U+5A62, 婢
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-5A62

[U+5A61]
CJK Unified Ideographs
[U+5A63]

U+FA80, 婢
CJK COMPATIBILITY IDEOGRAPH-FA80
奔
[U+FA7F]
CJK Compatibility Ideographs
[U+FA81]

Translingual

Han character

(Kangxi radical 38, +8, 11 strokes, cangjie input 女竹田十 (VHWJ), four-corner 46440, composition )

References

Chinese

trad.
simp. #

Glyph origin

Phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *peʔ, *beʔ) : semantic + phonetic (OC *pe).

Pronunciation



Rime
Character
Reading # 1/1
Initial () (3)
Final () (11)
Tone (調) Rising (X)
Openness (開合) Open
Division () III
Fanqie 便
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/biᴇX/
Pan
Wuyun
/biɛX/
Shao
Rongfen
/bjɛX/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/biə̆X/
Li
Rong
/bieX/
Wang
Li
/bǐeX/
Bernard
Karlgren
/bʱie̯X/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
bei6
BaxterSagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character
Reading # 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)
Middle
Chinese
‹ bjieX ›
Old
Chinese
/*[b]eʔ/
English female slave or servant

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/2 2/2
No. 378 394
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
0 0
Corresponding
MC rime
𢔌
Old
Chinese
/*peʔ/ /*beʔ/

Definitions

  1. female slave
  2. (humble) Self-designation used by females in ancient China: your servant

Coordinate terms

  • (slave): (male) ()

Compounds

  • 婢子
  • 媵婢
  • 官婢
  • 家生婢
  • 灶下婢
  • 爨婢 (cuànbì)
  • 童婢
  • 老婢
  • 奴脣婢舌奴唇婢舌
  • 奴顏婢睞奴颜婢睐
  • 奴顏婢膝奴颜婢膝 (núyánbìxī)
  • 婢僕婢仆
  • 婢學夫人婢学夫人
  • 婢膝奴顏婢膝奴颜
  • 賤婢贱婢
  • 金奴銀婢金奴银婢

Japanese

Kanji

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

  1. maidservant
  2. female slave

Readings

  • Go-on: (bi)
  • Kan-on: (hi)
  • Kun: はしため (hashitame, )

Compounds

  • (かく)() (kakuhi)
  • ()() (kahi)
  • (かん)()() (kannuhi)
  • (かん)() (kanpi)
  • ()()() (kunuhi)
  • ()()() (shinuhi)
  • ()() (jihi), 侍婢(まかたち) (makatachi)
  • (せん)() (senpi)
  • (ちゅう)() (chūhi)
  • ()() (dohi), ()() (nuhi)
  • ()() (hishi)
  • ()(しょう) (hishō)
  • ()(ぼく) (hiboku)
  • ()() (fuhi)
  • (ぼく)() (bokuhi)
  • (ろう)() (rōhi)

Korean

Hanja

(bi) (hangeul , revised bi, McCuneReischauer pi)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

Han character

: Hán Nôm readings:

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
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