< Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/burjaną
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This Proto-Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Germanic
Etymology
Zero-grade ye-present, pre-Germanic *bʰr̥ye/o-, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰer- (“to bear, carry”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈbur.jɑ.nɑ̃/
Inflection
Conjugation of *burjaną (weak class 1)
| active voice | passive voice | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| present tense | indicative | subjunctive | imperative | indicative | subjunctive |
| 1st singular | *burjō | *burjaų | — | *burjai | ? |
| 2nd singular | *burisi | *burjais | *buri | *burjasai | *burjaisau |
| 3rd singular | *buriþi | *burjai | *burjaþau | *burjaþai | *burjaiþau |
| 1st dual | *burjōs | *burjaiw | — | — | — |
| 2nd dual | *burjaþiz | *burjaiþiz | *burjaþiz | — | — |
| 1st plural | *burjamaz | *burjaim | — | *burjanþai | *burjainþau |
| 2nd plural | *buriþ | *burjaiþ | *buriþ | *burjanþai | *burjainþau |
| 3rd plural | *burjanþi | *burjain | *burjanþau | *burjanþai | *burjainþau |
| past tense | indicative | subjunctive | |||
| 1st singular | *buridǭ | *buridēdį̄ | |||
| 2nd singular | *buridēz | *buridēdīz | |||
| 3rd singular | *buridē | *buridēdī | |||
| 1st dual | *buridēdū | *buridēdīw | |||
| 2nd dual | *buridēdudiz | *buridēdīdiz | |||
| 1st plural | *buridēdum | *buridēdīm | |||
| 2nd plural | *buridēdud | *buridēdīd | |||
| 3rd plural | *buridēdun | *buridēdīn | |||
| present | past | ||||
| participles | *burjandz | *buridaz | |||
Derived terms
References
- Kroonen, Guus (2013), “*burjan-”, in Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Germanic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 11), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 85
- Orel, Vladimir (2003), “*burjanan ~ *burjōjanan”, in A Handbook of Germanic Etymology, Leiden: Brill, →ISBN, page 64
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