值

See also: 値 and 𰁲

值	U+503C, 值 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-503C

← 倻
[U+503B]

CJK Unified Ideographs

倽 →
[U+503D]

Translingual

Stroke order

Traditional	值
Simplified	值
Japanese	値
Korean	値

Han character

值 (Kangxi radical 9, 人+8, 10 strokes, cangjie input 人十月一 (OJBM), four-corner 2421₆, composition ⿰亻直)

References

KangXi: not present, would follow page 109, character 17
Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 171, character 8
Unihan data for U+503C

Chinese

trad.		值/値
simp.		值
2nd round simp.		𰁲

Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character 值

**Small seal script**
s05893

**Transcribed ancient scripts**
L19335

References:

Mostly from Richard Sears' Chinese Etymology site (authorisation),
which in turn draws data from various collections of ancient forms of Chinese characters, including:

Shuowen Jiezi (small seal),
Jinwen Bian (bronze inscriptions),
Liushutong (Liushutong characters) and
Yinxu Jiaguwen Bian (oracle bone script).

Characters in the same phonetic series (直) (Zhengzhang, 2003)

	Old Chinese
置	*tɯɡs
值	dɯɡs, dɯɡ
植	dɯɡs, djɯɡ
埴	tʰjɯɡs, djɯɡ
惪	*tɯːɡ
德	*tɯːɡ
稙	*tɯɡ
淔	*tʰɯɡ
直	*dɯɡ
犆	*dɯɡ
殖	*djɯɡ

Pronunciation 1

Mandarin
(Pinyin): zhí (zhi²)

(Zhuyin): ㄓˊ
Cantonese (Jyutping): zik⁶
Hakka (Sixian, PFS): ta̍t / chhṳ̍t
Min Dong (BUC): dĭk
Min Nan
(Hokkien, POJ): te̍k / tia̍k / ti̍t / ta̍t

(Teochew, Peng'im): dag⁸ / dêg⁸
Wu (Wiktionary): ⁵zeq

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: zhí
  - Zhuyin: ㄓˊ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: jhíh
  - Wade–Giles: chih²
  - Yale: jŕ
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jyr
  - Palladius: чжи (čži)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʈ͡ʂʐ̩³⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: zik⁶
  - Yale: jihk
  - Cantonese Pinyin: dzik⁹
  - Guangdong Romanization: jig⁶
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sɪk̚²/
Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: ta̍t / chhṳ̍t
  - Hakka Romanization System: dad / ciid
  - Hagfa Pinyim: dad⁶ / cid⁶
  - Sinological IPA: /tat̚⁵/, /t͡sʰɨt̚⁵/

Note:

ta̍t - vernacular;
chhṳ̍t - literary.

Min Dong
- (Fuzhou)
  - Bàng-uâ-cê: dĭk
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /tiʔ⁵/
Min Nan
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: te̍k
  - Tâi-lô: ti̍k
  - Phofsit Daibuun: dek
  - IPA (Xiamen): /tiɪk̚⁴/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /tiɪk̚¹²¹/
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: tia̍k
  - Tâi-lô: tia̍k
  - Phofsit Daibuun: diak
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /tiak̚²⁴/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, General Taiwanese, Singapore)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: ti̍t
  - Tâi-lô: ti̍t
  - Phofsit Daibuun: dit
  - IPA (Xiamen, Taipei, Kaohsiung): /tit̚⁴/
  - IPA (Singapore): /tit̚⁴³/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /tit̚¹²¹/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /tit̚²⁴/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, General Taiwanese, Singapore)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: ta̍t
  - Tâi-lô: ta̍t
  - Phofsit Daibuun: dat
  - IPA (Xiamen, Taipei, Kaohsiung): /tat̚⁴/
  - IPA (Singapore): /tat̚⁴³/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /tat̚¹²¹/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /tat̚²⁴/

Note:

Mainland:
- te̍k/tia̍k - literary;
- ti̍t, ta̍t - vernacular.
Taiwan:
- ti̍t - literary;
- ta̍t - vernacular.

- (Teochew)
  - Peng'im: dag⁸ / dêg⁸
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: ta̍k / te̍k
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /tak̚⁴/, /tek̚⁴/

Note:

dag8 - vernacular;
dêg8 - literary.

Wu
- (Shanghainese)
  - Wiktionary: ⁵zeq
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /z̥əʔ¹²/

Dialectal data

Variety	Location	edit 值
Mandarin	Beijing	/ʈ͡ʂʐ̩³⁵/
	Harbin	/ʈ͡ʂʐ̩²⁴/ ～錢 /ʈ͡ʂʐ̩²¹³/ ～日
	Tianjin	/ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁴⁵/
	Jinan	/ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁴²/
	Qingdao	/tʃz̩⁴²/
	Zhengzhou	/ʈ͡ʂʐ̩²⁴/
	Xi'an	/ʈ͡ʂʐ̩²⁴/
	Xining	/ʈ͡ʂʐ̩²⁴/
	Yinchuan	/ʈ͡ʂʐ̩¹³/
	Lanzhou	/ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵³/
	Ürümqi	/ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵¹/
	Wuhan	/t͡sz̩²¹³/
	Chengdu	/t͡sz̩³¹/
	Guiyang	/t͡sz̩²¹/
	Kunming	/ʈ͡ʂʐ̩³¹/
	Nanjing	/ʈ͡ʂʐ̩ʔ⁵/
	Hefei	/ʈ͡ʂəʔ⁵/
Jin	Taiyuan	/t͡səʔ⁵⁴/
	Pingyao	/ʈ͡ʂʌʔ⁵³/
	Hohhot	/t͡səʔ⁴³/
Wu	Shanghai	/zəʔ¹/
	Suzhou	/zəʔ³/
	Hangzhou	/d͡zəʔ²/
	Wenzhou	/d͡zei²¹³/
Hui	Shexian	/t͡ɕʰi²²/
Hui	Tunxi	/t͡ɕʰi¹¹/
Xiang	Changsha	/ʈ͡ʂʐ̩²⁴/
Xiang	Xiangtan	/ʈ͡ʂʰʐ̩²⁴/
Gan	Nanchang	/t͡sʰɨʔ²/
Hakka	Meixian	/t͡sʰət̚⁵/
Hakka	Taoyuan	/tʃʰït̚⁵⁵/
Cantonese	Guangzhou	/t͡sek̚²/
	Nanning	/t͡sek̚²²/
	Hong Kong	/t͡sik̚²/
Min	Xiamen (Min Nan)	/tik̚⁵/ /tit̚⁵/ ～班 /tat̚⁵/ ～錢
	Fuzhou (Min Dong)	/tiʔ⁵/
	Jian'ou (Min Bei)	/ti⁴²/ /t͡si²⁴/
	Shantou (Min Nan)	/tek̚⁵/ /tak̚⁵/
	Haikou (Min Nan)	/t͡sek̚³/

Old Chinese
(Zhengzhang): /*dɯɡ/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	值
Reading #	2/2
No.	17271
Phonetic component	直
Rime group	職
Rime subdivision	0
Corresponding MC rime	直
Old Chinese	/*dɯɡ/

Definitions

值

price
(mathematics, computing, etc.) value
絕對值／绝对值 ― juéduìzhí ― absolute value
to be worth
這塊玉值一萬美元。 [MSC, trad.]
这块玉值一万美元。 [MSC, simp.]
Zhè kuài yù zhí yī wàn měiyuán. [Pinyin]
This jade is worth ten thousand US dollars.
worthwhile
這趟旅行太值了。／这趟旅行太值了。 ― Zhè tàng lǚxíng tài zhí le. ― This journey is absolutely worthwhile.
to be on duty
值班 ― zhíbān ― to be on duty
to face; to confront

Compounds

Derived terms from 值

一文不值 (yīwénbùzhí)
不值 (bùzhí)
不值一哂
不值一文 (bùzhíyīwén)
不值一看
不值一笑
不值得 (bùzhídé)
保值 (bǎozhí)
值勤 (zhíqín)
值夜
值宿 (zhísù)
值年
值得 (zhídé)
值日 (zhírì)
值星
值星官
值更
值月
值班 (zhíbān)
值遇
增值 (zēngzhí)
平均值 (píngjūnzhí)
承值
期望值 (qīwàngzhí)
正值 (zhèngzhí)
比值 (bǐzhí)
真值 (zhēnzhí)
等值 (děngzhí)

豹值
近似值 (jìnsìzhí)
量值
面值 (miànzhí)
音值 (yīnzhí)
升值 (shēngzhí)
一錢不值／一钱不值 (yīqiánbùzhí)
不值一錢／不值一钱
不值當／不值当
不值錢／不值钱 (bùzhíqián)
值回票價／值回票价 (zhíhuípiàojià)
值錢／值钱 (zhíqián)
價值／价值 (jiàzhí)
價值判斷／价值判断 (jiàzhí pànduàn)
價值指標／价值指标
價值標準／价值标准
價值衝突／价值冲突
價值觀／价值观 (jiàzhíguān)
價值觀念／价值观念
價值論／价值论 (jiàzhílùn)
價值連城／价值连城 (jiàzhíliánchéng)
價值邏輯／价值逻辑
儲值票／储值票
公告現值／公告现值
剩餘價值／剩余价值 (shèngyújiàzhí)
加值稅／加值税
加值網路／加值网路
報值掛號／报值挂号

帳面價值／帐面价值
幣值／币值 (bìzhí)
年產值／年产值
成交總值／成交总值
承諾值／承诺值
數值／数值 (shùzhí)
數值分析／数值分析 (shùzhí fēnxī)
數值控制／数值控制
新聞價值／新闻价值 (xīnwén jiàzhí)
時值／时值 (shízhí)
月值年災／月值年灾
淨值／净值 (jìngzhí)
淨值法／净值法
現值／现值
產值／产值 (chǎnzhí)
當值／当值 (dāngzhí)
社會價值／社会价值
等值價格／等值价格
絕對值／绝对值 (juéduìzhí)
總值／总值 (zǒngzhí)
股票價值／股票价值
調值／调值 (diàozhí)
貶值／贬值 (biǎnzhí)
輪值／轮值 (lúnzhí)
適值／适值 (shìzhí)
酸鹼值／酸碱值
附加價值／附加价值

Pronunciation 2

Mandarin
(Pinyin): zhì (zhi⁴)

(Zhuyin): ㄓˋ
Cantonese (Jyutping): zi⁶, zi³

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: zhì
  - Zhuyin: ㄓˋ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: jhìh
  - Wade–Giles: chih⁴
  - Yale: jr̀
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jyh
  - Palladius: чжи (čži)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵¹/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: zi⁶, zi³
  - Yale: jih, ji
  - Cantonese Pinyin: dzi⁶, dzi³
  - Guangdong Romanization: ji⁶, ji³
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡siː²²/, /t͡siː³³/

Middle Chinese: /ɖɨH/

Rime
Character	值
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	澄 (11)
Final (韻)	之 (19)
Tone (調)	Departing (H)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	III
Fanqie	直吏切
Baxter	driH
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/ɖɨ^H/
Pan Wuyun	/ɖɨ^H/
Shao Rongfen	/ȡie^H/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/ɖɨ^H/
Li Rong	/ȡiə^H/
Wang Li	/ȡĭə^H/
Bernard Karlgren	/ȡʱi^H/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	zhì
Expected Cantonese Reflex	zi⁶

Old Chinese
(Baxter–Sagart): /*m-t<r>ək-s/

(Zhengzhang): /*dɯɡs/

Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character	值
Reading #	1/1
Modern Beijing (Pinyin)	zhì
Middle Chinese	‹ dri^H ›
Old Chinese	/*m-t<r>ək-s/
English	hold upright
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. [t] as coda may in fact be -t or -p; Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary.

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	值
Reading #	1/2
No.	17262
Phonetic component	直
Rime group	代
Rime subdivision	0
Corresponding MC rime	值
Old Chinese	/*dɯɡs/

Definitions

值

^† to hold upright
- 無冬無夏，值其鷺羽。 [Pre-Classical Chinese, trad.]
  无冬无夏，值其鹭羽。 [Pre-Classical Chinese, simp.]
  From: The Classic of Poetry, c. 11^th – 7^th centuries BCE, translated based on James Legge's version
  Wúdōngwúxià, zhì qí lùyǔ. [Pinyin]
  Be it winter, be it summer, You are holding your egret's feather!

References

“值”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database)‎, 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–
(Cantonese) 粵音資料集叢

Japanese

Kanji

值

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

Go-on: じ (ji); じき (jiki)
Kan-on: ち (chi); ちょく (choku)
Kun: ね (ne, 值); あたい (atai, 值); あう (au, 值う)

Korean

Hanja

值 (eum 치 (chi))

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

Han character

值: Hán Nôm readings: trị, trịa

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

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