بور

See also: ثور‎, توژ‎, پور‎, پوز‎, بوز‎, and تور‎

Arabic

Etymology 1

From the root ب و ر‎ (b-w-r); compare بَارَ‎ (bāra, “to lie fallow”).

Adjective

بُور • (būr)

  1. fallow, uncultivated
  2. stagnant, waste-
Declension
Declension of adjective بُور (būr)
Singular Masculine Feminine
basic singular triptote singular triptote in ـَة (-a)
Indefinite Definite Indefinite Definite
Informal بُور
būr		 الْبُور‎
al-būr		 بُورَة‎
būra		 الْبُورَة‎
al-būra
Nominative بُورٌ
būrun		 الْبُورُ‎
al-būru		 بُورَةٌ‎
būratun		 الْبُورَةُ‎
al-būratu
Accusative بُورًا‎
būran		 الْبُورَ‎
al-būra		 بُورَةً‎
būratan		 الْبُورَةَ‎
al-būrata
Genitive بُورٍ
būrin		 الْبُورِ‎
al-būri		 بُورَةٍ‎
būratin		 الْبُورَةِ‎
al-būrati
Dual Masculine Feminine
Indefinite Definite Indefinite Definite
Informal بُورَيْن‎
būrayn		 الْبُورَيْن‎
al-būrayn		 بُورَتَيْن‎
būratayn		 الْبُورَتَيْن‎
al-būratayn
Nominative بُورَانِ‎
būrāni		 الْبُورَانِ‎
al-būrāni		 بُورَتَانِ‎
būratāni		 الْبُورَتَانِ‎
al-būratāni
Accusative بُورَيْنِ‎
būrayni		 الْبُورَيْنِ‎
al-būrayni		 بُورَتَيْنِ‎
būratayni		 الْبُورَتَيْنِ‎
al-būratayni
Genitive بُورَيْنِ‎
būrayni		 الْبُورَيْنِ‎
al-būrayni		 بُورَتَيْنِ‎
būratayni		 الْبُورَتَيْنِ‎
al-būratayni
Plural Masculine Feminine
plural unknown sound feminine plural
Indefinite Definite Indefinite Definite
Informal ?
?		 ?
?		 بُورَات‎
būrāt		 الْبُورَات‎
al-būrāt
Nominative ?
?		 ?
?		 بُورَاتٌ‎
būrātun		 الْبُورَاتُ‎
al-būrātu
Accusative ?
?		 ?
?		 بُورَاتٍ‎
būrātin		 الْبُورَاتِ‎
al-būrāti
Genitive ?
?		 ?
?		 بُورَاتٍ‎
būrātin		 الْبُورَاتِ‎
al-būrāti

Verb

بَوَّرَ • (bawwara) II, non-past يُبَوِّرُ‎‎ (yubawwiru)

  1. to let lie fallow, to leave uncultivated, to leave unsown
  2. to make unprofitable, to make useless
Conjugation
Conjugation of
بَوَّرَ
(form-II sound)
verbal noun
الْمَصْدَر
tabwīr
active participle
اِسْم الْفَاعِل
مُبَوِّر‎

mubawwir
passive participle
اِسْم الْمَفْعُول
مُبَوَّر‎

mubawwar
active voice
الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم
singular
الْمُفْرَد		 dual
الْمُثَنَّى		 plural
الْجَمْع
1st person
الْمُتَكَلِّم		 2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب		 3rd person
الْغَائِب		 2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب		 3rd person
الْغَائِب		 1st person
الْمُتَكَلِّم		 2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب		 3rd person
الْغَائِب
past (perfect) indicative
الْمَاضِي		 m
bawwartu
bawwarta
بَوَّرَ

bawwara
بَوَّرْتُمَا‎

bawwartumā
bawwarā
bawwarnā
bawwartum
bawwarū
f
bawwarti
bawwarat
بَوَّرَتَا‎

bawwaratā
bawwartunna
bawwarna
non-past (imperfect) indicative
الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع		 m
ʔubawwiru
tubawwiru
yubawwiru
تُبَوِّرَانِ‎

tubawwirāni
يُبَوِّرَانِ‎

yubawwirāni
nubawwiru
tubawwirūna
yubawwirūna
f
tubawwirīna
tubawwiru
تُبَوِّرَانِ‎

tubawwirāni
tubawwirna
yubawwirna
subjunctive
الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب		 m
ʔubawwira
tubawwira
yubawwira
تُبَوِّرَا‎

tubawwirā
يُبَوِّرَا‎

yubawwirā
nubawwira
tubawwirū
yubawwirū
f
tubawwirī
tubawwira
تُبَوِّرَا‎

tubawwirā
tubawwirna
yubawwirna
jussive
الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم		 m
ʔubawwir
tubawwir
yubawwir
تُبَوِّرَا‎

tubawwirā
يُبَوِّرَا‎

yubawwirā
nubawwir
tubawwirū
yubawwirū
f
tubawwirī
tubawwir
تُبَوِّرَا‎

tubawwirā
tubawwirna
yubawwirna
imperative
الْأَمْر		 m
بَوِّرْ

bawwir
bawwirā
bawwirū
f
bawwirī
bawwirna
passive voice
الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول
singular
الْمُفْرَد		 dual
الْمُثَنَّى		 plural
الْجَمْع
1st person
الْمُتَكَلِّم		 2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب		 3rd person
الْغَائِب		 2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب		 3rd person
الْغَائِب		 1st person
الْمُتَكَلِّم		 2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب		 3rd person
الْغَائِب
past (perfect) indicative
الْمَاضِي		 m
buwwirtu
buwwirta
بُوِّرَ

buwwira
بُوِّرْتُمَا‎

buwwirtumā
buwwirā
buwwirnā
buwwirtum
buwwirū
f
buwwirti
buwwirat
بُوِّرَتَا‎

buwwiratā
buwwirtunna
buwwirna
non-past (imperfect) indicative
الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع		 m
ʔubawwaru
tubawwaru
yubawwaru
تُبَوَّرَانِ‎

tubawwarāni
يُبَوَّرَانِ‎

yubawwarāni
nubawwaru
tubawwarūna
yubawwarūna
f
tubawwarīna
tubawwaru
تُبَوَّرَانِ‎

tubawwarāni
tubawwarna
yubawwarna
subjunctive
الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب		 m
ʔubawwara
tubawwara
yubawwara
تُبَوَّرَا‎

tubawwarā
يُبَوَّرَا‎

yubawwarā
nubawwara
tubawwarū
yubawwarū
f
tubawwarī
tubawwara
تُبَوَّرَا‎

tubawwarā
tubawwarna
yubawwarna
jussive
الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم		 m
ʔubawwar
tubawwar
yubawwar
تُبَوَّرَا‎

tubawwarā
يُبَوَّرَا‎

yubawwarā
nubawwar
tubawwarū
yubawwarū
f
tubawwarī
tubawwar
تُبَوَّرَا‎

tubawwarā
tubawwarna
yubawwarna

Noun

بَوْر • (bawr) m

  1. verbal noun of بَارَ‎ (bāra) (form I)
Declension
Declension of noun بَوْر (bawr)
Singular basic singular triptote
Indefinite Definite Construct
Informal بَوْر
bawr		 الْبَوْر‎
al-bawr		 بَوْر
bawr
Nominative بَوْرٌ
bawrun		 الْبَوْرُ‎
al-bawru		 بَوْرُ
bawru
Accusative بَوْرًا‎
bawran		 الْبَوْرَ‎
al-bawra		 بَوْرَ
bawra
Genitive بَوْرٍ
bawrin		 الْبَوْرِ‎
al-bawri		 بَوْرِ
bawri

Proper noun

بُور • (būr) ?

  1. Bor (a city in South Sudan)

Khalaj

Adjective

بور (bûor)

  1. Arabic spelling of bûor (“nut-brown”)

Ottoman Turkish

Etymology 1

From Arabic بور‎.

Adjective

بور • (bur)

  1. (of land) unfit for cultivation; waste-
  2. useless

Etymology 2

From Persian بور‎.

Adjective

بور • (bur)

  1. roan

Etymology 3

From French bore.

Noun

بور • (bor)

  1. boron

References

Persian

Etymology 1

From Middle Persian [script needed] (bwl /bōr/, “reddish-brown, bay [horse]”). Cognate with Ossetian бур (bur, “yellow”), Northern Kurdish bor (“grey”) and the Old Armenian loanword բորենի (boreni, “hyena”). Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *bʰerH- (“brown”).

Pronunciation
  • (Tajik) IPA(key): /bɵɾ/

Adjective
Dari بور
Iranian Persian
Tajik бӯр (bür)

بور • (bur)

  1. fair, blonde
  2. reddish brown, bay
  3. (dialectal) brown

See also
Colors in Persian · رنگ‌ها‎ (rang-hâ) (layout · text)
     سفید‎ (sefid)      خاکستری‎ (xâkestari), توسی‎ (tusi)      سیاه‎ (siyâh), مشکی‎ (meški)
             سرخ‎ (sorx), قرمز‎ (qermez); زرشکی‎ (zereški)              نارنجی‎ (nârenji); قهوه‌ای‎ (qahve-'i), بور (bur)              زرد‎ (zard); کرم‎ (kerem)
             سبز لیمویی‎ (sabz-e limuyi)              سبز‎ (sabz)             
             آبی دریایی‎ (âbi-ye daryâyi); سبز دودی‎ (sabz-e dudi), فیروزه‌ای‎ (firuze-i)              لاجوردی‎ (lâjvardi)              آبی‎ (âbi), سرمه‌ای‎ (sorme-'i)
             بنفش‎ (banafš); نیلی‎ (nili)              سرخابی‎ (sorxâbi); ارغوانی‎ (arğavâni)              صورتی‎ (surati)

Further reading

Etymology 2

From French.

Noun

بور • (bor)

  1. boron

Urdu

Etymology

Borrowed from English bore.

Pronunciation

Adjective

بور • (bor) (Hindi spelling बोर)

  1. bored

Ushojo

Etymology

From Urdu بور‎ (bōr).

Adjective

بور (bōr) (noun)

  1. suffering from boredom

Uyghur

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /bor/

Noun

بور • (bor) (plural بورلار‎ (borlar))

  1. a piece of chalk
  2. (geology) Cretaceous period
  3. boron
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