нога

Bulgarian

Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *noga, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *nagā́ˀ, from Proto-Indo-European *h₃nṓgʰs.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [noˈɡa]

Noun

нога́ (nogá) f

  1. (dated, dialectal) foot
    Synonyms: ходи́ло (hodílo), стъпа́ло (stǎpálo)
  2. (dated, dialectal) leg
    Synonym: (regular term) крак (krak)

Usage notes

In modern Bulgarian, the singular of нога́ (nogá) is mostly obsolete. Only the dual нозе́ (nozé) is being used, specifically in the sense feet (the immovable part of the lower limb). The sense leg is nowadays conveyed by крак (krak) (originally: spanning, striding limb).

Declension

Derived terms

References

  • нога in Rečnik na bǎlgarskija ezik (Institut za bǎlgarski ezik)
  • нога in Rečnik na bǎlgarskija ezik (Čitanka.Info)

Macedonian

Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *noga, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *nagā́ˀ, from Proto-Indo-European *h₃nṓgʰs.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈnɔɡa]
  • (file)

Noun

нога (noga) f (plural нозе, diminutive ноџе)

  1. leg
  2. foot
    Synonym: стапало n (stapalo)

Usage notes

  • When speaking of feet, one almost always uses this word. However, if one wishes to specifically emphasize that feet and not legs are the subject, one would use the word стапало (stapalo).

Declension

Derived terms

nouns
adjectives

References

  • нога” in Дигитален речник на македонскиот јазик (Digitalen rečnik na makedonskiot jazik) [Digital dictionary of the Macedonian language] − drmj.eu

Old Church Slavonic

Alternative forms

  • ⱀⱁⰳⰰ (noga) Glagolitic

Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *noga, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *nagā́ˀ, from Proto-Indo-European *h₃nṓgʰs.

Noun

нога (noga) f

  1. leg
  2. foot

Declension

Derived terms

References

  • Nikolić, Svetozar (1989) Staroslovenski jezik: Pravopis, glasovi, oblici, Beograd

Old East Slavic

Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *noga, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *nagā́ˀ, from Proto-Indo-European *h₃nṓgʰs.

Noun

нога (noga) f

  1. leg
  2. foot

Declension

Singular Dual Plural
nominative нога нозѣ ногы
genitive ногы ногу ногъ
dative нозѣ ногама ногамъ
accusative ногу нозѣ ногы
instrumental ногою ногама ногами
locative нозѣ ногу ногахъ
vocative ного нозѣ ногы

Russian

Etymology

From Old East Slavic нога (noga), from Proto-Slavic *noga, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *nagā́ˀ, from Proto-Indo-European *h₃nṓgʰs. Cognate with English nail and ungulate, Lithuanian nagas, Persian ناخن (nâxon), Latin unguis, Spanish uña, Welsh ewin, Ancient Greek ὄνυξ (ónux).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [nɐˈɡa]
  • (file)

Noun

нога́ (nogá) f inan (genitive ноги́, nominative plural но́ги, genitive plural ног, related adjective ножно́й, diminutive но́женька or но́жка)

  1. leg
    встать на́ ногиvstatʹ ná nogito recover from illness; become independent financially and economically
  2. foot

Usage notes

  • Pronunciation of the genitive plural ног (nog) as “нох” is considered old-fashioned.

Declension

Derived terms

See also

Rusyn

Etymology

From Old East Slavic нога (noga), from Proto-Slavic *noga, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *nagā́ˀ, from Proto-Indo-European *h₃nṓgʰs.

Noun

но́га (nóha) f

  1. (dated) foot
  2. (dated) leg

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *noga, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *nagā́ˀ, from Proto-Indo-European *h₃nṓgʰs.

Noun

но̀га f (Latin spelling nòga)

  1. leg
  2. (colloquial, totum pro parte) foot

Declension

Further reading

  • нога” in Hrvatski jezični portal

Ukrainian

Etymology

From Old East Slavic нога (noga), from Proto-Slavic *noga, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *nagā́ˀ, from Proto-Indo-European *h₃nṓgʰs.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [nɔˈɦa]
  • (file)

Noun

нога́ (nohá) f inan (genitive ноги́, nominative plural но́ги, genitive plural ніг)

  1. leg

Declension

References

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