ܨܦܪܐ
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic

ܨܦܪܐ (ܥܕܢܐ)
Pronunciation
- (standard) IPA(key): [sˤap.rɑː]
Noun
ܨܲܦܪܵܐ • (ṣaprā) m sg (plural ܨܲܦܪ̈ܵܘܵܬܹܐ (ṣaprāwātē))
Inflection
Inflection of ܨܲܦܪܵܐ (ṣaprā)
number | isolated forms | with possessive pronouns | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
state | form | person | singular | plural | |||
m | f | ||||||
singular | absolute | – | 1st person | ܨܲܦܪܝܼ (ṣaprī) |
ܨܲܦܪܲܢ (ṣapran) | ||
construct | ܨܲܦܲܪ (ṣappar) |
2nd person | ܨܲܦܪܘܼܟ݂ (ṣapruḵ) |
ܨܲܦܪܵܟ݂ܝ (ṣaprāḵ) |
ܨܲܲܦܪܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (ṣaaprāwḵon) | ||
emphatic | ܨܲܦܪܵܐ (ṣaprā) |
3rd person | ܨܲܦܪܹܗ (ṣaprēh) |
ܨܲܦܪܘܿܗ̇ (ṣaproh) |
ܨܲܦܪܗܘܿܢ (ṣaprhon) | ||
plural | absolute | – | 1st person | ܨܲܦܪ̈ܵܘܵܬܝܼ (ṣaprāwātī) |
ܨܲܦܪ̈ܵܘܵܬܲܢ (ṣaprāwātan) | ||
construct | ܨܲܦܪ̈ܵܘܵܬ (ṣaprāwāt) |
2nd person | ܨܲܦܪ̈ܵܘܵܬܘܼܟ݂ (ṣaprāwātuḵ) |
ܨܲܦܪ̈ܵܘܵܬܵܟ݂ܝ (ṣaprāwātāḵ) |
ܨܲܦܪ̈ܵܘܵܬܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (ṣaprāwātāwḵon) | ||
emphatic | ܨܲܦܪ̈ܵܘܵܬܹܐ (ṣaprāwātē) |
3rd person | ܨܲܦܪ̈ܵܘܵܬܹܗ (ṣaprāwātēh) |
ܨܲܦܪ̈ܵܘܵܬܘܿܗ̇ (ṣaprāwātoh) |
ܨܲܦܪ̈ܵܘܵܬܗܘܿܢ (ṣaprāwāthon) | ||
Derived terms
- ܒܨܲܦܪܵܐ (b-ṣaprā, “at dawn, in the morning”)
- ܨܲܦܪܵܝܵܐ (ṣaprāyā, “of dawn, of the morning”)
- ܟܵܘܟ݂ܒ݂ܵܐ ܨܲܦܪܵܝܵܐ (kāwḵḇā ṣaprāyā, “the morning star”)
Coordinate terms
- (times of day) ܥܕܵܢܹ̈ܐ ܕܝܵܘܡܵܐ (ʿdānē d-yāwmā); ܝܵܘܡܵܐ (yāwmā, “day”), ܐܝܼܡܵܡܵܐ (īmāmā, “daytime”), ܨܲܦܪܵܐ (ṣaprā, “dawn”), ܕܸܢܚܵܐ (dinḥā, “sunrise”), ܩܲܝܕܵܡܬܵܐ (qaydāmtā, “morning”), ܛܲܗܪܵܐ (ṭahrā, “noon”), ܒܲܬ݇ܪ ܛܲܗܪܵܐ (bar ṭahrā, “afternoon”), ܥܪܵܒ݂ܵܐ (ʿrāḇā, “sunset”), ܢܘܼܨܦܵܐ (nuṣpā, “dusk”), ܪܲܡܫܵܐ (ramšā, “evening”), ܦܲܠܓܵܐ ܕܠܲܝܠܹܐ (palgā d-laylē, “midnight”), ܠܲܝܠܹܐ (laylē, “nighttime”) (Category: aii:Times of day)
Pronunciation
- (standard) IPA(key): [sˤɪp.rɑː]
Noun
ܨܸܦܪܵܐ • (ṣiprā) m sg (plural ܨܸܦܪܹ̈ܐ (ṣiprē), feminine ܨܸܦܪܬܵܐ (ṣiprtā))
- sparrow
- (by extension) any bird, generally small
Inflection
Inflection of ܨܸܦܪܵܐ (ṣiprā)
number | isolated forms | with possessive pronouns | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
state | form | person | singular | plural | |||
m | f | ||||||
singular | absolute | – | 1st person | ܨܸܦܪܝܼ (ṣiprī) |
ܨܸܦܪܲܢ (ṣipran) | ||
construct | ܨܸܦܪ (ṣipr) |
2nd person | ܨܸܦܪܘܼܟ݂ (ṣipruḵ) |
ܨܸܦܪܵܟ݂ܝ (ṣiprāḵ) |
ܨܸܦܪܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (ṣiprāwḵon) | ||
emphatic | ܨܸܦܪܵܐ (ṣiprā) |
3rd person | ܨܸܦܪܹܗ (ṣiprēh) |
ܨܸܦܪܘܿܗ̇ (ṣiproh) |
ܨܸܦܪܗܘܿܢ (ṣiprhon) | ||
plural | absolute | – | 1st person | ܨܸܦܪ̈ܝܼ (ṣiprī) |
ܨܸܦܪ̈ܲܢ (ṣipran) | ||
construct | ܨܸܦܪ̈ܲܝ (ṣipray) |
2nd person | ܨܸܦܪ̈ܘܼܟ݂ (ṣipruḵ) |
ܨܸܦܪ̈ܵܟ݂ܝ (ṣiprāḵ) |
ܨܸܦܪ̈ܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (ṣiprāwḵon) | ||
emphatic | ܨܸܦܪܹ̈ܐ (ṣiprē) |
3rd person | ܨܸܦܪ̈ܘܗܝ (ṣiprwh) |
ܨܸܦܪ̈ܘܿܗ̇ (ṣiproh) |
ܨܸܦܪ̈ܗܘܿܢ (ṣiprhon) | ||
Etymology 3
Modified from above; compare Hebrew צַפָּר (tzapár).
Pronunciation
- (standard) IPA(key): [sˤap.pɑːrɑː]
Noun
ܨܲܦܵܪܵܐ • (ṣappārā) m sg (plural ܨܲܦܵܪܹ̈ܐ (ṣappārē), feminine ܨܲܦܵܪܬܵܐ (ṣappārtā))
Inflection
Inflection of ܨܲܦܵܪܵܐ (ṣappārā)
number | isolated forms | with possessive pronouns | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
state | form | person | singular | plural | |||
m | f | ||||||
singular | absolute | – | 1st person | ܨܲܦܵܪܝܼ (ṣappārī) |
ܨܲܦܵܪܲܢ (ṣappāran) | ||
construct | ܨܲܦܵܪ (ṣappār) |
2nd person | ܨܲܦܵܪܘܼܟ݂ (ṣappāruḵ) |
ܨܲܦܵܪܵܟ݂ܝ (ṣappārāḵ) |
ܨܲܦܵܪܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (ṣappārāwḵon) | ||
emphatic | ܨܲܦܵܪܵܐ (ṣappārā) |
3rd person | ܨܲܦܵܪܹܗ (ṣappārēh) |
ܨܲܦܵܪܘܿܗ̇ (ṣappāroh) |
ܨܲܦܵܪܗܘܿܢ (ṣappārhon) | ||
plural | absolute | – | 1st person | ܨܲܦܵܪ̈ܝܼ (ṣappārī) |
ܨܲܦܵܪ̈ܲܢ (ṣappāran) | ||
construct | ܨܲܦܵܪ̈ܲܝ (ṣappāray) |
2nd person | ܨܲܦܵܪ̈ܘܼܟ݂ (ṣappāruḵ) |
ܨܲܦܵܪ̈ܵܟ݂ܝ (ṣappārāḵ) |
ܨܲܦܵܪ̈ܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (ṣappārāwḵon) | ||
emphatic | ܨܲܦܵܪܹ̈ܐ (ṣappārē) |
3rd person | ܨܲܦܵܪ̈ܘܗܝ (ṣappārwh) |
ܨܲܦܵܪ̈ܘܿܗ̇ (ṣappāroh) |
ܨܲܦܵܪ̈ܗܘܿܢ (ṣappārhon) | ||
Classical Syriac
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [sˤafrɑ(ʔ)] (singular)
- IPA(key): [sˤafre(ʔ)], [sˤafrawwɑθɑ(ʔ)] (plural)
Noun
ܨܦܪܐ • (transliteration needed) m (plural ܨܦܪܘܬܐ or ܨܦܪܐ)
Inflection
declension of ܨܦܪܐ
state | singular | plural |
---|---|---|
absolute | ܨܦܪ | ܨܦܪܘܬܐ ,ܨܦܪܐ |
construct | ܨܦܪ | ܨܦܪܘܬܐ ,ܨܦܪܐ |
emphatic | ܨܦܪܐ | ܨܦܪܘܬܐ ,ܨܦܪܐ |
possessive forms | ||
1st c. sg. (my) | ܨܦܪܝ | ܨܦܪܘܬܝ ,ܨܦܪܝ |
2nd m. sg. (your) | ܨܦܪܟ | ܨܦܪܘܬܟ ,ܨܦܪܝܟ |
2nd f. sg. (your) | ܨܦܪܟܝ | ܨܦܪܘܬܟܝ ,ܨܦܪܝܟܝ |
3rd m. sg. (his) | ܨܦܪܗ | ܨܦܪܘܬܗ ,ܨܦܪܘܗܝ |
3rd f. sg. (her) | ܨܦܪܗ | ܨܦܪܘܬܗ ,ܨܦܪܝܗ |
1st c. pl. (our) | ܨܦܪܢ | ܨܦܪܘܬܢ ,ܨܦܪܝܢ |
2nd m. pl. (your) | ܨܦܪܟܘܢ | ܨܦܪܘܬܟܘܢ ,ܨܦܪܝܟܘܢ |
2nd f. pl. (your) | ܨܦܪܟܝܢ | ܨܦܪܘܬܟܝܢ ,ܨܦܪܝܟܝܢ |
3rd m. pl. (their) | ܨܦܪܗܘܢ | ܨܦܪܘܬܗܘܢ ,ܨܦܪܝܗܘܢ |
3rd f. pl. (their) | ܨܦܪܗܝܢ | ܨܦܪܘܬܗܝܢ ,ܨܦܪܝܗܝܢ |
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [sˤɛp(pə)rɑ(ʔ)] (singular)
- IPA(key): [sˤɛp(pə)re(ʔ)] (plural)
Inflection
inflection of ܨܦܪܐ
state | singular | plural |
---|---|---|
absolute | ܨܦܪ | ܨܦܪܝܢ |
construct | ܨܦܪ | ܨܦܪܝ |
emphatic | ܨܦܪܐ | ܨܦܪܐ |
possessive forms | ||
1st c. sg. (my) | ܨܦܪܝ | ܨܦܪܝ |
2nd m. sg. (your) | ܨܦܪܟ | ܨܦܪܝܟ |
2nd f. sg. (your) | ܨܦܪܟܝ | ܨܦܪܝܟܝ |
3rd m. sg. (his) | ܨܦܪܗ | ܨܦܪܘܗܝ |
3rd f. sg. (her) | ܨܦܪܗ | ܨܦܪܝܗ |
1st c. pl. (our) | ܨܦܪܢ | ܨܦܪܝܢ |
2nd m. pl. (your) | ܨܦܪܟܘܢ | ܨܦܪܝܟܘܢ |
2nd f. pl. (your) | ܨܦܪܟܝܢ | ܨܦܪܝܟܝܢ |
3rd m. pl. (their) | ܨܦܪܗܘܢ | ܨܦܪܝܗܘܢ |
3rd f. pl. (their) | ܨܦܪܗܝܢ | ܨܦܪܝܗܝܢ |
See also
- ܛܝܪܐ
Etymology 3
Modified from above. Compare Hebrew צַפָּר (ṣappār).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [sˤappɑrɑ(ʔ)] (singular)
- IPA(key): [sˤappɑre(ʔ)] (plural)
Inflection
inflection of ܨܦܪܐ
state | singular | plural |
---|---|---|
absolute | ܨܦܪ | ܨܦܪܝܢ |
construct | ܨܦܪ | ܨܦܪܝ |
emphatic | ܨܦܪܐ | ܨܦܪܐ |
possessive forms | ||
1st c. sg. (my) | ܨܦܪܝ | ܨܦܪܝ |
2nd m. sg. (your) | ܨܦܪܟ | ܨܦܪܝܟ |
2nd f. sg. (your) | ܨܦܪܟܝ | ܨܦܪܝܟܝ |
3rd m. sg. (his) | ܨܦܪܗ | ܨܦܪܘܗܝ |
3rd f. sg. (her) | ܨܦܪܗ | ܨܦܪܝܗ |
1st c. pl. (our) | ܨܦܪܢ | ܨܦܪܝܢ |
2nd m. pl. (your) | ܨܦܪܟܘܢ | ܨܦܪܝܟܘܢ |
2nd f. pl. (your) | ܨܦܪܟܝܢ | ܨܦܪܝܟܝܢ |
3rd m. pl. (their) | ܨܦܪܗܘܢ | ܨܦܪܝܗܘܢ |
3rd f. pl. (their) | ܨܦܪܗܝܢ | ܨܦܪܝܗܝܢ |
References
- “ṣpr”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
- Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, p. 304b
- Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, p. 483a
- Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana; Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, pp. 1298b-1299a
Anagrams
- ܪܨܦܐ
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.