-ünk

See also: unk, -unk, and unk.

Hungarian

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [yŋk]

Suffix

-ünk

  1. (personal suffix) Used to form the first-person plural present tense of verbs (indicative mood, indefinite conjugation).
    beszél (“to speak”) → beszélünk (“we speak, we are speaking”)
  2. (possessive suffix) our (first-person plural, single possession)
    kert (“garden”) → a kertünk (“our garden”)

Usage notes

  • (personal suffix) Variants:
    -unk is added to back vowel verbs
    -ünk is added to front vowel verbs
  • (possessive suffix) Variants:
    -nk is added to words ending in a vowel. Final -a changes to -á-. Final -e changes to -é-.
    -unk is added to back vowel words ending in a consonant
    -ünk is added to front vowel words ending in a consonant

Declension

(possessive suffix):

Inflection (stem in -e-, front rounded harmony)
singular plural
nominative -ünk —
accusative -ünket —
dative -ünknek —
instrumental -ünkkel —
causal-final -ünkért —
translative -ünkké —
terminative -ünkig —
essive-formal -ünkként —
essive-modal -ünkül —
inessive -ünkben —
superessive -ünkön —
adessive -ünknél —
illative -ünkbe —
sublative -ünkre —
allative -ünkhöz —
elative -ünkből —
delative -ünkről —
ablative -ünktől —

See also

  • Category:Hungarian verb forms
  • Category:Hungarian noun forms
  • Appendix:Hungarian possessive suffixes
  • Appendix:Hungarian suffixes
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