< Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/bindaną
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This Proto-Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Germanic
Etymology
From Proto-Indo-European *bʰéndʰ-e-ti, from *bʰendʰ- (“to tie”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈbin.dɑ.nɑ̃/
Inflection
Conjugation of *bindaną (strong class 3)
| active voice | passive voice | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| present tense | indicative | subjunctive | imperative | indicative | subjunctive |
| 1st singular | *bindō | *bindaų | — | *bindai | ? |
| 2nd singular | *bindizi | *bindaiz | *bind | *bindazai | *bindaizau |
| 3rd singular | *bindidi | *bindai | *bindadau | *bindadai | *bindaidau |
| 1st dual | *bindōz | *bindaiw | — | — | — |
| 2nd dual | *bindadiz | *bindaidiz | *bindadiz | — | — |
| 1st plural | *bindamaz | *bindaim | — | *bindandai | *bindaindau |
| 2nd plural | *bindid | *bindaid | *bindid | *bindandai | *bindaindau |
| 3rd plural | *bindandi | *bindain | *bindandau | *bindandai | *bindaindau |
| past tense | indicative | subjunctive | |||
| 1st singular | *band | *bundį̄ | |||
| 2nd singular | *banst | *bundīz | |||
| 3rd singular | *band | *bundī | |||
| 1st dual | *bundū | *bundīw | |||
| 2nd dual | *bundudiz | *bundīdiz | |||
| 1st plural | *bundum | *bundīm | |||
| 2nd plural | *bundud | *bundīd | |||
| 3rd plural | *bundun | *bundīn | |||
| present | past | ||||
| participles | *bindandz | *bundanaz | |||
Derived terms
Descendants
References
- Kroonen, Guus (2013), “*bindan-”, in Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Germanic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 11), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 64
- Orel, Vladimir (2003), “*benđanan”, in A Handbook of Germanic Etymology, Leiden: Brill, →ISBN, page 41
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