading: 匐 (MC bɨuk̚, bək̚))
  16. 茯:
    (MC reading: 茯 (MC bɨuk̚))
  17. 輹:
    (MC reading: 輹 (MC pɨuk̚, bɨuk̚))
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