弥生

See also: 彌生

Japanese

Etymology 1

Kanji in this term

Grade: S
お(い) > よ(い)
Grade: 1
kun’yomi
Alternative spelling
彌生 (kyūjitai)

/ijaopi//ijaofi/ → */jaofi//jajofi//jajowi//jajoi/

Shift from iyaoi below.[1]

Pronunciation

Noun

()(よい) (yayoi) やよひ (yayofi)?

  1. (archaic) the third month of the lunar calendar
  2. (poetic) the month of spring; March
Derived terms
  • ()(よい)(きょう)(げん) (yayoi kyōgen)
  • ()(よい)(じん) (yayoijin)
  • ()(よい)(やま) (yayoi yama)

Proper noun

()(よい) (Yayoi) やよひ (yayofi)?

  1. a Kamikaze-class destroyer in the Imperial Japanese Navy
    Hypernym: 神風 (Kamikaze)
  2. a Mutsuki-class destroyer in the Imperial Japanese Navy, see Japanese destroyer Yayoi (1925) on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
    Hypernym: 睦月 (Mutsuki)
  3. a placename, especially the name of a district in Bunkyō Ward, Tokyo
  4. a female given name
  5. a surname
Derived terms
  • ()(よい)()(だい) (Yayoi jidai)
  • ()(よい)()() (Yayoi doki), ()(よい)(しき)()() (Yayoi-shiki doki)
  • ()(よい)(ぶん)() (Yayoi bunka)

Etymology 2

Kanji in this term
いや
Grade: S
お(い)
Grade: 1
kun’yomi
Alternative spelling
彌生 (kyūjitai)

Possibly from Old Japanese.

Derived from adverb (iya, very) + 生い (oi, the 連用形 (ren'yōkei, stem or continuative form) of classical verb 生う (ou), “to grow).

Noun

(いや)(おい) (iyaoi) いやおひ (yaofi)?

  1. (of vegetation) thick growth
  2. (obsolete) the third month of the lunar calendar
Derived terms
  • (いや)(おい)(つき) (iyaoi no tsuki)

Coordinate terms

See also

References

  1. 1995, 大辞泉 (Daijisen) (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Shogakukan, →ISBN
  2. 2006, 大辞林 (Daijirin), Third Edition (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN
  3. 1998, NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 (NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary) (in Japanese), Tōkyō: NHK, →ISBN
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