U+6389, 掉
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-6389

[U+6388]
CJK Unified Ideographs
[U+638A]

Translingual

Stroke order
11 strokes

Han character

(Kangxi radical 64, +8, 11 strokes, cangjie input 手卜日十 (QYAJ), four-corner 51046, composition )

References

  • KangXi: page 436, character 20
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 12243
  • Dae Jaweon: page 786, character 7
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 1896, character 1
  • Unihan data for U+6389

Chinese

simp. and trad.
alternative forms 𢴿

Glyph origin

Phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *deːwʔ, *deːwɢs, *rneːwɢ) : semantic (hand) + phonetic (OC *rteːwɢ).

Pronunciation


Note:
  • tiāu - literary;
  • tiō - vernacular.
Note:
  • diao7 - Shantou;
  • diou7 - Chaozhou.

Rime
Character
Reading # 1/3 2/3 3/3
Initial () (7) (7) (12)
Final () (93) (93) (10)
Tone (調) Rising (X) Departing (H) Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open Open Open
Division () IV IV II
Fanqie
Baxter dewX dewH nraewk
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/deuX/ /deuH/ /ɳˠʌk̚/
Pan
Wuyun
/deuX/ /deuH/ /ɳᵚɔk̚/
Shao
Rongfen
/deuX/ /deuH/ /nɔk̚/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/dɛwX/ /dɛwH/ /ɳaɨwk̚/
Li
Rong
/deuX/ /deuH/ /nɔk̚/
Wang
Li
/dieuX/ /dieuH/ /nɔk̚/
Bernard
Karlgren
/dʱieuX/ /dʱieuH/ /nɔk̚/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
diào diào nuò
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
diu6 diu6 nok6
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/3 2/3 3/3
No. 17758 17759 17765
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
2 2 2
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*deːwʔ/ /*deːwɢs/ /*rneːwɢ/
Notes

Definitions

  1. to drop; to fall
    硬币地上   Yìngbì diào zài le dìshàng.   The coin dropped on the ground.
  2. to lose; to part
       diào   to lose color
       diào   to lose hair
  3. to shake; to wag; to swing
    尾大不   wěidàbùdiào   "too fat a tail to wag"; to be hampered by one's own powerful subordinates
  4. to turn; to move
       diàozhuǎn   to turn around
       diàotóu   to make a U-turn
  5. (dialectal, intransitive) to be missing; to be lost
    錢包钱包   wǒ qiánbāo diào le   I lost my wallet.
  6. (Cantonese, Teochew) to throw; to toss
    西瓜 [Cantonese]   deu6 sai1 gwaa1 lok6 hoi2 [Jyutping]   to throw a watermelon into the ocean (superstition in Hong Kong that it will aid in the recovery of people lost at sea)
  7. (Cantonese, Teochew) to toss out; to dispose of; to discard
    好多應該 [Cantonese, trad.]
    好多应该 [Cantonese, simp.]
    deu6 zo2 hou2 do1 m4 jing1 goi1 deu6 ge3 je5 [Jyutping]
    threw away a lot of things that one shouldn't have
  8. Used along with a verb to indicate completion, usually together with (le); or to indicate imperative mood.
       tā jièdiàole yān   he quit smoking
       bǎ dēng guāndiào   turn off the lights
    家裡電飯鍋 [MSC, trad.]
    家里电饭锅 [MSC, simp.]
    Jiālǐ de diànfànguō huàidiàole. [Pinyin]
    Our rice cooker has broken.
  9. (Mainland China Hokkien) to shake; to shiver

Synonyms

See also

Compounds

Synonyms

  • (to throw):
  • (to lose): (shuǎi)
  • (to shake):

References

Japanese

Kanji

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

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Readings

Korean

Hanja

(eum (do))

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Vietnamese

Han character

: Hán Nôm readings: trao, chèo, điệu, sạo, trạo, tráo

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
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