ܓܪܫ
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic
Verb
ܓܵܪܹܫ • (gārēš) (present participle ܓܪܵܫܵܐ (grāšā), past participle ܓܪܝܼܫܵܐ (grīšā))
- to pull, draw
- ܐܝܼܡܲܢ ܥܵܒ݂ܪܹܬ ܓܵܘ ܬܵܘܵܢܵܐ، ܓܪܘܿܫ ܟܘܼܪܣܝܵܐ ܘܝܬܘܿܒ݂.
- īman ʿāḇrēt gāw tāwānā, groš kursyā w-ytoḇ.
- When you enter the room, pull out your chair and sit down.
- Mark 2:21:
- ܐ݇ܢܵܫܵܐ ܠܹܐ ܚܵܝܹܛ ܥܵܪܵܝܬܵܐ ܚܲܕܬܵܐ ܥܲܠ ܠܒ݂ܝܼܫܬܵܐ ܒܠܝܼܬܵܐ؛ ܘܐܸܢ ܠܵܐ، ܒܸܬ ܓܵܪܫܵܐ ܥܵܪܵܝܬܵܐ ܡ̣ܢ ܠܒ݂ܝܼܫܬܵܐ، ܘܒܸܬ ܙܵܝܹܕ ܦܸܪܛܵܐ.
- nāšā lē ḥāyēṭ ʿārāytā ḥadtā ʿal lḇištā blītā; w-in lā, bit gāršā ʿārāytā min lḇištā, w-bit zāyēd pirṭā.
- No one sews a piece of unshrunk cloth on old clothes; or else, the new piece will pull from the old, and the tear will increase.
- to take a photo, film, fingerprints
- ܓܪܘܿܫ ܨܘܼܪܬܵܐ ܕܐܵܗܵܐ ܛܘܼܪܵܐ. ― groš ṣurtā d-āhā ṭurā. ― Take a picture of this mountain.
- ܐܝܼܡܲܢ ܓܪܝܼܫ ܠܘܼܟ݂ ܐܵܗܵܐ ܙܘܼܠܚܸܙܘܵܐ؟ ― īman griš luḵ āhā zulḥizwā? ― When did you take this video?
- to smoke a cigarette, hookah, etc.
- Synonym: ܫܵܬܹܐ (šātē)
- ܡܘܼܠܗܹܐ ܠܹܗ ܟ̰ܸܓܵܪܵܐ ܘܓܪܝܼܫܵܗ̇ ܠܹܗ ܓܵܘ ܒܹܝܬ ܡܲܟܠܝܵܐ. ― mulhē lēh čiggārā w-grīšāh lēh gāw bēt maklyā. ― He lit a cigarette and smoked it in the carpark.
- to join a dance
Conjugation
Conjugation of ܓܵܪܹܫ (gārēš)
| singular | plural | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
| past | m | ܓܪܝܼܫ ܠܝܼ (griš lī) |
ܓܪܝܼܫ ܠܘܼܟ݂ (griš luḵ) |
ܓܪܝܼܫ ܠܹܗ (griš lēh) |
ܓܪܝܼܫ ܠܲܢ (griš lan) |
ܓܪܝܼܫ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (griš lāwḵon) |
ܓܪܝܼܫ ܠܗܘܿܢ (griš lhon) |
| f | ܓܪܝܼܫ ܠܵܟ݂ܝ (griš lāḵ) |
ܓܪܝܼܫ ܠܵܗ̇ (griš lāh) | |||||
| non-past | m | ܓܵܪܫܹܢ (gāršēn) |
ܓܵܪܫܹܬ (gāršēt) |
ܓܵܪܹܫ (gārēš) |
ܓܵܪܫܲܚ (gāršaḥ) |
ܓܵܪܫܝܼܬܘܿܢ (gāršīton) |
ܓܵܪܫܝܼ (gāršī) |
| f | ܓܵܪܫܵܢ (gāršān) |
ܓܵܪܫܵܬܝ (gāršāt) |
ܓܵܪܫܵܐ (gāršā) | ||||
| imperative | m | ܓܪܘܿܫ (groš) |
ܓܪܘܿܫܘܼܢ (grošun) |
||||
| f | ܓܪܘܿܫܝ (groš) | ||||||
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