See also: and
U+5F5D, 彝
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-5F5D

[U+5F5C]
CJK Unified Ideographs
[U+5F5E]

Translingual

Han character

(Kangxi radical 58, +15, 18 strokes, cangjie input 女一火火廿 (VMFFT), four-corner 27449, composition )

  1. Yi people (an ethnic group of China)
  2. tripod, wine vessel
  3. rule

References

  • KangXi: page 362, character 26
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 9950
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 2, page 962, character 18
  • Unihan data for U+5F5D

Chinese

trad.
simp. #
alternative forms

Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character
Shang Western Zhou Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) Liushutong (compiled in Ming)
Oracle bone script Bronze inscriptions Small seal script Transcribed ancient scripts

Ideogrammic compound (會意) and phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *li) : phonetic (OC *krads, head) + semantic (rice) + semantic (silk) + semantic (two hands) – a bird or slave with its wings or hands tied, offered for sacrifice with two hands. The bird or slave's head is represented by , the body now by (no connection to “rice”), the string that ties the wings or hands by , and the two hands by . The component is stated to be a phonetic in Shuowen.

Pronunciation



BaxterSagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character
Reading # 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)
Middle
Chinese
‹ yij ›
Old
Chinese
/*[l][ə]j/
English ritual vase

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/1
No. 14908
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
2
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*li/

Definitions

  1. ritual vessel in ancestral halls
  2. wine vessel
  3. rule; convention
  4. (~族) Yi, an ethnic group living primarily in the mountainous areas of southwest China

Compounds

  • 伯彝
  • 匪彝
  • 宗彝
  • 彝器 (yíqì)
  • 彝文
  • 彝族 (Yízú)
  • 怒彝
  • 斝彝
  • 方彝
  • 朱彝尊
  • 民彝
  • 秉彝
  • 蜼彝
  • 鼎彝
  • 功銘鼎彝功铭鼎彝
  • 彝倫彝伦
  • 彝倫攸斁彝伦攸𭣧
  • 彝劇彝剧
  • 彝憲彝宪 (yíxiàn)
  • 彝訓彝训
  • 彝語彝语 (Yíyǔ)

References

Japanese

Kanji

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

Readings

Etymology

Kanji in this term

Hyōgaiji
on’yomi

From Middle Chinese .

Pronunciation

Noun

() (i) 

  1. in ancient China, a tripod kettle or other vessel used to make offerings to one's ancestors
  2. (by extension) cardinal principle

Proper noun

() (I) 

  1. Yi (ethnic group)

References

  1. 2006, 大辞林 (Daijirin), Third Edition (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN

Korean

Hanja

(eum (i))

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

Han character

: Hán Nôm readings: di

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

References

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